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feat(useGuardForIn): add rule (#4104)
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crates/biome_cli/src/execute/migrate/eslint_any_rule_to_biome.rs
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crates/biome_js_analyze/src/lint/nursery/use_guard_for_in.rs
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ | ||
| use biome_analyze::{ | ||
| context::RuleContext, declare_lint_rule, Ast, Rule, RuleDiagnostic, RuleSource, | ||
| }; | ||
| use biome_console::markup; | ||
| use biome_js_syntax::{AnyJsStatement, JsForInStatement}; | ||
| use biome_rowan::{AstNode, AstNodeList}; | ||
|
|
||
| declare_lint_rule! { | ||
| /// Require `for-in` loops to include an `if` statement. | ||
| /// | ||
| /// Looping over objects with a `for-in` loop will include properties inherited through the prototype chain. | ||
| /// This behavior can lead to unexpected items in your for loop. | ||
| /// | ||
| /// For codebases that do not support ES2022, `Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(foo, key)` can be used as a check that the property is not inherited. | ||
| /// | ||
| /// For codebases that do support ES2022, `Object.hasOwn(foo, key)` can be used as a shorter and more reliable alternative. | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ## Examples | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ### Invalid | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ```js,expect_diagnostic | ||
| /// for (key in foo) { | ||
| /// doSomething(key); | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// ``` | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ### Valid | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ```js | ||
| /// for (key in foo) { | ||
| /// if (Object.hasOwn(foo, key)) { | ||
| /// doSomething(key); | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// ``` | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ```js | ||
| /// for (key in foo) { | ||
| /// if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(foo, key)) { | ||
| /// doSomething(key); | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// ``` | ||
| /// | ||
| /// ```js | ||
| /// for (key in foo) { | ||
| /// if ({}.hasOwnProperty.call(foo, key)) { | ||
| /// doSomething(key); | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// } | ||
| /// ``` | ||
| /// | ||
| pub UseGuardForIn { | ||
| version: "next", | ||
| name: "useGuardForIn", | ||
| language: "js", | ||
| sources: &[RuleSource::Eslint("guard-for-in")], | ||
| recommended: false, | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| impl Rule for UseGuardForIn { | ||
| type Query = Ast<JsForInStatement>; | ||
| type State = (); | ||
| type Signals = Option<Self::State>; | ||
| type Options = (); | ||
|
|
||
| fn run(ctx: &RuleContext<Self>) -> Self::Signals { | ||
| let node = ctx.query(); | ||
| let body = node.body().ok()?; | ||
|
|
||
| match body { | ||
| AnyJsStatement::JsEmptyStatement(_) | AnyJsStatement::JsIfStatement(_) => None, | ||
| AnyJsStatement::JsBlockStatement(block) => { | ||
| let statements = block.statements(); | ||
|
|
||
| match statements.len() { | ||
| 0 => None, | ||
| 1 => { | ||
| let first_statement = statements.first()?; | ||
| if first_statement.as_js_if_statement().is_none() { | ||
| Some(()) | ||
| } else { | ||
| None | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| _ => { | ||
| let first_statement = statements.first()?; | ||
| if let Some(first_if_statement) = first_statement.as_js_if_statement() { | ||
| match first_if_statement.consequent().ok()? { | ||
| AnyJsStatement::JsBlockStatement(block) | ||
| if block.statements().len() == 1 => | ||
| { | ||
| if block | ||
| .statements() | ||
| .first()? | ||
| .as_js_continue_statement() | ||
| .is_none() | ||
| { | ||
| Some(()) | ||
| } else { | ||
| None | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| AnyJsStatement::JsContinueStatement(_) => None, | ||
| _ => Some(()), | ||
| } | ||
| } else { | ||
| Some(()) | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
| _ => Some(()), | ||
| } | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| fn diagnostic(ctx: &RuleContext<Self>, _state: &Self::State) -> Option<RuleDiagnostic> { | ||
| let node = ctx.query(); | ||
| Some( | ||
| RuleDiagnostic::new( | ||
| rule_category!(), | ||
| node.range(), | ||
| markup! { | ||
| "The body of a for-in should be wrapped in an `if` statement." | ||
| }, | ||
| ) | ||
| .note(markup! { | ||
| "Looping over the object with for-in loop will include properties that are inherited through the prototype chain, the behaviour can lead to some unexpected items in your loop." | ||
| }).note(markup! { | ||
| "To resolve this issue, add an if statement like `if (Object.hasOwn(foo, key)) {...}` to filter out the extraneous properties. " | ||
| }), | ||
| ) | ||
| } | ||
| } |
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions
6
crates/biome_js_analyze/tests/specs/nursery/useGuardForIn/invalid.js
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ | ||
| for (var x in o) { if (x) { f(); continue; } g(); } | ||
| for (var x in o) { if (x) { continue; f(); } g(); } | ||
| for (var x in o) { if (x) { f(); } g(); } | ||
| for (var x in o) { if (x) f(); g(); } | ||
| for (var x in o) { foo() } | ||
| for (var x in o) foo(); |
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