test that wildcard type _ is not duplicated by `type Foo<X> = (X, X…

…);` and potentially instantiated at different types.

(Updated to reflect changes in diagnostic output and compiletest infrastructure.)

src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/issue-55748-pat-types-constrain-bindings.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// This test is ensuring that type ascriptions on let bindings
+// constrain both:
+//
+// 1. the input expression on the right-hand side (after any potential
+// coercion, and allowing for covariance), *and*
+//
+// 2. the bindings (if any) nested within the pattern on the left-hand
+// side (and here, the type-constraint is *invariant*).
+
+#![feature(nll)]
+
+#![allow(dead_code, unused_mut)]
+type PairUncoupled<'a, 'b, T> = (&'a T, &'b T);
+type PairCoupledRegions<'a, T> = (&'a T, &'a T);
+type PairCoupledTypes<T> = (T, T);
+
+fn uncoupled_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ let ((mut y, mut _z),): (PairUncoupled<u32>,) = ((s, &_x),); // ok
+ // Above compiling does *not* imply below would compile.
+ // ::std::mem::swap(&mut y, &mut _z);
+ y
+}
+
+fn swap_regions((mut y, mut _z): PairCoupledRegions<u32>) {
+ ::std::mem::swap(&mut y, &mut _z);
+}
+
+fn coupled_regions_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ let ((y, _z),): (PairCoupledRegions<u32>,) = ((s, &_x),);
+ // If above line compiled, so should line below ...
+
+ // swap_regions((y, _z));
+
+ // ... but the ascribed type also invalidates this use of `y`
+ y //~ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
+}
+
+fn swap_types((mut y, mut _z): PairCoupledTypes<&u32>) {
+ ::std::mem::swap(&mut y, &mut _z);
+}
+
+fn coupled_types_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ let ((y, _z),): (PairCoupledTypes<&u32>,) = ((s, &_x),);
+ // If above line compiled, so should line below ...
+
+ // swap_types((y, _z));
+
+ // ... but the ascribed type also invalidates this use of `y`
+ y //~ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
+}
+
+fn swap_wilds((mut y, mut _z): PairCoupledTypes<&u32>) {
+ ::std::mem::swap(&mut y, &mut _z);
+}
+
+fn coupled_wilds_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ let ((y, _z),): (PairCoupledTypes<_>,) = ((s, &_x),);
+ // If above line compiled, so should line below
+ // swap_wilds((y, _z));
+
+ // ... but the ascribed type also invalidates this use of `y`
+ y //~ ERROR lifetime may not live long enough
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ uncoupled_lhs(&3, &4);
+ coupled_regions_lhs(&3, &4);
+ coupled_types_lhs(&3, &4);
+ coupled_wilds_lhs(&3, &4);
+}

src/test/ui/nll/user-annotations/issue-55748-pat-types-constrain-bindings.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+error: lifetime may not live long enough
+ --> $DIR/issue-55748-pat-types-constrain-bindings.rs:35:5
+ |
+LL | fn coupled_regions_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ | -- lifetime `'a` defined here
+...
+LL | y
+ | ^ returning this value requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
+
+error: lifetime may not live long enough
+ --> $DIR/issue-55748-pat-types-constrain-bindings.rs:49:5
+ |
+LL | fn coupled_types_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ | -- lifetime `'a` defined here
+...
+LL | y
+ | ^ returning this value requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
+
+error: lifetime may not live long enough
+ --> $DIR/issue-55748-pat-types-constrain-bindings.rs:62:5
+ |
+LL | fn coupled_wilds_lhs<'a>(_x: &'a u32, s: &'static u32) -> &'static u32 {
+ | -- lifetime `'a` defined here
+...
+LL | y
+ | ^ returning this value requires that `'a` must outlive `'static`
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+