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Jetty vulnerable to Invalid HTTP/2 requests that can lead to denial of service

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published Jul 7, 2022 in jetty/jetty.project • Updated Jul 24, 2023

Package

maven org.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-server (Maven)

Affected versions

< 9.4.47
>= 10.0.0, < 10.0.10
>= 11.0.0, < 11.0.10

Patched versions

9.4.47
10.0.10
11.0.10

Description

Description

Invalid HTTP/2 requests (for example, invalid URIs) are incorrectly handled by writing a blocking error response directly from the selector thread.
If the client manages to exhaust the HTTP/2 flow control window, or TCP congest the connection, the selector thread will be blocked trying to write the error response.
If this is repeated for all the selector threads, the server becomes unresponsive, causing the denial of service.

Impact

A malicious client may render the server unresponsive.

Patches

The fix is available in Jetty versions 9.4.47. 10.0.10, 11.0.10.

Workarounds

No workaround available within Jetty itself.
One possible workaround is to filter the requests before sending them to Jetty (for example in a proxy)

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

References

@waynebeaton waynebeaton published to jetty/jetty.project Jul 7, 2022
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Jul 7, 2022
Reviewed Jul 7, 2022
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Jul 7, 2022
Last updated Jul 24, 2023

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS score

0.148%
(52nd percentile)

CVE ID

CVE-2022-2048

GHSA ID

GHSA-wgmr-mf83-7x4j

Source code

Credits

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