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Introduce fixNFTokenDirV1 amendment: #4155

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69 changes: 56 additions & 13 deletions src/ripple/app/tx/impl/InvariantCheck.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
//==============================================================================

#include <ripple/app/tx/impl/InvariantCheck.h>

#include <ripple/app/tx/impl/details/NFTokenUtils.h>
#include <ripple/basics/FeeUnits.h>
#include <ripple/basics/Log.h>
#include <ripple/ledger/ReadView.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -493,23 +495,27 @@ ValidNewAccountRoot::finalize(

void
ValidNFTokenPage::visitEntry(
bool,
bool isDelete,
std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& before,
std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& after)
{
static constexpr uint256 const& pageBits = nft::pageMask;
static constexpr uint256 const accountBits = ~pageBits;

auto check = [this](std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& sle) {
auto const account = sle->key() & accountBits;
auto const limit = sle->key() & pageBits;
auto check = [this, isDelete](std::shared_ptr<SLE const> const& sle) {
uint256 const account = sle->key() & accountBits;
uint256 const hiLimit = sle->key() & pageBits;
std::optional<uint256> const prev = (*sle)[~sfPreviousPageMin];

if (auto const prev = (*sle)[~sfPreviousPageMin])
// Make sure that any page links...
// 1. Are properly associated with the owning account and
// 2. The page is correctly ordered between links.
if (prev)
{
if (account != (*prev & accountBits))
badLink_ = true;

if (limit <= (*prev & pageBits))
if (hiLimit <= (*prev & pageBits))
badLink_ = true;
}

Expand All @@ -518,17 +524,42 @@ ValidNFTokenPage::visitEntry(
if (account != (*next & accountBits))
badLink_ = true;

if (limit >= (*next & pageBits))
if (hiLimit >= (*next & pageBits))
badLink_ = true;
}

for (auto const& obj : sle->getFieldArray(sfNFTokens))
{
if ((obj[sfNFTokenID] & pageBits) >= limit)
badEntry_ = true;

if (auto uri = obj[~sfURI]; uri && uri->empty())
badURI_ = true;
auto const& nftokens = sle->getFieldArray(sfNFTokens);

// An NFTokenPage should never contain too many tokens or be empty.
if (std::size_t const nftokenCount = nftokens.size();
(!isDelete && nftokenCount == 0) ||
nftokenCount > dirMaxTokensPerPage)
invalidSize_ = true;

// If prev is valid, use it to establish a lower bound for
// page entries. If prev is not valid the lower bound is zero.
uint256 const loLimit =
prev ? *prev & pageBits : uint256(beast::zero);

// Also verify that all NFTokenIDs in the page are sorted.
uint256 loCmp = loLimit;
for (auto const& obj : nftokens)
{
uint256 const tokenID = obj[sfNFTokenID];
if (!nft::compareTokens(loCmp, tokenID))
badSort_ = true;
loCmp = tokenID;

// None of the NFTs on this page should belong on lower or
// higher pages.
if (uint256 const tokenPageBits = tokenID & pageBits;
tokenPageBits < loLimit || tokenPageBits >= hiLimit)
badEntry_ = true;

if (auto uri = obj[~sfURI]; uri && uri->empty())
badURI_ = true;
}
}
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -559,12 +590,24 @@ ValidNFTokenPage::finalize(
return false;
}

if (badSort_)
{
JLOG(j.fatal()) << "Invariant failed: NFTs on page are not sorted.";
return false;
}

if (badURI_)
{
JLOG(j.fatal()) << "Invariant failed: NFT contains empty URI.";
return false;
}

if (invalidSize_)
{
JLOG(j.fatal()) << "Invariant failed: NFT page has invalid size.";
return false;
}

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return true;
}

Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion src/ripple/app/tx/impl/InvariantCheck.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -320,9 +320,11 @@ class ValidNewAccountRoot

class ValidNFTokenPage
{
bool badLink_ = false;
bool badEntry_ = false;
bool badLink_ = false;
bool badSort_ = false;
bool badURI_ = false;
bool invalidSize_ = false;

public:
void
Expand Down
49 changes: 21 additions & 28 deletions src/ripple/app/tx/impl/NFTokenAcceptOffer.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -63,36 +63,33 @@ NFTokenAcceptOffer::preflight(PreflightContext const& ctx)
TER
NFTokenAcceptOffer::preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx)
{
auto const checkOffer = [&ctx](std::optional<uint256> id) -> TER {
auto const checkOffer = [&ctx](std::optional<uint256> id)
-> std::pair<std::shared_ptr<const SLE>, TER> {
if (id)
{
auto const offer = ctx.view.read(keylet::nftoffer(*id));
auto offerSLE = ctx.view.read(keylet::nftoffer(*id));

