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Gnubee/v4.15 #3

Merged
merged 4 commits into from
Jun 6, 2018
Merged

Gnubee/v4.15 #3

merged 4 commits into from
Jun 6, 2018

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hvontres
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Neil, Here is the initial support for the GB-PC2 and some enhancements to the defconfig files from my working tree.

Henry von Tresckow added 4 commits May 14, 2018 21:49
- Add gbpc2.dts based on GB-PC2.dts from https://gogs.librecmc.org/ldpinney/GnuBee-libreCMC
- add config DTB_GNUBEE2 opttion to Kconfig
- add gnubee2_defconfig
Aded onshot,disk,heartbeat and cpu triggers for system LEDs
@neilbrown neilbrown merged commit 093cb5a into neilbrown:gnubee/v4.15 Jun 6, 2018
@neilbrown
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Sorry, I only just noticed this - my github email wasn't getting filed correctly :-(
I looks generally OK, so I've pulled it.
I have PC2 now so I hope to test it soonish and see how it goes.
Thanks!

@hvontres
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hvontres commented Jun 6, 2018 via email

neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 2, 2018
…sfers

This bug happens only when the UDC needs to sleep during usb_ep_dequeue,
as is the case for (at least) dwc3.

[  382.200896] BUG: scheduling while atomic: screen/1808/0x00000100
[  382.207124] 4 locks held by screen/1808:
[  382.211266]  #0:  (rcu_callback){....}, at: [<c10b4ff0>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x260/0x440
[  382.219949]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock_sched){....}, at: [<c1358ba0>] percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xb0/0x130
[  382.230034]  #2:  (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<c11f0c73>] free_ioctx_users+0x23/0xd0
[  382.230096]  #3:  (&(&ffs->eps_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<f81e7710>] ffs_aio_cancel+0x20/0x60 [usb_f_fs]
[  382.230160] Modules linked in: usb_f_fs libcomposite configfs bnep btsdio bluetooth ecdh_generic brcmfmac brcmutil intel_powerclamp coretemp dwc3 kvm_intel ulpi udc_core kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel pcbc dwc3_pci aesni_intel aes_i586 crypto_simd cryptd ehci_pci ehci_hcd gpio_keys usbcore basincove_gpadc industrialio usb_common
[  382.230407] CPU: 1 PID: 1808 Comm: screen Not tainted 4.14.0-edison+ torvalds#117
[  382.230416] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Merrifield/BODEGA BAY, BIOS 542 2015.01.21:18.19.48
[  382.230425] Call Trace:
[  382.230438]  <SOFTIRQ>
[  382.230466]  dump_stack+0x47/0x62
[  382.230498]  __schedule_bug+0x61/0x80
[  382.230522]  __schedule+0x43/0x7a0
[  382.230587]  schedule+0x5f/0x70
[  382.230625]  dwc3_gadget_ep_dequeue+0x14c/0x270 [dwc3]
[  382.230669]  ? do_wait_intr_irq+0x70/0x70
[  382.230724]  usb_ep_dequeue+0x19/0x90 [udc_core]
[  382.230770]  ffs_aio_cancel+0x37/0x60 [usb_f_fs]
[  382.230798]  kiocb_cancel+0x31/0x40
[  382.230822]  free_ioctx_users+0x4d/0xd0
[  382.230858]  percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x10a/0x130
[  382.230881]  ? percpu_ref_exit+0x40/0x40
[  382.230904]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x2b3/0x440
[  382.230965]  __do_softirq+0xf8/0x26b
[  382.231011]  ? __softirqentry_text_start+0x8/0x8
[  382.231033]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x22/0x30
[  382.231042]  </SOFTIRQ>
[  382.231071]  irq_exit+0x45/0xc0
[  382.231089]  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x13c/0x150
[  382.231118]  apic_timer_interrupt+0x35/0x3c
[  382.231132] EIP: __copy_user_ll+0xe2/0xf0
[  382.231142] EFLAGS: 00210293 CPU: 1
[  382.231154] EAX: bfd4508c EBX: 00000004 ECX: 00000003 EDX: f3d8fe50
[  382.231165] ESI: f3d8fe51 EDI: bfd4508d EBP: f3d8fe14 ESP: f3d8fe08
[  382.231176]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
[  382.231265]  core_sys_select+0x25f/0x320
[  382.231346]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x62/0x80
[  382.231399]  ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20
[  382.231438]  ? ldsem_up_read+0x1b/0x40
[  382.231459]  ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20
[  382.231479]  ? tty_write+0x29f/0x2e0
[  382.231514]  ? n_tty_ioctl+0xe0/0xe0
[  382.231541]  ? tty_write_unlock+0x30/0x30
[  382.231566]  ? __vfs_write+0x22/0x110
[  382.231604]  ? security_file_permission+0x2f/0xd0
[  382.231635]  ? rw_verify_area+0xac/0x120
[  382.231677]  ? vfs_write+0x103/0x180
[  382.231711]  SyS_select+0x87/0xc0
[  382.231739]  ? SyS_write+0x42/0x90
[  382.231781]  do_fast_syscall_32+0xd6/0x1a0
[  382.231836]  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x47/0x71
[  382.231848] EIP: 0xb7f75b05
[  382.231857] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 1
[  382.231868] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000400 ECX: bfd4508c EDX: bfd4510c
[  382.231878] ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfd45020
[  382.231889]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b
[  382.232281] softirq: huh, entered softirq 9 RCU c10b4d90 with preempt_count 00000100, exited with 00000000?

Tested-by: Sam Protsenko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
Crash dump shows following instructions

crash> bt
PID: 0      TASK: ffffffffbe412480  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "swapper/0"
 #0 [ffff891ee0003868] machine_kexec at ffffffffbd063ef1
 #1 [ffff891ee00038c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12b6f2
 #2 [ffff891ee0003998] crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12c84c
 #3 [ffff891ee00039b8] oops_end at ffffffffbd030f0a
 #4 [ffff891ee00039e0] no_context at ffffffffbd074643
 #5 [ffff891ee0003a40] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd07496e
 torvalds#6 [ffff891ee0003a90] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd074a64
 torvalds#7 [ffff891ee0003aa0] __do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074b0a
 torvalds#8 [ffff891ee0003b18] do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074fc8
 torvalds#9 [ffff891ee0003b50] page_fault at ffffffffbda01925
    [exception RIP: qlt_schedule_sess_for_deletion+15]
    RIP: ffffffffc02e526f  RSP: ffff891ee0003c08  RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: ffffffffc0307847
    RDX: 00000000000020e6  RSI: ffff891edbc377c8  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff891ee0003c18   R8: ffffffffc02f0b20   R9: 0000000000000250
    R10: 0000000000000258  R11: 000000000000b780  R12: ffff891ed9b43000
    R13: 00000000000000f0  R14: 0000000000000006  R15: ffff891edbc377c8
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 torvalds#10 [ffff891ee0003c20] qla2x00_fcport_event_handler at ffffffffc02853d3 [qla2xxx]
 torvalds#11 [ffff891ee0003cf0] __dta_qla24xx_async_gnl_sp_done_333 at ffffffffc0285a1d [qla2xxx]
 torvalds#12 [ffff891ee0003de8] qla24xx_process_response_queue at ffffffffc02a2eb5 [qla2xxx]
 torvalds#13 [ffff891ee0003e88] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q at ffffffffc02a5403 [qla2xxx]
 torvalds#14 [ffff891ee0003ec0] __handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4c59
 torvalds#15 [ffff891ee0003f10] handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4e02
 torvalds#16 [ffff891ee0003f40] handle_irq_event at ffffffffbd0f4e90
 torvalds#17 [ffff891ee0003f68] handle_edge_irq at ffffffffbd0f8984
 torvalds#18 [ffff891ee0003f88] handle_irq at ffffffffbd0305d5
 torvalds#19 [ffff891ee0003fb8] do_IRQ at ffffffffbda02a18
 --- <IRQ stack> ---
 torvalds#20 [ffffffffbe403d30] ret_from_intr at ffffffffbda0094e
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 000000000000001f  RSP: 0000000000000000  RFLAGS: fff3b8c2091ebb3f
    RAX: ffffbba5a0000200  RBX: 0000be8cdfa8f9fa  RCX: 0000000000000018
    RDX: 0000000000000101  RSI: 000000000000015d  RDI: 0000000000000193
    RBP: 0000000000000083   R8: ffffffffbe403e38   R9: 0000000000000002
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffffbe56b820  R12: ffff891ee001cf00
    R13: ffffffffbd11c0a4  R14: ffffffffbe403d60  R15: 0000000000000001
    ORIG_RAX: ffff891ee0022ac0  CS: 0000  SS: ffffffffffffffb9
 bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame
 torvalds#21 [ffffffffbe403dd8] cpuidle_enter_state at ffffffffbd67c6fd
 torvalds#22 [ffffffffbe403e40] cpuidle_enter at ffffffffbd67c907
 torvalds#23 [ffffffffbe403e50] call_cpuidle at ffffffffbd0d98f3
 torvalds#24 [ffffffffbe403e60] do_idle at ffffffffbd0d9b42
 torvalds#25 [ffffffffbe403e98] cpu_startup_entry at ffffffffbd0d9da3
 torvalds#26 [ffffffffbe403ec0] rest_init at ffffffffbd81d4aa
 torvalds#27 [ffffffffbe403ed0] start_kernel at ffffffffbe67d2ca
 torvalds#28 [ffffffffbe403f28] x86_64_start_reservations at ffffffffbe67c675
 torvalds#29 [ffffffffbe403f38] x86_64_start_kernel at ffffffffbe67c6eb
 torvalds#30 [ffffffffbe403f50] secondary_startup_64 at ffffffffbd0000d5

Fixes: 040036b ("scsi: qla2xxx: Delay loop id allocation at login")
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
When fq_codel_init fails, qdisc_create_dflt will cleanup by using
qdisc_destroy. This function calls the ->reset() op prior to calling the
->destroy() op.

