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New module @turf/nearest-point-to-line #939

Merged
merged 12 commits into from
Sep 16, 2017
Merged
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/LICENSE
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The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2017 TurfJS

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
51 changes: 51 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/README.md
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# @turf/nearest-point-to-line

# nearestPointToLine

Returns the closest [point](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#point), of a [collection](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-collection-objects) of points, to a [line](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#linestring).
The returned point has a `dist` property indicating its distance to the line.

**Parameters**

- `points` **([FeatureCollection](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-collection-objects) \| [GeometryCollection](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#geometrycollection)<[Point](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#point)>)** Point Collection
- `line` **([Feature](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-objects) \| [Geometry](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#geometry)<[LineString](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#linestring)>)** Line Feature
- `units` **\[[string](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String)]** unit of the output distance property, can be degrees, radians, miles, or kilometer (optional, default `kilometers`)

**Examples**

```javascript
var points = featureCollection([point([0, 0]), point([0.5, 0.5])]);
var line = lineString([[1,1], [-1,1]]);

var nearest = turf.nearestPointToLine(points, line);

//addToMap
var addToMap = [nearest, line];
```

Returns **[Feature](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-objects)<[Point](http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#point)>** the closest point

<!-- This file is automatically generated. Please don't edit it directly:
if you find an error, edit the source file (likely index.js), and re-run
./scripts/generate-readmes in the turf project. -->

---

This module is part of the [Turfjs project](http://turfjs.org/), an open source
module collection dedicated to geographic algorithms. It is maintained in the
[Turfjs/turf](https:/Turfjs/turf) repository, where you can create
PRs and issues.

### Installation

Install this module individually:

```sh
$ npm install @turf/nearest-point-to-line
```

Or install the Turf module that includes it as a function:

```sh
$ npm install @turf/turf
```
36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/bench.js
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const path = require('path');
const glob = require('glob');
const load = require('load-json-file');
const Benchmark = require('benchmark');
const nearestPointToLine = require('./');

/**
* Benchmark Results
*
* fiji: 2.973ms
* on-line: 0.758ms
* one: 0.549ms
* resolute: 0.349ms
* two: 0.358ms
*
* fiji x 36,409 ops/sec ±4.14% (69 runs sampled)
* on-line x 14,044 ops/sec ±4.92% (69 runs sampled)
* one x 65,604 ops/sec ±11.55% (64 runs sampled)
* resolute x 44,962 ops/sec ±6.76% (67 runs sampled)
* two x 42,690 ops/sec ±2.34% (76 runs sampled)
*/
const suite = new Benchmark.Suite('turf-nearest-point-to-line');
glob.sync(path.join(__dirname, 'test', 'in', '*.geojson')).forEach(filepath => {
const {name} = path.parse(filepath);
const geojson = load.sync(filepath);
const [points, line] = geojson.features;
console.time(name);
nearestPointToLine(points, line);
console.timeEnd(name);
suite.add(name, () => nearestPointToLine(points, line));
});

suite
.on('cycle', e => console.log(String(e.target)))
.on('complete', () => {})
.run();
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/index.d.ts
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/// <reference types="geojson" />

import { Units, FeatureGeometryCollection } from '@turf/helpers'

type Points = GeoJSON.FeatureCollection<GeoJSON.Point> | FeatureGeometryCollection;
type LineString = GeoJSON.Feature<GeoJSON.LineString> | GeoJSON.LineString;
interface Point extends GeoJSON.Feature<GeoJSON.Point> {
properties: {
dist: number
[key: string]: any
}
}

/**
* http://turfjs.org/docs/#nearestpointtoline
*/
declare function nearestPointToLine(points: Points, line: LineString, units?: Units): Point;
declare namespace nearestPointToLine { }
export = nearestPointToLine;
72 changes: 72 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/index.js
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var meta = require('@turf/meta');
var pointToLineDistance = require('@turf/point-to-line-distance');
var featureEach = meta.featureEach;
var geomEach = meta.geomEach;

/**
* Returns the closest {@link Point|point}, of a {@link FeatureCollection|collection} of points, to a {@link LineString|line}.
* The returned point has a `dist` property indicating its distance to the line.
*
* @name nearestPointToLine
* @param {FeatureCollection|GeometryCollection<Point>} points Point Collection
* @param {Feature|Geometry<LineString>} line Line Feature
* @param {string} [units=kilometers] unit of the output distance property, can be degrees, radians, miles, or kilometer
* @returns {Feature<Point>} the closest point
* @example
* var points = featureCollection([point([0, 0]), point([0.5, 0.5])]);
* var line = lineString([[1,1], [-1,1]]);
*
* var nearest = turf.nearestPointToLine(points, line);
*
* //addToMap
* var addToMap = [nearest, line];
*/
module.exports = function (points, line, units) {
// validation
if (!points) throw new Error('points is required');
points = handleCollection(points);
if (!points.features.length) throw new Error('points must contain features');

if (!line) throw new Error('line is required');
var type = line.geometry ? line.geometry.type : line.type;
if (type !== 'LineString') throw new Error('line must be a LineString');

var dist = Infinity;
var pt = null;

featureEach(points, function (point) {
var d = pointToLineDistance(point, line, units);
if (d < dist) {
dist = d;
pt = point;
}
});
pt.properties.dist = dist;
return pt;
};