if (!offer)
return tecOBJECT_NOT_FOUND;
if (!offerSLE)
return {nullptr, tecOBJECT_NOT_FOUND};

if (hasExpired(ctx.view, (*offer)[~sfExpiration]))
return tecEXPIRED;
}
if (hasExpired(ctx.view, (*offerSLE)[~sfExpiration]))
return {nullptr, tecEXPIRED};

return tesSUCCESS;
return {std::move(offerSLE), tesSUCCESS};
}
return {nullptr, tesSUCCESS};
};

auto const buy = ctx.tx[~sfNFTokenBuyOffer];
auto const sell = ctx.tx[~sfNFTokenSellOffer];

if (auto const ret = checkOffer(buy); !isTesSuccess(ret))
return ret;

if (auto const ret = checkOffer(sell); !isTesSuccess(ret))
return ret;
auto const [bo, err1] = checkOffer(ctx.tx[~sfNFTokenBuyOffer]);
if (!isTesSuccess(err1))
return err1;
auto const [so, err2] = checkOffer(ctx.tx[~sfNFTokenSellOffer]);
if (!isTesSuccess(err2))
return err2;

if (buy && sell)
if (bo && so)
{
// Brokered mode:
auto const bo = ctx.view.read(keylet::nftoffer(*buy));
auto const so = ctx.view.read(keylet::nftoffer(*sell));

// The two offers being brokered must be for the same token:
if ((*bo)[sfNFTokenID] != (*so)[sfNFTokenID])
return tecNFTOKEN_BUY_SELL_MISMATCH;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -131,10 +128,8 @@ NFTokenAcceptOffer::preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx)
}
}

if (buy)
if (bo)
{
auto const bo = ctx.view.read(keylet::nftoffer(*buy));

if (((*bo)[sfFlags] & lsfSellNFToken) == lsfSellNFToken)
return tecNFTOKEN_OFFER_TYPE_MISMATCH;

Expand All @@ -143,7 +138,7 @@ NFTokenAcceptOffer::preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx)
return tecCANT_ACCEPT_OWN_NFTOKEN_OFFER;

// If not in bridged mode, the account must own the token:
if (!sell &&
if (!so &&
!nft::findToken(ctx.view, ctx.tx[sfAccount], (*bo)[sfNFTokenID]))
return tecNO_PERMISSION;

Expand All @@ -160,10 +155,8 @@ NFTokenAcceptOffer::preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx)
return tecINSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
}

if (sell)
if (so)
{
auto const so = ctx.view.read(keylet::nftoffer(*sell));

if (((*so)[sfFlags] & lsfSellNFToken) != lsfSellNFToken)
return tecNFTOKEN_OFFER_TYPE_MISMATCH;

Expand All @@ -176,7 +169,7 @@ NFTokenAcceptOffer::preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx)
return tecNO_PERMISSION;

// If not in bridged mode...
if (!buy)
if (!bo)
{
// If the offer has a Destination field, the acceptor must be the
// Destination.
Expand Down
24 changes: 3 additions & 21 deletions src/ripple/app/tx/impl/NFTokenBurn.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -77,27 +77,9 @@ NFTokenBurn::preclaim(PreclaimContext const& ctx)
}
}

auto const id = ctx.tx[sfNFTokenID];

std::size_t totalOffers = 0;

{
Dir buys(ctx.view, keylet::nft_buys(id));
totalOffers += std::distance(buys.begin(), buys.end());
}

if (totalOffers > maxDeletableTokenOfferEntries)
return tefTOO_BIG;

{
Dir sells(ctx.view, keylet::nft_sells(id));
totalOffers += std::distance(sells.begin(), sells.end());
}

if (totalOffers > maxDeletableTokenOfferEntries)
return tefTOO_BIG;

return tesSUCCESS;
// If there are too many offers, then burning the token would produce too
// much metadata. Disallow burning a token with too many offers.
return nft::notTooManyOffers(ctx.view, ctx.tx[sfNFTokenID]);
}