Unfortunately, during the failure flow for sch_fq_codel, the ->flows
parameter is not initialized, so the fq_codel_reset function will null
pointer dereference.

   kernel: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008
   kernel: IP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel]
   kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0
   kernel: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
   kernel: Modules linked in: i40iw i40e(OE) xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack tun bridge stp llc devlink ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod sunrpc ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_srpt target_core_mod ib_srp scsi_transport_srp ib_ipoib rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm intel_rapl sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel intel_cstate iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support intel_uncore ib_core intel_rapl_perf mei_me mei joydev i2c_i801 lpc_ich ioatdma shpchp wmi sch_fq_codel xfs libcrc32c mgag200 ixgbe drm_kms_helper isci ttm firewire_ohci
   kernel:  mdio drm igb libsas crc32c_intel firewire_core ptp pps_core scsi_transport_sas crc_itu_t dca i2c_algo_bit ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler [last unloaded: i40e]
   kernel: CPU: 10 PID: 4219 Comm: ip Tainted: G           OE    4.16.13custom-fq-codel-test+ #3
   kernel: Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.05.0004.051120151007 05/11/2015
   kernel: RIP: 0010:fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel]
   kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffbfbf4c1fb620 EFLAGS: 00010246
   kernel: RAX: 0000000000000400 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000000005b9
   kernel: RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff9d03264a60c0 RDI: ffff9cfd17b31c00
   kernel: RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000260c0 R09: ffffffffb679c3e9
   kernel: R10: fffff1dab06a0e80 R11: ffff9cfd163af800 R12: ffff9cfd17b31c00
   kernel: R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9cfd153de600 R15: 0000000000000001
   kernel: FS:  00007fdec2f92800(0000) GS:ffff9d0326480000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000c1956a006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
   kernel: Call Trace:
   kernel:  qdisc_destroy+0x56/0x140
   kernel:  qdisc_create_dflt+0x8b/0xb0
   kernel:  mq_init+0xc1/0xf0
   kernel:  qdisc_create_dflt+0x5a/0xb0
   kernel:  dev_activate+0x205/0x230
   kernel:  __dev_open+0xf5/0x160
   kernel:  __dev_change_flags+0x1a3/0x210
   kernel:  dev_change_flags+0x21/0x60
   kernel:  do_setlink+0x660/0xdf0
   kernel:  ? down_trylock+0x25/0x30
   kernel:  ? xfs_buf_trylock+0x1a/0xd0 [xfs]
   kernel:  ? rtnl_newlink+0x816/0x990
   kernel:  ? _xfs_buf_find+0x327/0x580 [xfs]
   kernel:  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
   kernel:  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x20/0x1b0
   kernel:  ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x200/0x2f0
   kernel:  ? rtnl_calcit.isra.30+0x100/0x100
   kernel:  ? netlink_rcv_skb+0x4c/0x120
   kernel:  ? netlink_unicast+0x19e/0x260
   kernel:  ? netlink_sendmsg+0x1ff/0x3c0
   kernel:  ? sock_sendmsg+0x36/0x40
   kernel:  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0x295/0x2f0
   kernel:  ? ebitmap_cmp+0x6d/0x90
   kernel:  ? dev_get_by_name_rcu+0x73/0x90
   kernel:  ? skb_dequeue+0x52/0x60
   kernel:  ? __inode_wait_for_writeback+0x7f/0xf0
   kernel:  ? bit_waitqueue+0x30/0x30
   kernel:  ? fsnotify_grab_connector+0x3c/0x60
   kernel:  ? __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
   kernel:  ? do_syscall_64+0x74/0x180
   kernel:  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
   kernel: Code: 00 00 48 89 87 00 02 00 00 8b 87 a0 01 00 00 85 c0 0f 84 84 00 00 00 31 ed 48 63 dd 83 c5 01 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 9c 24 90 01 00 00 <48> 8b 73 08 48 8b 3b e8 6c 9a 4f f6 48 8d 43 10 48 c7 03 00 00
   kernel: RIP: fq_codel_reset+0x58/0xd0 [sch_fq_codel] RSP: ffffbfbf4c1fb620
   kernel: CR2: 0000000000000008
   kernel: ---[ end trace e81a62bede66274e ]---

This is caused because flows_cnt is non-zero, but flows hasn't been
initialized. fq_codel_init has left the private data in a partially
initialized state.

To fix this, reset flows_cnt to 0 when we fail to initialize.
Additionally, to make the state more consistent, also cleanup the flows
pointer when the allocation of backlogs fails.

This fixes the NULL pointer dereference, since both the for-loop and
memset in fq_codel_reset will be no-ops when flow_cnt is zero.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 23, 2018
…' messages

Multiline statements with invalid %p<foo> uses produce multiple
warnings.  Fix that.

e.g.:

$ cat t_block.c
void foo(void)
{
	MY_DEBUG(drv->foo,
		 "%pk",
		 foo->boo);
}

$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f t_block.c
WARNING: Missing or malformed SPDX-License-Identifier tag in line 1
#1: FILE: t_block.c:1:
+void foo(void)

WARNING: Invalid vsprintf pointer extension '%pk'
#3: FILE: t_block.c:3:
+	MY_DEBUG(drv->foo,
+		 "%pk",
+		 foo->boo);

WARNING: Invalid vsprintf pointer extension '%pk'
#3: FILE: t_block.c:3:
+	MY_DEBUG(drv->foo,
+		 "%pk",
+		 foo->boo);

total: 0 errors, 3 warnings, 6 lines checked

NOTE: For some of the reported defects, checkpatch may be able to
      mechanically convert to the typical style using --fix or --fix-inplace.

t_block.c has style problems, please review.

NOTE: If any of the errors are false positives, please report
      them to the maintainer, see CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <[email protected]>
Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2018
commit 5c64576 upstream.

syzkaller reports for wrong rtnl_lock usage in sync code [1] and [2]

We have 2 problems in start_sync_thread if error path is
taken, eg. on memory allocation error or failure to configure
sockets for mcast group or addr/port binding:

1. recursive locking: holding rtnl_lock while calling sock_release
which in turn calls again rtnl_lock in ip_mc_drop_socket to leave
the mcast group, as noticed by Florian Westphal. Additionally,
sock_release can not be called while holding sync_mutex (ABBA
deadlock).

2. task hung: holding rtnl_lock while calling kthread_stop to
stop the running kthreads. As the kthreads do the same to leave
the mcast group (sock_release -> ip_mc_drop_socket -> rtnl_lock)
they hang.

Fix the problems by calling rtnl_unlock early in the error path,
now sock_release is called after unlocking both mutexes.

Problem 3 (task hung reported by syzkaller [2]) is variant of
problem 2: use _trylock to prevent one user to call rtnl_lock and
then while waiting for sync_mutex to block kthreads that execute
sock_release when they are stopped by stop_sync_thread.

[1]
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4500 ...
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.16.0-rc7+ #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
syzkaller688027/4497 is trying to acquire lock:
  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

but task is already holding lock:
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 4495 ...
  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(rtnl_mutex);
   lock(rtnl_mutex);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by syzkaller688027/4497:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000bb14d7fb>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  #1:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000703f78e3>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 4497 Comm: syzkaller688027 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc7+ #3
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1761 [inline]
  check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1805 [inline]
  validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2401 [inline]
  __lock_acquire+0xe8f/0x3e00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3431
  lock_acquire+0x1d5/0x580 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3920
  __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:756 [inline]
  __mutex_lock+0x16f/0x1a80 kernel/locking/mutex.c:893
  mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
  rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  ip_mc_drop_socket+0x88/0x230 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2643
  inet_release+0x4e/0x1c0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:413
  sock_release+0x8d/0x1e0 net/socket.c:595
  start_sync_thread+0x2213/0x2b70 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1924
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x1139/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2389
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1261
  udp_setsockopt+0x45/0x80 net/ipv4/udp.c:2406
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:2975
  SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1849 [inline]
  SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1828
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x446a69
RSP: 002b:00007fa1c3a64da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000446a69
RDX: 000000000000048b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006e29fc R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000200000c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006e29f8
R13: 00676e697279656b R14: 00007fa1c3a659c0 R15: 00000000006e2b60

[2]
IPVS: sync thread started: state = BACKUP, mcast_ifn = syz_tun, syncid = 4,
id = 0
IPVS: stopping backup sync thread 25415 ...
INFO: task syz-executor7:25421 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
       Not tainted 4.16.0-rc6+ torvalds#284
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor7   D23688 25421   4408 0x00000004
Call Trace:
  context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2862 [inline]
  __schedule+0x8fb/0x1ec0 kernel/sched/core.c:3440
  schedule+0xf5/0x430 kernel/sched/core.c:3499
  schedule_timeout+0x1a3/0x230 kernel/time/timer.c:1777
  do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:86 [inline]
  __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:107 [inline]
  wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:118 [inline]
  wait_for_completion+0x415/0x770 kernel/sched/completion.c:139
  kthread_stop+0x14a/0x7a0 kernel/kthread.c:530
  stop_sync_thread+0x3d9/0x740 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c:1996
  do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x2b1/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2394
  nf_sockopt net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:106 [inline]
  nf_setsockopt+0x67/0xc0 net/netfilter/nf_sockopt.c:115
  ip_setsockopt+0x97/0xa0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1253
  sctp_setsockopt+0x2ca/0x63e0 net/sctp/socket.c:4154
  sock_common_setsockopt+0x95/0xd0 net/core/sock.c:3039
  SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1850 [inline]
  SyS_setsockopt+0x189/0x360 net/socket.c:1829
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x454889
RSP: 002b:00007fc927626c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc9276276d4 RCX: 0000000000454889
RDX: 000000000000048c RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000017
RBP: 000000000072bf58 R08: 0000000000000018 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000020000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 000000000000051c R14: 00000000006f9b40 R15: 0000000000000001

Showing all locks held in the system:
2 locks held by khungtaskd/868:
  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>]
check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks kernel/hung_task.c:175 [inline]
  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<00000000a1a8f002>] watchdog+0x1c5/0xd60
kernel/hung_task.c:249
  #1:  (tasklist_lock){.+.+}, at: [<0000000037c2f8f9>]
debug_show_all_locks+0xd3/0x3d0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4470
1 lock held by rsyslogd/4247:
  #0:  (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}, at: [<000000000d8d6983>]
__fdget_pos+0x12b/0x190 fs/file.c:765
2 locks held by getty/4338:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4339:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4340:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4341:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4342:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4343:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
2 locks held by getty/4344:
  #0:  (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: [<00000000bee98654>]
ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_ldsem.c:365
  #1:  (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: [<00000000c1d180aa>]
n_tty_read+0x2ef/0x1a40 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2131
3 locks held by kworker/0:5/6494:
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] work_static include/linux/workqueue.h:198 [inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:619 [inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:646
[inline]
  #0:  ((wq_completion)"%s"("ipv6_addrconf")){+.+.}, at:
[<00000000a062b18e>] process_one_work+0xb12/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2084
  #1:  ((addr_chk_work).work){+.+.}, at: [<00000000278427d5>]
process_one_work+0xb89/0x1bb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2088
  #2:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
1 lock held by syz-executor7/25421:
  #0:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000d414a689>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x277/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2393
2 locks held by syz-executor7/25427:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
  #1:  (ipvs->sync_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000e6d48489>]
do_ip_vs_set_ctl+0x10f8/0x1cc0 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c:2388
1 lock held by syz-executor7/25435:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74
1 lock held by ipvs-b:2:0/25415:
  #0:  (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: [<00000000066e35ac>] rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
net/core/rtnetlink.c:74

Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Reported-and-tested-by: [email protected]
Fixes: e0b26cc ("ipvs: call rtnl_lock early")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <[email protected]>
Cc: Zubin Mithra <[email protected]>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2018
…s found

[ Upstream commit 72f17ba ]

If an OVS_ATTR_NESTED attribute type is found while walking
through netlink attributes, we call nlattr_set() recursively
passing the length table for the following nested attributes, if
different from the current one.