/**
* Convert Collection to FeatureCollection
*
* @private
* @param {FeatureCollection|GeometryCollection<Point>} points Points
* @returns {FeatureCollection<Point>} points
*/
function handleCollection(points) {
var features = [];
var type = points.geometry ? points.geometry.type : points.type;
switch (type) {
case 'GeometryCollection':
geomEach(points, function (geom) {
if (geom.type === 'Point') features.push({type: 'Feature', properties: {}, geometry: geom});
});
return {type: 'FeatureCollection', features: features};
case 'FeatureCollection':
points.features = points.features.filter(function (feature) {
return feature.geometry.type === 'Point';
});
return points;
default:
throw new Error('points must be a Point Collection');
}
}
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/package.json
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{
"name": "@turf/nearest-point-to-line",
"version": "4.0.0",
"description": "turf nearest-point-to-line module",
"main": "index.js",
"types": "index.d.ts",
"files": [
"index.js",
"index.d.ts"
],
"scripts": {
"test": "node test.js",
"bench": "node bench.js"
},
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git:/Turfjs/turf.git"
},
"keywords": [
"turf",
"geojson",
"gis",
"near",
"nearest-point-to-line"
],
"author": "Turf Authors",
"contributors": [
"Stefano Borghi <@stebogit>"
],
"license": "MIT",
"bugs": {
"url": "https:/Turfjs/turf/issues"
},
"homepage": "https:/Turfjs/turf",
"devDependencies": {
"@turf/circle": "^4.7.3",
"@turf/helpers": "4.7.1",
"@turf/truncate": "^4.7.3",
"benchmark": "^2.1.4",
"load-json-file": "^2.0.0",
"tape": "^4.6.3",
"write-json-file": "^2.2.0"
},
"dependencies": {
"@turf/meta": "^4.7.3",
"@turf/point-to-line-distance": "^4.7.3"
}
}
76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions packages/turf-nearest-point-to-line/test.js
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const fs = require('fs');
const test = require('tape');
const path = require('path');
const load = require('load-json-file');
const write = require('write-json-file');
const circle = require('@turf/circle');
const truncate = require('@turf/truncate');
const {geometryCollection, featureCollection, point, lineString, round} = require('@turf/helpers');
const nearestPointToLine = require('./');

const directories = {
in: path.join(__dirname, 'test', 'in') + path.sep,
out: path.join(__dirname, 'test', 'out') + path.sep
};

const fixtures = fs.readdirSync(directories.in).map(filename => {
return {
filename,
name: path.parse(filename).name,
geojson: load.sync(directories.in + filename)
};
});

test('turf-nearest-point-to-line', t => {
for (const {filename, name, geojson} of fixtures) {
const [points, line] = geojson.features;
let {units} = geojson.properties || {};
const nearest = nearestPointToLine(points, line, units);
const distance = round(nearest.properties.dist, 13);
nearest.properties.dist = distance;
nearest.properties = Object.assign(nearest.properties, {
'marker-color': '#F00',
'marker-size': 'large',
'marker-symbol': 'star'
});
const distanceCircle = truncate(circle(nearest, distance || 1, null, units, {fill: '#F00'}));
const results = featureCollection([points, nearest, line, distanceCircle]);

if (process.env.REGEN) write.sync(directories.out + filename, results);
t.deepEqual(results, load.sync(directories.out + filename), name);
}
t.end();
});


test('turf-nearest-point-to-line -- throws', t => {
const points = featureCollection([point([0, 0]), point([0, 1])]);
const line = lineString([[1, 1], [-1, 1]]);

t.throws(() => nearestPointToLine(null, line), /points is required/, 'missing points');
t.throws(() => nearestPointToLine(points, null), /line is required/, 'missing line');

t.throws(() => nearestPointToLine(points, line, 'invalid'), /units is invalid/, 'invalid units');
t.throws(() => nearestPointToLine(points, points), /line must be a LineString/, 'invalid line');
t.throws(() => nearestPointToLine(line, line), /points must be a Point Collection/, 'invalid points');

t.end();
});

test('turf-nearest-point-to-line -- Geometry', t => {
const points = featureCollection([point([0, 0]), point([0, 1])]);
const geomPoints = geometryCollection([point([0, 0]).geometry, point([0, 1]).geometry]);
const line = lineString([[1, 1], [-1, 1]]);

t.assert(nearestPointToLine(points, line.geometry));
t.assert(nearestPointToLine(geomPoints, line.geometry));
t.end();
});

test('turf-nearest-point-to-line -- Empty FeatureCollection', t => {
const points = featureCollection([]);
const line = lineString([[1, 1], [-1, 1]]);

t.throws(() => nearestPointToLine(points, line), /points must contain features/, 'points must contain features');
t.end();
});
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