TER
Expand Down
90 changes: 81 additions & 9 deletions src/ripple/app/tx/impl/details/NFTokenUtils.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <ripple/basics/algorithm.h>
#include <ripple/ledger/Directory.h>
#include <ripple/ledger/View.h>
#include <ripple/protocol/Feature.h>
#include <ripple/protocol/STAccount.h>
#include <ripple/protocol/STArray.h>
#include <ripple/protocol/TxFlags.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -131,15 +132,40 @@ getPageForToken(
cmp;
});

// If splitIter == begin(), then the entire page is filled with
// equivalent tokens. We cannot split the page, so we cannot
// insert the requested token.
//
// There should be no circumstance when splitIter == end(), but if it
// were to happen we should bail out because something is confused.
if (splitIter == narr.begin() || splitIter == narr.end())
if (splitIter == narr.end())
return nullptr;

// If splitIter == begin(), then the entire page is filled with
// equivalent tokens. This requires special handling.
if (splitIter == narr.begin())
{
// Prior to fixNFTokenDirV1 we simply stopped.
if (!view.rules().enabled(fixNFTokenDirV1))
return nullptr;
else
{
// This would be an ideal place for the spaceship operator...
int const relation = compare(id & nft::pageMask, cmp);
if (relation == 0)
// If the passed in id belongs exactly on this (full) page
// this account simply cannot store the NFT.
return nullptr;

else if (relation > 0)
// We need to leave the entire contents of this page in
// narr so carr stays empty. The new NFT will be
// inserted in carr. This keeps the NFTs that must be
// together all on their own page.
splitIter = narr.end();

// If neither of those conditions apply then put all of
// narr into carr and produce an empty narr where the new NFT
// will be inserted. Leave the split at narr.begin().
}
}

// Split narr at splitIter.
STArray newCarr(
std::make_move_iterator(splitIter),
Expand All @@ -148,8 +174,20 @@ getPageForToken(
std::swap(carr, newCarr);
}

auto np = std::make_shared<SLE>(
keylet::nftpage(base, carr[0].getFieldH256(sfNFTokenID)));
// Determine the ID for the page index. This decision is conditional on
// fixNFTokenDirV1 being enabled. But the condition for the decision
// is not possible unless fixNFTokenDirV1 is enabled.
//
// Note that we use uint256::next() because there's a subtlety in the way
// NFT pages are structured. The low 96-bits of NFT ID must be strictly
// less than the low 96-bits of the enclosing page's index. In order to
// accommodate that requirement we use an index one higher than the
// largest NFT in the page.
uint256 const tokenIDForNewPage = narr.size() == dirMaxTokensPerPage
? narr[dirMaxTokensPerPage - 1].getFieldH256(sfNFTokenID).next()
: carr[0].getFieldH256(sfNFTokenID);

auto np = std::make_shared<SLE>(keylet::nftpage(base, tokenIDForNewPage));
np->setFieldArray(sfNFTokens, narr);
np->setFieldH256(sfNextPageMin, cp->key());

Expand All @@ -172,10 +210,17 @@ getPageForToken(

createCallback(view, owner);

return (first.key <= np->key()) ? np : cp;
// fixNFTokenDirV1 corrects a bug in the initial implementation that
// would put an NFT in the wrong page. The problem was caused by an
// off-by-one subtlety that the NFT can only be stored in the first page
// with a key that's strictly greater than `first`
if (!view.rules().enabled(fixNFTokenDirV1))
return (first.key <= np->key()) ? np : cp;

return (first.key < np->key()) ? np : cp;
}

static bool
bool
compareTokens(uint256 const& a, uint256 const& b)
{
// The sort of NFTokens needs to be fully deterministic, but the sort
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -505,6 +550,33 @@ removeAllTokenOffers(ApplyView& view, Keylet const& directory)
});
}

TER
notTooManyOffers(ReadView const& view, uint256 const& nftokenID)
{
std::size_t totalOffers = 0;

{
Dir buys(view, keylet::nft_buys(nftokenID));
for (auto iter = buys.begin(); iter != buys.end(); iter.next_page())
{
totalOffers += iter.page_size();
if (totalOffers > maxDeletableTokenOfferEntries)
return tefTOO_BIG;
}
}

{
Dir sells(view, keylet::nft_sells(nftokenID));
for (auto iter = sells.begin(); iter != sells.end(); iter.next_page())
{
totalOffers += iter.page_size();
if (totalOffers > maxDeletableTokenOfferEntries)
return tefTOO_BIG;
}
}
return tesSUCCESS;
}

bool
deleteTokenOffer(ApplyView& view, std::shared_ptr<SLE> const& offer)
{
Expand Down
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