However, once we're done with those sub-nested attributes, we
should continue walking through attributes using the current
table, instead of using the one related to the sub-nested
attributes.

For example, given this sequence:

1  OVS_KEY_ATTR_PRIORITY
2  OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL
3	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_ID
4	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_SRC
5	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_IPV4_DST
6	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TTL
7	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_SRC
8	OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_TP_DST
9  OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT
10 OVS_KEY_ATTR_SKB_MARK
11 OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS

we switch to the 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' table on attribute #3,
and we don't switch back to 'ovs_key_lens' while setting
attributes torvalds#9 to torvalds#11 in the sequence. As OVS_KEY_ATTR_MPLS
evaluates to 21, and the array size of 'ovs_tunnel_key_lens' is
15, we also get this kind of KASan splat while accessing the
wrong table:

[ 7654.586496] ==================================================================
[ 7654.594573] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.603214] Read of size 4 at addr ffffffffc169ecf0 by task handler29/87430
[ 7654.610983]
[ 7654.612644] CPU: 21 PID: 87430 Comm: handler29 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 3.10.0-866.el7.test.x86_64 #1
[ 7654.623030] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/072T6D, BIOS 2.1.7 06/16/2016
[ 7654.631379] Call Trace:
[ 7654.634108]  [<ffffffffb65a7c50>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 7654.639843]  [<ffffffffb53ff373>] print_address_description+0x33/0x290
[ 7654.647129]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] ? nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.654607]  [<ffffffffb53ff812>] kasan_report.part.3+0x242/0x330
[ 7654.661406]  [<ffffffffb53ff9b4>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x34/0x40
[ 7654.668789]  [<ffffffffc169b37b>] nlattr_set+0x164/0xde9 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.676076]  [<ffffffffc167ef68>] ovs_nla_get_match+0x10c8/0x1900 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.684234]  [<ffffffffb61e9cc8>] ? genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
[ 7654.689968]  [<ffffffffb61e7733>] ? netlink_unicast+0x3f3/0x590
[ 7654.696574]  [<ffffffffc167dea0>] ? ovs_nla_put_tunnel_info+0xb0/0xb0 [openvswitch]
[ 7654.705122]  [<ffffffffb4f41b50>] ? unwind_get_return_address+0xb0/0xb0
[ 7654.712503]  [<ffffffffb65d9355>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
[ 7654.719401]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.726298]  [<ffffffffb4f41d79>] ? update_stack_state+0x229/0x370
[ 7654.733195]  [<ffffffffb53fe4b5>] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x35/0x50
[ 7654.740187]  [<ffffffffb53fe62a>] ? kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xe0
[ 7654.746406]  [<ffffffffb53fec32>] ? kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
[ 7654.752914]  [<ffffffffb53fe711>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[ 7654.758456]  [<ffffffffc165bf92>] ovs_flow_cmd_new+0x2b2/0xf00 [openvswitch]

[snip]

[ 7655.132484] The buggy address belongs to the variable:
[ 7655.138226]  ovs_tunnel_key_lens+0xf0/0xffffffffffffd400 [openvswitch]
[ 7655.145507]
[ 7655.147166] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 7655.152514]  ffffffffc169eb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa
[ 7655.160585]  ffffffffc169ec00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.168644] >ffffffffc169ec80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa
[ 7655.176701]                                                              ^
[ 7655.184372]  ffffffffc169ed00: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 05
[ 7655.192431]  ffffffffc169ed80: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[ 7655.200490] ==================================================================

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Fixes: 982b527 ("openvswitch: Fix mask generation for nested attributes.")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2018
commit 48fb6f4 upstream.

Commit 65d8fc7 ("futex: Remove requirement for lock_page() in
get_futex_key()") removed an unnecessary lock_page() with the
side-effect that page->mapping needed to be treated very carefully.

Two defensive warnings were added in case any assumption was missed and
the first warning assumed a correct application would not alter a
mapping backing a futex key.  Since merging, it has not triggered for
any unexpected case but Mark Rutland reported the following bug
triggering due to the first warning.

  kernel BUG at kernel/futex.c:679!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 3695 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-00020-g307fec773ba3 #3
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  task: ffff80001e271780 task.stack: ffff000010908000
  PC is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  LR is at get_futex_key+0x6a4/0xcf0 kernel/futex.c:679
  pc : [<ffff00000821ac14>] lr : [<ffff00000821ac14>] pstate: 80000145

The fact that it's a bug instead of a warning was due to an unrelated
arm64 problem, but the warning itself triggered because the underlying
mapping changed.

This is an application issue but from a kernel perspective it's a
recoverable situation and the warning is unnecessary so this patch
removes the warning.  The warning may potentially be triggered with the
following test program from Mark although it may be necessary to adjust
NR_FUTEX_THREADS to be a value smaller than the number of CPUs in the
system.

    #include <linux/futex.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <sys/mman.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    #define NR_FUTEX_THREADS 16
    pthread_t threads[NR_FUTEX_THREADS];

    void *mem;

    #define MEM_PROT  (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE)
    #define MEM_SIZE  65536

    static int futex_wrapper(int *uaddr, int op, int val,
                             const struct timespec *timeout,
                             int *uaddr2, int val3)
    {
        syscall(SYS_futex, uaddr, op, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3);
    }

    void *poll_futex(void *unused)
    {
        for (;;) {
            futex_wrapper(mem, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI, 1, NULL, mem + 4, 1);
        }
    }

    int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    {
        int i;

        mem = mmap(NULL, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
               MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);

        printf("Mapping @ %p\n", mem);

        printf("Creating futex threads...\n");

        for (i = 0; i < NR_FUTEX_THREADS; i++)
            pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, poll_futex, NULL);

        printf("Flipping mapping...\n");
        for (;;) {
            mmap(mem, MEM_SIZE, MEM_PROT,
                 MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
        }

        return 0;
    }

Reported-and-tested-by: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected] # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 torvalds#6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 torvalds#7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 torvalds#8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 torvalds#9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 torvalds#10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 torvalds#11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 torvalds#6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 torvalds#7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 torvalds#8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ]

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 torvalds#6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 torvalds#7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 torvalds#8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 torvalds#9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
torvalds#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
torvalds#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
torvalds#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
torvalds#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
torvalds#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 torvalds#6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 torvalds#7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 torvalds#8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 torvalds#9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
torvalds#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
torvalds#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
torvalds#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
torvalds#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
torvalds#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
torvalds#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
torvalds#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
torvalds#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
torvalds#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
torvalds#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
torvalds#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
torvalds#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 26, 2018
[ Upstream commit d546b67 ]

spin_lock/unlock was used instead of spin_un/lock_irq
in a procedure used in process space, on a spinlock
which can be grabbed in an interrupt.

This caused the stack trace below to be displayed (on kernel
4.17.0-rc1 compiled with Lock Debugging enabled):

[  154.661474] WARNING: SOFTIRQ-safe -> SOFTIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
[  154.668909] 4.17.0-rc1-rdma_rc_mlx+ #3 Tainted: G          I
[  154.675856] -----------------------------------------------------
[  154.682706] modprobe/10159 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
[  154.690254] 00000000f3b0e495 (&(&qp_table->lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: mlx4_qp_remove+0x20/0x50 [mlx4_core]
[  154.700927]
and this task is already holding:
[  154.707461] 0000000094373b5d (&(&cq->lock)->rlock/1){....}, at: destroy_qp_common+0x111/0x560 [mlx4_ib]
[  154.718028] which would create a new lock dependency:
[  154.723705]  (&(&cq->lock)->rlock/1){....} -> (&(&qp_table->lock)->rlock){+.+.}
[  154.731922]
but this new dependency connects a SOFTIRQ-irq-safe lock:
[  154.740798]  (&(&cq->lock)->rlock){..-.}
[  154.740800]
... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-safe at:
[  154.752163]   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3e/0x50
[  154.757163]   mlx4_ib_poll_cq+0x36/0x900 [mlx4_ib]
[  154.762554]   ipoib_tx_poll+0x4a/0xf0 [ib_ipoib]
...
to a SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
[  154.815603]  (&(&qp_table->lock)->rlock){+.+.}
[  154.815604]
... which became SOFTIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
[  154.827718] ...
[  154.827720]   _raw_spin_lock+0x35/0x50
[  154.833912]   mlx4_qp_lookup+0x1e/0x50 [mlx4_core]
[  154.839302]   mlx4_flow_attach+0x3f/0x3d0 [mlx4_core]

Since mlx4_qp_lookup() is called only in process space, we can
simply replace the spin_un/lock calls with spin_un/lock_irq calls.

