diff --git a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/build.gradle.kts b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/build.gradle.kts
index 95e72f360382..2a4293ad9f9f 100644
--- a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/build.gradle.kts
+++ b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/build.gradle.kts
@@ -18,14 +18,20 @@ muzzle {
     versions.set("[1.3.9,)")
   }
 }
+
 dependencies {
   compileOnly("io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-extension-kotlin")
   compileOnly("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
 
+  testInstrumentation(project(":instrumentation:reactor:reactor-3.1:javaagent"))
+
   testImplementation("io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-extension-kotlin")
   testImplementation("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8")
+  testImplementation(project(":instrumentation:reactor:reactor-3.1:library"))
+
   // Use first version with flow support since we have tests for it.
   testLibrary("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.3.0")
+  testLibrary("org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-reactor:1.3.0")
 }
 
 tasks {
diff --git a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/main/java/io/opentelemetry/javaagent/instrumentation/kotlinxcoroutines/KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentation.java b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/main/java/io/opentelemetry/javaagent/instrumentation/kotlinxcoroutines/KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentation.java
index ae1134a6ea9e..9910a0c53503 100644
--- a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/main/java/io/opentelemetry/javaagent/instrumentation/kotlinxcoroutines/KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentation.java
+++ b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/main/java/io/opentelemetry/javaagent/instrumentation/kotlinxcoroutines/KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentation.java
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 package io.opentelemetry.javaagent.instrumentation.kotlinxcoroutines;
 
 import static net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.named;
-import static net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.namedOneOf;
 import static net.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.takesArgument;
 
 import io.opentelemetry.javaagent.extension.instrumentation.TypeInstrumentation;
@@ -19,40 +18,27 @@
 public class KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentation implements TypeInstrumentation {
   @Override
   public ElementMatcher<TypeDescription> typeMatcher() {
-    return named("kotlinx.coroutines.BuildersKt");
+    return named("kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineContextKt");
   }
 
   @Override
   public void transform(TypeTransformer transformer) {
     transformer.applyAdviceToMethod(
-        namedOneOf("launch", "launch$default")
+        named("newCoroutineContext")
             .and(takesArgument(1, named("kotlin.coroutines.CoroutineContext"))),
-        this.getClass().getName() + "$LaunchAdvice");
-    transformer.applyAdviceToMethod(
-        namedOneOf("runBlocking", "runBlocking$default")
-            .and(takesArgument(0, named("kotlin.coroutines.CoroutineContext"))),
-        this.getClass().getName() + "$RunBlockingAdvice");
+        this.getClass().getName() + "$ContextAdvice");
   }
 
   @SuppressWarnings("unused")
-  public static class LaunchAdvice {
+  public static class ContextAdvice {
 