Fixes: 6dc06c0 ("net/mlx4: Fix the check in attaching steering rules")
Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 7, 2018
Daniel Casini got this warn while running a DL task here at RetisLab:

  [  461.137582] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [  461.137583] rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP
  [  461.137599] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 2354 at kernel/sched/sched.h:967 assert_clock_updated.isra.32.part.33+0x17/0x20
      [a ton of modules]
  [  461.137646] CPU: 4 PID: 2354 Comm: label_image Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #3
  [  461.137647] Hardware name: ASUS All Series/Z87-K, BIOS 0801 09/02/2013
  [  461.137649] RIP: 0010:assert_clock_updated.isra.32.part.33+0x17/0x20
  [  461.137649] Code: ff 48 89 83 08 09 00 00 eb c6 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 c7 c7 98 7a 6c a5 c6 05 bc 0d 54 01 01 48 89 e5 e8 a9 84 fb ff <0f> 0b 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 7e 60 01 74 0a 48 3b
  [  461.137673] RSP: 0018:ffffa77e08cafc68 EFLAGS: 00010082
  [  461.137674] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b3fc1702d80 RCX: 0000000000000006
  [  461.137674] RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000096 RDI: ffff8b3fded164b0
  [  461.137675] RBP: ffffa77e08cafc68 R08: 0000000000000026 R09: 0000000000000339
  [  461.137676] R10: ffff8b3fd060d410 R11: 0000000000000026 R12: ffffffffa4e14e20
  [  461.137677] R13: ffff8b3fdec22940 R14: ffff8b3fc1702da0 R15: ffff8b3fdec22940
  [  461.137678] FS:  00007efe43ee5700(0000) GS:ffff8b3fded00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [  461.137679] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [  461.137680] CR2: 00007efe30000010 CR3: 0000000301744003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
  [  461.137680] Call Trace:
  [  461.137684]  push_dl_task.part.46+0x3bc/0x460
  [  461.137686]  task_woken_dl+0x60/0x80
  [  461.137689]  ttwu_do_wakeup+0x4f/0x150
  [  461.137690]  ttwu_do_activate+0x77/0x80
  [  461.137692]  try_to_wake_up+0x1d6/0x4c0
  [  461.137693]  wake_up_q+0x32/0x70
  [  461.137696]  do_futex+0x7e7/0xb50
  [  461.137698]  __x64_sys_futex+0x8b/0x180
  [  461.137701]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x110
  [  461.137703]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  [  461.137705] RIP: 0033:0x7efe4918ca26
  [  461.137705] Code: 00 00 00 74 17 49 8b 48 20 44 8b 59 10 41 83 e3 30 41 83 fb 20 74 1e be 85 00 00 00 41 ba 01 00 00 00 41 b9 01 00 00 04 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 1f 31 c0 c3 be 8c 00 00 00 49 89 c8 4d 31 d2
  [  461.137738] RSP: 002b:00007efe43ee4928 EFLAGS: 00000283 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca
  [  461.137739] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000005094df0 RCX: 00007efe4918ca26
  [  461.137740] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000085 RDI: 0000000005094e24
  [  461.137741] RBP: 00007efe43ee49c0 R08: 0000000005094e20 R09: 0000000004000001
  [  461.137741] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000283 R12: 0000000000000000
  [  461.137742] R13: 0000000005094df8 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000448a10
  [  461.137743] ---[ end trace 187df4cad2bf7649 ]---

This warning happened in the push_dl_task(), because
__add_running_bw()->cpufreq_update_util() is getting the rq_clock of
the later_rq before its update, which takes place at activate_task().
The fix then is to update the rq_clock before calling add_running_bw().

To avoid double rq_clock_update() call, we set ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK flag to
activate_task().

Reported-by: Daniel Casini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Juri Lelli <[email protected]>
Cc: Clark Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Luca Abeni <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <[email protected]>
Fixes: e0367b1 sched/deadline: Move CPU frequency selection triggering points
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ca31d073a4788acf0684a8b255f14fea775ccf20.1532077269.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 7, 2018
Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like,

PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java"
 #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb
 #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942
 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30
 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8
 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46
 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc
 torvalds#6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300
 torvalds#7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f
 torvalds#8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5
 torvalds#9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8
    [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008
    RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098
    R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018

It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault
during compacting pages when memory allocation fails.

Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted
with _mapcount=-256, but private=0.

It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock
missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver.
This patch fix the bug.

Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 7, 2018
Amit Pundir and Youling in parallel reported crashes with recent
mainline kernels running Android:

  F DEBUG   : *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
  F DEBUG   : Build fingerprint: 'Android/db410c32_only/db410c32_only:Q/OC-MR1/102:userdebug/test-key
  F DEBUG   : Revision: '0'
  F DEBUG   : ABI: 'arm'
  F DEBUG   : pid: 2261, tid: 2261, name: zygote  >>> zygote <<<
  F DEBUG   : signal 7 (SIGBUS), code 2 (BUS_ADRERR), fault addr 0xec00008
  ... <snip> ...
  F DEBUG   : backtrace:
  F DEBUG   :     #00 pc 00001c04  /system/lib/libc.so (memset+48)
  F DEBUG   :     #1 pc 0010c513  /system/lib/libart.so (create_mspace_with_base+82)
  F DEBUG   :     #2 pc 0015c601  /system/lib/libart.so (art::gc::space::DlMallocSpace::CreateMspace(void*, unsigned int, unsigned int)+40)
  F DEBUG   :     #3 pc 0015c3ed  /system/lib/libart.so (art::gc::space::DlMallocSpace::CreateFromMemMap(art::MemMap*, std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__ 1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char>> const&, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int, bool)+36)
  ...

This was bisected back to commit bfd40ea ("mm: fix
vma_is_anonymous() false-positives").

create_mspace_with_base() in the trace above, utilizes ashmem, and with
ashmem, for shared mappings we use shmem_zero_setup(), which sets the
vma->vm_ops to &shmem_vm_ops.  But for private ashmem mappings nothing
sets the vma->vm_ops.

Looking at the problematic patch, it seems to add a requirement that one
call vma_set_anonymous() on a vma, otherwise the dummy_vm_ops will be
used.  Using the dummy_vm_ops seem to triggger SIGBUS when traversing
unmapped pages.

Thus, this patch adds a call to vma_set_anonymous() for ashmem private
mappings and seems to avoid the reported problem.

Fixes: bfd40ea ("mm: fix vma_is_anonymous() false-positives")
Cc: Kirill Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <[email protected]>
Cc: Colin Cross <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Amit Pundir <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Youling 257 <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 7, 2018
…titions"

It turns out that commit 721c7fc ("block: fail op_is_write()
requests to read-only partitions"), while obviously correct, causes
problems for some older lvm2 installations.

The reason is that the lvm snapshotting will continue to write to the
snapshow COW volume, even after the volume has been marked read-only.
End result: snapshot failure.

This has actually been fixed in newer version of the lvm2 tool, but the
old tools still exist, and the breakage was reported both in the kernel
bugzilla and in the Debian bugzilla:

  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200439
  https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=900442

The lvm2 fix is here

  https://sourceware.org/git/?p=lvm2.git;a=commit;h=a6fdb9d9d70f51c49ad11a87ab4243344e6701a3

but until everybody has updated to recent versions, we'll have to weaken
the "never write to read-only partitions" check.  It now allows the
write to happen, but causes a warning, something like this:

  generic_make_request: Trying to write to read-only block-device dm-3 (partno X)
  Modules linked in: nf_tables xt_cgroup xt_owner kvm_intel iwlmvm kvm irqbypass iwlwifi
  CPU: 1 PID: 77 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 4.17.9-gentoo #3
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20B6A019RT/20B6A019RT, BIOS GJET91WW (2.41 ) 09/21/2016
  Workqueue: ksnaphd do_metadata
  RIP: 0010:generic_make_request_checks+0x4ac/0x600
  ...
  Call Trace:
   generic_make_request+0x64/0x400
   submit_bio+0x6c/0x140
   dispatch_io+0x287/0x430
   sync_io+0xc3/0x120
   dm_io+0x1f8/0x220
   do_metadata+0x1d/0x30
   process_one_work+0x1b9/0x3e0
   worker_thread+0x2b/0x3c0
   kthread+0x113/0x130
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40

Note that this is a "revert" in behavior only.  I'm leaving alone the
actual code cleanups in commit 721c7fc, but letting the previously
uncaught request go through with a warning instead of stopping it.

Fixes: 721c7fc ("block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions")
Reported-and-tested-by: WGH <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <[email protected]>
Cc: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Cc: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Cc: Zdenek Kabelac <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2018
Fix the warning below by calling rhashtable_lookup_fast.
Also, make some code movements for better quality and human
readability.

[  342.450870] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  342.455856] 4.18.0-rc2+ torvalds#17 Tainted: G           O
[  342.462210] -----------------------------
[  342.467202] ./include/linux/rhashtable.h:481 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  342.476568]
[  342.476568] other info that might help us debug this:
[  342.476568]
[  342.486978]
[  342.486978] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  342.495211] 4 locks held by modprobe/3934:
[  342.500265]  #0: 00000000e23116b2 (mlx5_intf_mutex){+.+.}, at:
mlx5_unregister_interface+0x18/0x90 [mlx5_core]
[  342.511953]  #1: 00000000ca16db96 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: unregister_netdev+0xe/0x20
[  342.521109]  #2: 00000000a46e2c4b (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}, at: mlx5e_close+0x29/0x60
[mlx5_core]
[  342.531642]  #3: 0000000060c5bde3 (mem_id_lock){+.+.}, at: xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x93/0x6b0
[  342.541206]
[  342.541206] stack backtrace:
[  342.547075] CPU: 12 PID: 3934 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc2+ torvalds#17
[  342.556621] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 1.5.4 10/002/2015
[  342.565606] Call Trace:
[  342.568861]  dump_stack+0x78/0xb3
[  342.573086]  xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x3f5/0x6b0
[  342.578285]  ? __call_rcu+0x220/0x300
[  342.582911]  mlx5e_free_rq+0x38/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
[  342.588602]  mlx5e_close_channel+0x20/0x120 [mlx5_core]
[  342.594976]  mlx5e_close_channels+0x26/0x40 [mlx5_core]
[  342.601345]  mlx5e_close_locked+0x44/0x50 [mlx5_core]
[  342.607519]  mlx5e_close+0x42/0x60 [mlx5_core]
[  342.613005]  __dev_close_many+0xb1/0x120
[  342.617911]  dev_close_many+0xa2/0x170
[  342.622622]  rollback_registered_many+0x148/0x460
[  342.628401]  ? __lock_acquire+0x48d/0x11b0
[  342.633498]  ? unregister_netdev+0xe/0x20
[  342.638495]  rollback_registered+0x56/0x90
[  342.643588]  unregister_netdevice_queue+0x7e/0x100
[  342.649461]  unregister_netdev+0x18/0x20
[  342.654362]  mlx5e_remove+0x2a/0x50 [mlx5_core]
[  342.659944]  mlx5_remove_device+0xe5/0x110 [mlx5_core]
[  342.666208]  mlx5_unregister_interface+0x39/0x90 [mlx5_core]
[  342.673038]  cleanup+0x5/0xbfc [mlx5_core]
[  342.678094]  __x64_sys_delete_module+0x16b/0x240
[  342.683725]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1c/0x210
[  342.688476]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x210
[  342.693025]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: 8d5d885 ("xdp: rhashtable with allocator ID to pointer mapping")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2018
Currently, whenever a new node is created/re-used from the memhotplug
path, we call free_area_init_node()->free_area_init_core().  But there is
some code that we do not really need to run when we are coming from such
path.

free_area_init_core() performs the following actions:

1) Initializes pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more.
2) Account # nr_all_pages and # nr_kernel_pages. These values are used later on
   when creating hash tables.
3) Account number of managed_pages per zone, substracting dma_reserved and
   memmap pages.
4) Initializes some fields of the zone structure data
5) Calls init_currently_empty_zone to initialize all the freelists
6) Calls memmap_init to initialize all pages belonging to certain zone

When called from memhotplug path, free_area_init_core() only performs
actions #1 and #4.

Action #2 is pointless as the zones do not have any pages since either the
node was freed, or we are re-using it, eitherway all zones belonging to
this node should have 0 pages.  For the same reason, action #3 results
always in manages_pages being 0.

Action #5 and torvalds#6 are performed later on when onlining the pages:
 online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->init_currently_empty_zone()
 online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->memmap_init_zone()

This patch does two things:

First, moves the node/zone initializtion to their own function, so it
allows us to create a small version of free_area_init_core, where we only
perform:

1) Initialization of pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more
4) Initialization of some fields of the zone structure data

These two functions are: pgdat_init_internals() and zone_init_internals().

The second thing this patch does, is to introduce
free_area_init_core_hotplug(), the memhotplug version of
free_area_init_core():

Currently, we call free_area_init_node() from the memhotplug path.  In
there, we set some pgdat's fields, and call calculate_node_totalpages().
calculate_node_totalpages() calculates the # of pages the node has.

Since the node is either new, or we are re-using it, the zones belonging
to this node should not have any pages, so there is no point to calculate
this now.

Actually, we re-set these values to 0 later on with the calls to:

reset_node_managed_pages()
reset_node_present_pages()

The # of pages per node and the # of pages per zone will be calculated when
onlining the pages:

online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_zone_range()
online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_pgdat_range()

Also, since free_area_init_core/free_area_init_node will now only get called during early init, let us replace
__paginginit with __init, so their code gets freed up.

[[email protected]: fix section usage]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: v6]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]>
Cc: Aaron Lu <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Williams <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Mel Gorman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 29, 2018
Patch series "add support for relative references in special sections", v10.

This adds support for emitting special sections such as initcall arrays,
PCI fixups and tracepoints as relative references rather than absolute
references.  This reduces the size by 50% on 64-bit architectures, but
more importantly, it removes the need for carrying relocation metadata for
these sections in relocatable kernels (e.g., for KASLR) that needs to be
fixed up at boot time.  On arm64, this reduces the vmlinux footprint of
such a reference by 8x (8 byte absolute reference + 24 byte RELA entry vs
4 byte relative reference)

Patch #3 was sent out before as a single patch.  This series supersedes
the previous submission.  This version makes relative ksymtab entries
dependent on the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS rather
than trying to infer from kbuild test robot replies for which
architectures it should be blacklisted.

Patch #1 introduces the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS,
and sets it for the main architectures that are expected to benefit the
most from this feature, i.e., 64-bit architectures or ones that use
runtime relocations.

Patch #2 add support for #define'ing __DISABLE_EXPORTS to get rid of
ksymtab/kcrctab sections in decompressor and EFI stub objects when
rebuilding existing C files to run in a different context.

Patches #4 - torvalds#6 implement relative references for initcalls, PCI fixups
and tracepoints, respectively, all of which produce sections with order
~1000 entries on an arm64 defconfig kernel with tracing enabled.  This
means we save about 28 KB of vmlinux space for each of these patches.

[From the v7 series blurb, which included the jump_label patches as well]:

  For the arm64 kernel, all patches combined reduce the memory footprint
  of vmlinux by about 1.3 MB (using a config copied from Ubuntu that has
  KASLR enabled), of which ~1 MB is the size reduction of the RELA section
  in .init, and the remaining 300 KB is reduction of .text/.data.

This patch (of 6):

Before updating certain subsystems to use place relative 32-bit
relocations in special sections, to save space and reduce the number of
absolute relocations that need to be processed at runtime by relocatable
kernels, introduce the Kconfig symbol and define it for some architectures
that should be able to support and benefit from it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <[email protected]>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <[email protected]>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
Cc: Russell King <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <[email protected]>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
Cc: Petr Mladek <[email protected]>
Cc: James Morris <[email protected]>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <[email protected]>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>,
Cc: James Morris <[email protected]>
Cc: Jessica Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2018
This patch fixes the race between netvsc_probe() and
rndis_set_subchannel(), which can cause a deadlock.

These are the related 3 paths which show the deadlock:

path #1:
    Workqueue: hv_vmbus_con vmbus_onmessage_work [hv_vmbus]
    Call Trace:
     schedule
     schedule_preempt_disabled
     __mutex_lock
     __device_attach
     bus_probe_device
     device_add
     vmbus_device_register
     vmbus_onoffer
     vmbus_onmessage_work
     process_one_work
     worker_thread
     kthread
     ret_from_fork

path #2:
    schedule
     schedule_preempt_disabled
     __mutex_lock
     netvsc_probe
     vmbus_probe
     really_probe
     __driver_attach
     bus_for_each_dev
     driver_attach_async
     async_run_entry_fn
     process_one_work
     worker_thread
     kthread
     ret_from_fork

path #3:
    Workqueue: events netvsc_subchan_work [hv_netvsc]
    Call Trace:
     schedule
     rndis_set_subchannel
     netvsc_subchan_work
     process_one_work
     worker_thread
     kthread
     ret_from_fork

Before path #1 finishes, path #2 can start to run, because just before
the "bus_probe_device(dev);" in device_add() in path #1, there is a line
"object_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);", so systemd-udevd can
immediately try to load hv_netvsc and hence path #2 can start to run.

Next, path #2 offloads the subchannal's initialization to a workqueue,
i.e. path #3, so we can end up in a deadlock situation like this:

Path #2 gets the device lock, and is trying to get the rtnl lock;
Path #3 gets the rtnl lock and is waiting for all the subchannel messages
to be processed;
Path #1 is trying to get the device lock, but since #2 is not releasing
the device lock, path #1 has to sleep; since the VMBus messages are
processed one by one, this means the sub-channel messages can't be
procedded, so #3 has to sleep with the rtnl lock held, and finally #2
has to sleep... Now all the 3 paths are sleeping and we hit the deadlock.

With the patch, we can make sure #2 gets both the device lock and the
rtnl lock together, gets its job done, and releases the locks, so #1
and #3 will not be blocked for ever.

Fixes: 8195b13 ("hv_netvsc: fix deadlock on hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <[email protected]>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <[email protected]>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2018
…equests

Currently, nouveau uses the generic drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed()
function provided by DRM as it's output_poll_changed callback.
Unfortunately however, this function doesn't grab runtime PM references
early enough and even if it did-we can't block waiting for the device to
resume in output_poll_changed() since it's very likely that we'll need
to grab the fb_helper lock at some point during the runtime resume
process. This currently results in deadlocking like so:

[  246.669625] INFO: task kworker/4:0:37 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  246.673398]       Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5Lyude-Test+ #2
[  246.675271] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  246.676527] kworker/4:0     D    0    37      2 0x80000000
[  246.677580] Workqueue: events output_poll_execute [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.678704] Call Trace:
[  246.679753]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  246.680916]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  246.681924]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x15/0x20
[  246.683023]  __mutex_lock+0x569/0x9a0
[  246.684035]  ? kobject_uevent_env+0x117/0x7b0
[  246.685132]  ? drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x20/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.686179]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  246.687278]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  246.688307]  drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x20/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.689420]  drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed+0x23/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.690462]  drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event+0x2a/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.691570]  output_poll_execute+0x198/0x1c0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.692611]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  246.693725]  worker_thread+0x214/0x3a0
[  246.694756]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  246.695856]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  246.696888]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  246.697998]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  246.699034] INFO: task kworker/0:1:60 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  246.700153]       Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5Lyude-Test+ #2
[  246.701182] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  246.702278] kworker/0:1     D    0    60      2 0x80000000
[  246.703293] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[  246.704393] Call Trace:
[  246.705403]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  246.706439]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  246.707393]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  246.708375]  schedule_timeout+0x3a5/0x590
[  246.709289]  ? mark_held_locks+0x58/0x80
[  246.710208]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40
[  246.711222]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  246.712134]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x190
[  246.713094]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  246.713964]  wait_for_completion+0x12c/0x190
[  246.714895]  ? wake_up_q+0x80/0x80
[  246.715727]  ? get_work_pool+0x90/0x90
[  246.716649]  flush_work+0x1c9/0x280
[  246.717483]  ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x1b0/0x1b0
[  246.718442]  __cancel_work_timer+0x146/0x1d0
[  246.719247]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20
[  246.720043]  drm_kms_helper_poll_disable+0x1f/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.721123]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0x3d/0xb0 [nouveau]
[  246.721897]  pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x6b/0x190
[  246.722825]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  246.723737]  __rpm_callback+0x7a/0x1d0
[  246.724721]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  246.725607]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x80
[  246.726553]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  246.727376]  rpm_suspend+0x142/0x6b0
[  246.728185]  pm_runtime_work+0x97/0xc0
[  246.728938]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  246.729796]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  246.730614]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  246.731395]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  246.732202]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  246.732878]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  246.733768] INFO: task kworker/4:2:422 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  246.734587]       Not tainted 4.18.0-rc5Lyude-Test+ #2
[  246.735393] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  246.736113] kworker/4:2     D    0   422      2 0x80000080
[  246.736789] Workqueue: events_long drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.737665] Call Trace:
[  246.738490]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  246.739250]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  246.739908]  rpm_resume+0x19c/0x850
[  246.740750]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  246.741541]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0x90
[  246.742370]  nv50_disp_atomic_commit+0x31/0x210 [nouveau]
[  246.743124]  drm_atomic_commit+0x4a/0x50 [drm]
[  246.743775]  restore_fbdev_mode_atomic+0x1c8/0x240 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.744603]  restore_fbdev_mode+0x31/0x140 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.745373]  drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x54/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.746220]  drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x2d/0x50 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.746884]  drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x96/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.747675]  drm_fb_helper_output_poll_changed+0x23/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.748544]  drm_kms_helper_hotplug_event+0x2a/0x30 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.749439]  nv50_mstm_hotplug+0x15/0x20 [nouveau]
[  246.750111]  drm_dp_send_link_address+0x177/0x1c0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.750764]  drm_dp_check_and_send_link_address+0xa8/0xd0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.751602]  drm_dp_mst_link_probe_work+0x51/0x90 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.752314]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  246.752979]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  246.753838]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  246.754619]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  246.755386]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  246.756162]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  246.756847]
           Showing all locks held in the system:
[  246.758261] 3 locks held by kworker/4:0/37:
[  246.759016]  #0: 00000000f8df4d2d ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.759856]  #1: 00000000e6065461 ((work_completion)(&(&dev->mode_config.output_poll_work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.760670]  #2: 00000000cb66735f (&helper->lock){+.+.}, at: drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event.part.28+0x20/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.761516] 2 locks held by kworker/0:1/60:
[  246.762274]  #0: 00000000fff6be0f ((wq_completion)"pm"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.762982]  #1: 000000005ab44fb4 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.763890] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/64:
[  246.764664]  #0: 000000008cb8b5c3 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x23/0x185
[  246.765588] 5 locks held by kworker/4:2/422:
[  246.766440]  #0: 00000000232f0959 ((wq_completion)"events_long"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.767390]  #1: 00000000bb59b134 ((work_completion)(&mgr->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  246.768154]  #2: 00000000cb66735f (&helper->lock){+.+.}, at: drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x4c/0xb0 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.768966]  #3: 000000004c8f0b6b (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}, at: restore_fbdev_mode_atomic+0x4b/0x240 [drm_kms_helper]
[  246.769921]  #4: 000000004c34a296 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}, at: drm_modeset_backoff+0x8a/0x1b0 [drm]
[  246.770839] 1 lock held by dmesg/1038:
[  246.771739] 2 locks held by zsh/1172:
[  246.772650]  #0: 00000000836d0438 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40
[  246.773680]  #1: 000000001f4f4d48 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: n_tty_read+0xc1/0x870