     @Advice.OnMethodEnter
     public static void enter(
         @Advice.Argument(value = 1, readOnly = false) CoroutineContext coroutineContext) {
-      coroutineContext =
-          KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentationHelper.addOpenTelemetryContext(coroutineContext);
-    }
-  }
-
-  @SuppressWarnings("unused")
-  public static class RunBlockingAdvice {
-
-    @Advice.OnMethodEnter
-    public static void enter(
-        @Advice.Argument(value = 0, readOnly = false) CoroutineContext coroutineContext) {
-      coroutineContext =
-          KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentationHelper.addOpenTelemetryContext(coroutineContext);
+      if (coroutineContext != null) {
+        coroutineContext =
+            KotlinCoroutinesInstrumentationHelper.addOpenTelemetryContext(coroutineContext);
+      }
     }
   }
 }
diff --git a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/groovy/KotlinCoroutineInstrumentationTest.groovy b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/groovy/KotlinCoroutineInstrumentationTest.groovy
index fcf9ce792675..8ab030cf46be 100644
--- a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/groovy/KotlinCoroutineInstrumentationTest.groovy
+++ b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/groovy/KotlinCoroutineInstrumentationTest.groovy
@@ -225,4 +225,87 @@ class KotlinCoroutineInstrumentationTest extends AgentInstrumentationSpecificati
     assert seenItersA.equals(expectedIters)
     assert seenItersB.equals(expectedIters)
   }
+
+  def "kotlin traced mono"() {
+    setup:
+    KotlinCoroutineTests kotlinTest = new KotlinCoroutineTests(dispatcher)
+
+    when:
+    kotlinTest.tracedMono()
+
+    then:
+    assertTraces(1) {
+      trace(0, 2) {
+        span(0) {
+          name "parent"
+          attributes {
+          }
+        }
+        span("child") {
+          childOf span(0)
+          attributes {
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    where:
+    dispatcher << dispatchersToTest
+  }
+
+  def "kotlin traced mono with context propagation operator"() {
+    setup:
+    KotlinCoroutineTests kotlinTest = new KotlinCoroutineTests(dispatcher)
+
+    when:
+    kotlinTest.tracedMonoContextPropagationOperator()
+
+    then:
+    assertTraces(1) {
+      trace(0, 2) {
+        span(0) {
+          name "parent"
+          attributes {
+          }
+        }
+        span("child") {
+          childOf span(0)
+          attributes {
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    where:
+    dispatcher << dispatchersToTest
+  }
+
+  def "kotlin traced flux"() {
+    setup:
+    KotlinCoroutineTests kotlinTest = new KotlinCoroutineTests(dispatcher)
+
+    when:
+    kotlinTest.tracedFlux()
+
+    then:
+    assertTraces(1) {
+      trace(0, 4) {
+        span(0) {
+          name "parent"
+          attributes {
+          }
+        }
+        (0..2).each {
+          span("child_$it") {
+            childOf span(0)
+            attributes {
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    where:
+    dispatcher << dispatchersToTest
+  }
 }
diff --git a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/kotlin/KotlinCoroutineTests.kt b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/kotlin/KotlinCoroutineTests.kt
index 8e511908bd65..4afd2e48c67c 100644
--- a/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/kotlin/KotlinCoroutineTests.kt
+++ b/instrumentation/kotlinx-coroutines/javaagent/src/test/kotlin/KotlinCoroutineTests.kt
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
 
 import io.opentelemetry.api.GlobalOpenTelemetry
 import io.opentelemetry.api.trace.Tracer
+import io.opentelemetry.context.Context
 import io.opentelemetry.extension.kotlin.asContextElement
+import io.opentelemetry.instrumentation.reactor.ContextPropagationOperator
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CompletableDeferred
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineDispatcher
 import kotlinx.coroutines.CoroutineScope
@@ -19,6 +21,11 @@ import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.collect
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.consumeAsFlow
 import kotlinx.coroutines.flow.onEach
 import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
+import kotlinx.coroutines.reactive.awaitSingle
+import kotlinx.coroutines.reactive.collect
+import kotlinx.coroutines.reactor.ReactorContext
+import kotlinx.coroutines.reactor.flux
+import kotlinx.coroutines.reactor.mono
 import kotlinx.coroutines.runBlocking
 import kotlinx.coroutines.selects.select
 import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
@@ -125,6 +132,38 @@ class KotlinCoroutineTests(private val dispatcher: CoroutineDispatcher) {
     }
   }
 
+  fun tracedMono(): Unit = runTest {
+    mono(dispatcher) {
+      tracedChild("child")
+    }.awaitSingle()
+  }
+
+  fun tracedMonoContextPropagationOperator(): Unit = runTest {
+    val currentContext = Context.current()
+    // clear current context to ensure that ContextPropagationOperator is used for context propagation
+    withContext(Context.root().asContextElement()) {
+      val mono = mono(dispatcher) {
+        // extract context from reactor and propagate it into coroutine
+        val reactorContext = coroutineContext[ReactorContext.Key]?.context
+        val otelContext = ContextPropagationOperator.getOpenTelemetryContext(reactorContext, Context.current())
+        withContext(otelContext.asContextElement()) {
+          tracedChild("child")
+        }
+      }
+      ContextPropagationOperator.runWithContext(mono, currentContext).awaitSingle()
+    }
+  }
+
+  fun tracedFlux() = runTest {
+    flux(dispatcher) {
+      repeat(3) {
+        tracedChild("child_$it")
+        send(it)
+      }
+    }.collect {
+    }
+  }
+
   fun launchConcurrentSuspendFunctions(numIters: Int) {
     runBlocking {
       for (i in 0 until numIters) {