[  246.775522] =============================================

After trying dozens of different solutions, I found one very simple one
that should also have the benefit of preventing us from having to fight
locking for the rest of our lives. So, we work around these deadlocks by
deferring all fbcon hotplug events that happen after the runtime suspend
process starts until after the device is resumed again.

Changes since v7:
 - Fixup commit message - Daniel Vetter

Changes since v6:
 - Remove unused nouveau_fbcon_hotplugged_in_suspend() - Ilia

Changes since v5:
 - Come up with the (hopefully final) solution for solving this dumb
   problem, one that is a lot less likely to cause issues with locking in
   the future. This should work around all deadlock conditions with fbcon
   brought up thus far.

Changes since v4:
 - Add nouveau_fbcon_hotplugged_in_suspend() to workaround deadlock
   condition that Lukas described
 - Just move all of this out of drm_fb_helper. It seems that other DRM
   drivers have already figured out other workarounds for this. If other
   drivers do end up needing this in the future, we can just move this
   back into drm_fb_helper again.

Changes since v3:
- Actually check if fb_helper is NULL in both new helpers
- Actually check drm_fbdev_emulation in both new helpers
- Don't fire off a fb_helper hotplug unconditionally; only do it if
  the following conditions are true (as otherwise, calling this in the
  wrong spot will cause Bad Things to happen):
  - fb_helper hotplug handling was actually inhibited previously
  - fb_helper actually has a delayed hotplug pending
  - fb_helper is actually bound
  - fb_helper is actually initialized
- Add __must_check to drm_fb_helper_suspend_hotplug(). There's no
  situation where a driver would actually want to use this without
  checking the return value, so enforce that
- Rewrite and clarify the documentation for both helpers.
- Make sure to return true in the drm_fb_helper_suspend_hotplug() stub
  that's provided in drm_fb_helper.h when CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION
  isn't enabled
- Actually grab the toplevel fb_helper lock in
  drm_fb_helper_resume_hotplug(), since it's possible other activity
  (such as a hotplug) could be going on at the same time the driver
  calls drm_fb_helper_resume_hotplug(). We need this to check whether or
  not drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event() needs to be called anyway

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Lukas Wunner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2018
When we disable hotplugging on the GPU, we need to be able to
synchronize with each connector's hotplug interrupt handler before the
interrupt is finally disabled. This can be a problem however, since
nouveau_connector_detect() currently grabs a runtime power reference
when handling connector probing. This will deadlock the runtime suspend
handler like so:

[  861.480896] INFO: task kworker/0:2:61 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  861.483290]       Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.485158] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  861.486332] kworker/0:2     D    0    61      2 0x80000000
[  861.487044] Workqueue: events nouveau_display_hpd_work [nouveau]
[  861.487737] Call Trace:
[  861.488394]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  861.489070]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  861.489744]  rpm_resume+0x19c/0x850
[  861.490392]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  861.491068]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0x90
[  861.491753]  nouveau_display_hpd_work+0x22/0x60 [nouveau]
[  861.492416]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  861.493068]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  861.493722]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.494342]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  861.494991]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.495648]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.496304] INFO: task kworker/6:2:320 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  861.496968]       Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.497654] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  861.498341] kworker/6:2     D    0   320      2 0x80000080
[  861.499045] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[  861.499739] Call Trace:
[  861.500428]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  861.501134]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  861.501851]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  861.502564]  schedule_timeout+0x3a5/0x590
[  861.503284]  ? mark_held_locks+0x58/0x80
[  861.503988]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x40
[  861.504710]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  861.505417]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x190
[  861.506136]  ? wait_for_completion+0x104/0x190
[  861.506845]  wait_for_completion+0x12c/0x190
[  861.507555]  ? wake_up_q+0x80/0x80
[  861.508268]  flush_work+0x1c9/0x280
[  861.508990]  ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x1b0/0x1b0
[  861.509735]  nvif_notify_put+0xb1/0xc0 [nouveau]
[  861.510482]  nouveau_display_fini+0xbd/0x170 [nouveau]
[  861.511241]  nouveau_display_suspend+0x67/0x120 [nouveau]
[  861.511969]  nouveau_do_suspend+0x5e/0x2d0 [nouveau]
[  861.512715]  nouveau_pmops_runtime_suspend+0x47/0xb0 [nouveau]
[  861.513435]  pci_pm_runtime_suspend+0x6b/0x180
[  861.514165]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  861.514897]  __rpm_callback+0x7a/0x1d0
[  861.515618]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  861.516313]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x80
[  861.517027]  ? pci_has_legacy_pm_support+0x70/0x70
[  861.517741]  rpm_suspend+0x142/0x6b0
[  861.518449]  pm_runtime_work+0x97/0xc0
[  861.519144]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  861.519831]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  861.520522]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.521220]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  861.521925]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.522622]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.523299] INFO: task kworker/6:0:1329 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  861.523977]       Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.524644] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  861.525349] kworker/6:0     D    0  1329      2 0x80000000
[  861.526073] Workqueue: events nvif_notify_work [nouveau]
[  861.526751] Call Trace:
[  861.527411]  __schedule+0x322/0xaf0
[  861.528089]  schedule+0x33/0x90
[  861.528758]  rpm_resume+0x19c/0x850
[  861.529399]  ? finish_wait+0x90/0x90
[  861.530073]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4e/0x90
[  861.530798]  nouveau_connector_detect+0x7e/0x510 [nouveau]
[  861.531459]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x47/0x80
[  861.532097]  ? ww_mutex_lock+0x47/0x80
[  861.532819]  ? drm_modeset_lock+0x88/0x130 [drm]
[  861.533481]  drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0xa0/0x100 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.534127]  drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0xa4/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.534940]  nouveau_connector_hotplug+0x98/0x120 [nouveau]
[  861.535556]  nvif_notify_work+0x2d/0xb0 [nouveau]
[  861.536221]  process_one_work+0x231/0x620
[  861.536994]  worker_thread+0x44/0x3a0
[  861.537757]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.538463]  ? wq_pool_ids_show+0x140/0x140
[  861.539102]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.539815]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.540521]
               Showing all locks held in the system:
[  861.541696] 2 locks held by kworker/0:2/61:
[  861.542406]  #0: 000000002dbf8af5 ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.543071]  #1: 0000000076868126 ((work_completion)(&drm->hpd_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.543814] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/64:
[  861.544535]  #0: 0000000059db4b53 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x23/0x185
[  861.545160] 3 locks held by kworker/6:2/320:
[  861.545896]  #0: 00000000d9e1bc59 ((wq_completion)"pm"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.546702]  #1: 00000000c9f92d84 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.547443]  #2: 000000004afc5de1 (drm_connector_list_iter){.+.+}, at: nouveau_display_fini+0x96/0x170 [nouveau]
[  861.548146] 1 lock held by dmesg/983:
[  861.548889] 2 locks held by zsh/1250:
[  861.549605]  #0: 00000000348e3cf6 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: ldsem_down_read+0x37/0x40
[  861.550393]  #1: 000000007009a7a8 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}, at: n_tty_read+0xc1/0x870
[  861.551122] 6 locks held by kworker/6:0/1329:
[  861.551957]  #0: 000000002dbf8af5 ((wq_completion)"events"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.552765]  #1: 00000000ddb499ad ((work_completion)(&notify->work)#2){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b3/0x620
[  861.553582]  #2: 000000006e013cbe (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.}, at: drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0x6c/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.554357]  #3: 000000004afc5de1 (drm_connector_list_iter){.+.+}, at: drm_helper_hpd_irq_event+0x78/0x120 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.555227]  #4: 0000000044f294d9 (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}, at: drm_helper_probe_detect_ctx+0x3d/0x100 [drm_kms_helper]
[  861.556133]  #5: 00000000db193642 (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}, at: drm_modeset_lock+0x4b/0x130 [drm]

[  861.557864] =============================================

[  861.559507] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[  861.560363] CPU: 2 PID: 64 Comm: khungtaskd Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc6Lyude-Test+ #1
[  861.561197] Hardware name: LENOVO 20EQS64N0B/20EQS64N0B, BIOS N1EET78W (1.51 ) 05/18/2018
[  861.561948] Call Trace:
[  861.562757]  dump_stack+0x8e/0xd3
[  861.563516]  nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold.3+0x14/0x5a
[  861.564269]  ? lapic_can_unplug_cpu.cold.27+0x42/0x42
[  861.565029]  nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0xa1/0xae
[  861.565789]  arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x19/0x20
[  861.566558]  watchdog+0x316/0x580
[  861.567355]  kthread+0x12b/0x150
[  861.568114]  ? reset_hung_task_detector+0x20/0x20
[  861.568863]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[  861.569598]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[  861.570370] Sending NMI from CPU 2 to CPUs 0-1,3-7:
[  861.571426] NMI backtrace for cpu 6 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571429] NMI backtrace for cpu 7 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571432] NMI backtrace for cpu 3 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571464] NMI backtrace for cpu 5 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571467] NMI backtrace for cpu 0 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571469] NMI backtrace for cpu 4 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.571472] NMI backtrace for cpu 1 skipped: idling at intel_idle+0x7f/0x120
[  861.572428] Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks

So: fix this by making it so that normal hotplug handling /only/ happens
so long as the GPU is currently awake without any pending runtime PM
requests. In the event that a hotplug occurs while the device is
suspending or resuming, we can simply defer our response until the GPU
is fully runtime resumed again.

Changes since v4:
- Use a new trick I came up with using pm_runtime_get() instead of the
  hackish junk we had before

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Karol Herbst <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Lukas Wunner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2018
A kernel crash occurrs when defragmented packet is fragmented
in ip_do_fragment().
In defragment routine, skb_orphan() is called and
skb->ip_defrag_offset is set. but skb->sk and
skb->ip_defrag_offset are same union member. so that
frag->sk is not NULL.
Hence crash occurrs in skb->sk check routine in ip_do_fragment() when
defragmented packet is fragmented.

test commands:
   %iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -j MASQUERADE
   %hping3 192.168.4.2 -s 1000 -p 2000 -d 60000

splat looks like:
[  261.069429] kernel BUG at net/ipv4/ip_output.c:636!
[  261.075753] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI
[  261.083854] CPU: 1 PID: 1349 Comm: hping3 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2+ #3
[  261.100977] RIP: 0010:ip_do_fragment+0x1613/0x2600
[  261.106945] Code: e8 e2 38 e3 fe 4c 8b 44 24 18 48 8b 74 24 08 e9 92 f6 ff ff 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 da 07 00 00 48 8b b5 d0 00 00 00 e9 25 f6 ff ff <0f> 0b 0f 0b 44 8b 54 24 58 4c 8b 4c 24 18 4c 8b 5c 24 60 4c 8b 6c
[  261.127015] RSP: 0018:ffff8801031cf2c0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  261.134156] RAX: 1ffff1002297537b RBX: ffffed0020639e6e RCX: 0000000000000004
[  261.142156] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff880114ba9bd8
[  261.150157] RBP: ffff880114ba8a40 R08: ffffed0022975395 R09: ffffed0022975395
[  261.158157] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed0022975394 R12: ffff880114ba9ca4
[  261.166159] R13: 0000000000000010 R14: ffff880114ba9bc0 R15: dffffc0000000000
[  261.174169] FS:  00007fbae2199700(0000) GS:ffff88011b400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  261.183012] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  261.189013] CR2: 00005579244fe000 CR3: 0000000119bf4000 CR4: 00000000001006e0
[  261.198158] Call Trace:
[  261.199018]  ? dst_output+0x180/0x180
[  261.205011]  ? save_trace+0x300/0x300
[  261.209018]  ? ip_copy_metadata+0xb00/0xb00
[  261.213034]  ? sched_clock_local+0xd4/0x140
[  261.218158]  ? kill_l4proto+0x120/0x120 [nf_conntrack]
[  261.223014]  ? rt_cpu_seq_stop+0x10/0x10
[  261.227014]  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1c0
[  261.233008]  ip_finish_output+0x51d/0xb50
[  261.237006]  ? ip_fragment.constprop.56+0x220/0x220
[  261.243011]  ? nf_ct_l4proto_register_one+0x5b0/0x5b0 [nf_conntrack]
[  261.250152]  ? rcu_is_watching+0x77/0x120
[  261.255010]  ? nf_nat_ipv4_out+0x1e/0x2b0 [nf_nat_ipv4]
[  261.261033]  ? nf_hook_slow+0xb1/0x160
[  261.265007]  ip_output+0x1c7/0x710
[  261.269005]  ? ip_mc_output+0x13f0/0x13f0
[  261.273002]  ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe9/0x1b0
[  261.278152]  ? ip_fragment.constprop.56+0x220/0x220
[  261.282996]  ? nf_hook_slow+0xb1/0x160
[  261.287007]  raw_sendmsg+0x21f9/0x4420
[  261.291008]  ? dst_output+0x180/0x180
[  261.297003]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x126/0x170
[  261.301003]  ? find_held_lock+0x39/0x1c0
[  261.306155]  ? stop_critical_timings+0x420/0x420
[  261.311004]  ? check_flags.part.36+0x450/0x450
[  261.315005]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
[  261.320995]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x40
[  261.326142]  ? cyc2ns_read_end+0x10/0x10
[  261.330139]  ? raw_bind+0x280/0x280
[  261.334138]  ? sched_clock_cpu+0x126/0x170
[  261.338995]  ? check_flags.part.36+0x450/0x450
[  261.342991]  ? __lock_acquire+0x4500/0x4500
[  261.348994]  ? inet_sendmsg+0x11c/0x500
[  261.352989]  ? dst_output+0x180/0x180
[  261.357012]  inet_sendmsg+0x11c/0x500
[ ... ]

v2:
 - clear skb->sk at reassembly routine.(Eric Dumarzet)

Fixes: fa0f527 ("ip: use rb trees for IP frag queue.")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2018
The following lockdep report can be triggered by writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features:

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty torvalds#18 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  sh/3358 is trying to acquire lock:
  000000004ad3989d (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: static_key_enable+0x14/0x30
  but task is already holding lock:
  00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428
  which lock already depends on the new lock.
  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
  -> #3 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         down_write+0xac/0x140
         start_creating+0x5c/0x168
         debugfs_create_dir+0x18/0x220
         opp_debug_register+0x8c/0x120
         _add_opp_dev+0x104/0x1f8
         dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table+0x174/0x340
         _of_add_opp_table_v2+0x110/0x760
         dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240
         dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100
         cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430
         cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30
         cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198
         subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270
         cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278
         dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8
         platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168
         driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0
         __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0
         bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180
         __device_attach+0x164/0x200
         device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
         bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178
         device_add+0x6d8/0x908
         platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8
         platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8
         cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc
         do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310
         kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c
         kernel_init+0x10/0x138
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  -> #2 (opp_table_lock){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
         _of_add_opp_table_v2+0xb4/0x760
         dev_pm_opp_of_add_table+0x5c/0x240
         dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table+0x5c/0x100
         cpufreq_init+0x160/0x430
         cpufreq_online+0x1cc/0xe30
         cpufreq_add_dev+0x78/0x198
         subsys_interface_register+0x168/0x270
         cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278
         dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8
         platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168
         driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0
         __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0
         bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180
         __device_attach+0x164/0x200
         device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
         bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178
         device_add+0x6d8/0x908
         platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8
         platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8
         cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc
         do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310
         kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c
         kernel_init+0x10/0x138
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  -> #1 (subsys mutex#6){+.+.}:
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         __mutex_lock+0x104/0xf50
         mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x28
         subsys_interface_register+0xd8/0x270
         cpufreq_register_driver+0x1c8/0x278
         dt_cpufreq_probe+0xdc/0x1b8
         platform_drv_probe+0xb4/0x168
         driver_probe_device+0x318/0x4b0
         __device_attach_driver+0xfc/0x1f0
         bus_for_each_drv+0xf8/0x180
         __device_attach+0x164/0x200
         device_initial_probe+0x10/0x18
         bus_probe_device+0x110/0x178
         device_add+0x6d8/0x908
         platform_device_add+0x138/0x3d8
         platform_device_register_full+0x1cc/0x1f8
         cpufreq_dt_platdev_init+0x174/0x1bc
         do_one_initcall+0xb8/0x310
         kernel_init_freeable+0x4b8/0x56c
         kernel_init+0x10/0x138
         ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
  -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
         __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0
         lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
         cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8
         static_key_enable+0x14/0x30
         sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428
         full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138
         __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388
         vfs_write+0xdc/0x318
         ksys_write+0xb4/0x138
         sys_write+0xc/0x18
         __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
  other info that might help us debug this:
  Chain exists of:
    cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> opp_table_lock --> &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
         CPU0                    CPU1
         ----                    ----
    lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
                                 lock(opp_table_lock);
                                 lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3);
    lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem);
   *** DEADLOCK ***
  2 locks held by sh/3358:
   #0: 00000000a8c4b363 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x238/0x318
   #1: 00000000c1b31a88 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#3){+.+.}, at: sched_feat_write+0x160/0x428
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 5 PID: 3358 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-00152-gcd3f77d74ac3-dirty torvalds#18
  Hardware name: Renesas H3ULCB Kingfisher board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT)
  Call trace:
   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x288
   show_stack+0x14/0x20
   dump_stack+0x13c/0x1ac
   print_circular_bug.isra.10+0x270/0x438
   check_prev_add.constprop.16+0x4dc/0xb98
   __lock_acquire+0x203c/0x21d0
   lock_acquire+0xb8/0x148
   cpus_read_lock+0x58/0x1c8
   static_key_enable+0x14/0x30
   sched_feat_write+0x314/0x428
   full_proxy_write+0xa0/0x138
   __vfs_write+0xd8/0x388
   vfs_write+0xdc/0x318
   ksys_write+0xb4/0x138
   sys_write+0xc/0x18
   __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4

This is because when loading the cpufreq_dt module we first acquire
cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock, then in cpufreq_init(), we are taking
the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock.

But when writing to /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features, the
cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem lock depends on the &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key lock.

To fix this bug, reverse the lock acquisition order when writing to
sched_features, this way cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem no longer depends on
&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key.

Tested-by: Dietmar Eggemann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiada Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <[email protected]>
Cc: George G. Davis <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2018
When netvsc device is removed it can call reschedule in RCU context.
This happens because canceling the subchannel setup work could (in theory)
cause a reschedule when manipulating the timer.

To reproduce, run with lockdep enabled kernel and unbind
a network device from hv_netvsc (via sysfs).

[  160.682011] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  160.707466] 4.19.0-rc3-uio+ #2 Not tainted
[  160.709937] -----------------------------
[  160.712352] ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:302 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section!
[  160.723691]
[  160.723691] other info that might help us debug this:
[  160.723691]
[  160.730955]
[  160.730955] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  160.762813] 5 locks held by rebind-eth.sh/1812:
[  160.766851]  #0: 000000008befa37a (sb_writers#6){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x184/0x1b0
[  160.773416]  #1: 00000000b097f236 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xe2/0x1a0
[  160.783766]  #2: 0000000041ee6889 (kn->count#3){++++}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xeb/0x1a0
[  160.787465]  #3: 0000000056d92a74 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x39/0x250
[  160.816987]  #4: 0000000030f6031e (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: netvsc_remove+0x1e/0x250 [hv_netvsc]
[  160.828629]
[  160.828629] stack backtrace:
[  160.831966] CPU: 1 PID: 1812 Comm: rebind-eth.sh Not tainted 4.19.0-rc3-uio+ #2
[  160.832952] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v1.0 11/26/2012
[  160.832952] Call Trace:
[  160.832952]  dump_stack+0x85/0xcb
[  160.832952]  ___might_sleep+0x1a3/0x240
[  160.832952]  __flush_work+0x57/0x2e0
[  160.832952]  ? __mutex_lock+0x83/0x990
[  160.832952]  ? __kernfs_remove+0x24f/0x2e0
[  160.832952]  ? __kernfs_remove+0x1b2/0x2e0
[  160.832952]  ? mark_held_locks+0x50/0x80
[  160.832952]  ? get_work_pool+0x90/0x90
[  160.832952]  __cancel_work_timer+0x13c/0x1e0
[  160.832952]  ? netvsc_remove+0x1e/0x250 [hv_netvsc]
[  160.832952]  ? __lock_is_held+0x55/0x90
[  160.832952]  netvsc_remove+0x9a/0x250 [hv_netvsc]
[  160.832952]  vmbus_remove+0x26/0x30
[  160.832952]  device_release_driver_internal+0x18a/0x250
[  160.832952]  unbind_store+0xb4/0x180
[  160.832952]  kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0
[  160.832952]  __vfs_write+0x36/0x1a0
[  160.832952]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6b/0x80
[  160.832952]  ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2e/0x60
[  160.832952]  ? __sb_start_write+0x141/0x1a0
[  160.832952]  ? vfs_write+0x184/0x1b0
[  160.832952]  vfs_write+0xbe/0x1b0
[  160.832952]  ksys_write+0x55/0xc0
[  160.832952]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[  160.832952]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  160.832952] RIP: 0033:0x7fe48f4c8154

Resolve this by getting RTNL earlier. This is safe because the subchannel
work queue does trylock on RTNL and will detect the race.

Fixes: 7b2ee50 ("hv_netvsc: common detach logic")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
…cm_qla2xxx_close_session()

[ Upstream commit d4023db ]

This patch avoids that lockdep reports the following warning:

=====================================================
WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
5.1.0-rc1-dbg+ torvalds#11 Tainted: G        W
-----------------------------------------------------
rmdir/1478 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
00000000e7ac4607 (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: klist_next+0x43/0x1d0

and this task is already holding:
00000000cf0baf5e (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...}, at: tcm_qla2xxx_close_session+0x57/0xb0 [tcm_qla2xxx]
which would create a new lock dependency:
 (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...} -> (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.}

but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock:
 (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...}

... which became HARDIRQ-irq-safe at:
  lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60
  qla2x00_fcport_event_handler+0x1f3d/0x22b0 [qla2xxx]
  qla2x00_async_login_sp_done+0x1dc/0x1f0 [qla2xxx]
  qla24xx_process_response_queue+0xa37/0x10e0 [qla2xxx]
  qla24xx_msix_rsp_q+0x79/0xf0 [qla2xxx]
  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x3c0
  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0xf0
  handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b
  handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x310
  handle_irq+0x192/0x20a
  do_IRQ+0x73/0x160
  ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d
  default_idle+0x23/0x1f0
  arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20
  default_idle_call+0x35/0x40
  do_idle+0x2bb/0x2e0
  cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20
  start_secondary+0x24d/0x2d0
  secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0

to a HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
 (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.}

... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
...
  lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
  _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50
  klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0
  device_add+0x7f4/0xb60
  device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150
  device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0
  vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124
  do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce
  kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e
  kernel_init+0x11/0x11b
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&(&k->k_lock)->rlock);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock);
                               lock(&(&k->k_lock)->rlock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

4 locks held by rmdir/1478:
 #0: 000000002c7f1ba4 (sb_writers#10){.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write+0x32/0x70
 #1: 00000000c85eb147 (&default_group_class[depth - 1]#2/1){+.+.}, at: do_rmdir+0x217/0x2d0
 #2: 000000002b164d6f (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#13){++++}, at: vfs_rmdir+0x7e/0x1d0
 #3: 00000000cf0baf5e (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...}, at: tcm_qla2xxx_close_session+0x57/0xb0 [tcm_qla2xxx]

the dependencies between HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock and the holding lock:
-> (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...} ops: 127 {
   IN-HARDIRQ-W at:
                    lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
                    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60
                    qla2x00_fcport_event_handler+0x1f3d/0x22b0 [qla2xxx]
                    qla2x00_async_login_sp_done+0x1dc/0x1f0 [qla2xxx]
                    qla24xx_process_response_queue+0xa37/0x10e0 [qla2xxx]
                    qla24xx_msix_rsp_q+0x79/0xf0 [qla2xxx]
                    __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x3c0
                    handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0xf0
                    handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b
                    handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x310
                    handle_irq+0x192/0x20a
                    do_IRQ+0x73/0x160
                    ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d
                    default_idle+0x23/0x1f0
                    arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20
                    default_idle_call+0x35/0x40
                    do_idle+0x2bb/0x2e0
                    cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20
                    start_secondary+0x24d/0x2d0
                    secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
   INITIAL USE at:
                   lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
                   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60
                   qla2x00_loop_resync+0xb3d/0x2690 [qla2xxx]
                   qla2x00_do_dpc+0xcee/0xf30 [qla2xxx]
                   kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0
                   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 }
 ... key      at: [<ffffffffa125f700>] __key.62804+0x0/0xfffffffffff7e900 [qla2xxx]
 ... acquired at:
   __lock_acquire+0x11ed/0x1b60
   lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60
   klist_next+0x43/0x1d0
   device_for_each_child+0x96/0x110
   scsi_target_block+0x3c/0x40 [scsi_mod]
   fc_remote_port_delete+0xe7/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc]
   qla2x00_mark_device_lost+0x4d3/0x500 [qla2xxx]
   qlt_unreg_sess+0x104/0x2c0 [qla2xxx]
   tcm_qla2xxx_close_session+0xa2/0xb0 [tcm_qla2xxx]
   target_shutdown_sessions+0x17b/0x190 [target_core_mod]
   core_tpg_del_initiator_node_acl+0xf3/0x1f0 [target_core_mod]
   target_fabric_nacl_base_release+0x25/0x30 [target_core_mod]
   config_item_release+0x9f/0x120 [configfs]
   config_item_put+0x29/0x2b [configfs]
   configfs_rmdir+0x3d2/0x520 [configfs]
   vfs_rmdir+0xb3/0x1d0
   do_rmdir+0x25c/0x2d0
   __x64_sys_rmdir+0x24/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x77/0x220
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

the dependencies between the lock to be acquired
 and HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
-> (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.} ops: 14568 {
   HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                    lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50
                    klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0
                    device_add+0x7f4/0xb60
                    device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150
                    device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0
                    vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124
                    do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce
                    kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e
                    kernel_init+0x11/0x11b
                    ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
   SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                    lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
                    _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50
                    klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0
                    device_add+0x7f4/0xb60
                    device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150
                    device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0
                    vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124
                    do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce
                    kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e
                    kernel_init+0x11/0x11b
                    ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
   INITIAL USE at:
                   lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
                   _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50
                   klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0
                   device_add+0x7f4/0xb60
                   device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150
                   device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0
                   vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124
                   do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce
                   kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e
                   kernel_init+0x11/0x11b
                   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 }
 ... key      at: [<ffffffff83f3d900>] __key.15805+0x0/0x40
 ... acquired at:
   __lock_acquire+0x11ed/0x1b60
   lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60
   klist_next+0x43/0x1d0
   device_for_each_child+0x96/0x110
   scsi_target_block+0x3c/0x40 [scsi_mod]
   fc_remote_port_delete+0xe7/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc]
   qla2x00_mark_device_lost+0x4d3/0x500 [qla2xxx]
   qlt_unreg_sess+0x104/0x2c0 [qla2xxx]
   tcm_qla2xxx_close_session+0xa2/0xb0 [tcm_qla2xxx]
   target_shutdown_sessions+0x17b/0x190 [target_core_mod]
   core_tpg_del_initiator_node_acl+0xf3/0x1f0 [target_core_mod]
   target_fabric_nacl_base_release+0x25/0x30 [target_core_mod]
   config_item_release+0x9f/0x120 [configfs]
   config_item_put+0x29/0x2b [configfs]
   configfs_rmdir+0x3d2/0x520 [configfs]
   vfs_rmdir+0xb3/0x1d0
   do_rmdir+0x25c/0x2d0
   __x64_sys_rmdir+0x24/0x30
   do_syscall_64+0x77/0x220
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 1478 Comm: rmdir Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc1-dbg+ torvalds#11
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x86/0xca
 check_usage.cold.59+0x473/0x563
 check_prev_add.constprop.43+0x1f1/0x1170
 __lock_acquire+0x11ed/0x1b60
 lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60
 klist_next+0x43/0x1d0
 device_for_each_child+0x96/0x110
 scsi_target_block+0x3c/0x40 [scsi_mod]
 fc_remote_port_delete+0xe7/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc]
 qla2x00_mark_device_lost+0x4d3/0x500 [qla2xxx]
 qlt_unreg_sess+0x104/0x2c0 [qla2xxx]
 tcm_qla2xxx_close_session+0xa2/0xb0 [tcm_qla2xxx]
 target_shutdown_sessions+0x17b/0x190 [target_core_mod]
 core_tpg_del_initiator_node_acl+0xf3/0x1f0 [target_core_mod]
 target_fabric_nacl_base_release+0x25/0x30 [target_core_mod]
 config_item_release+0x9f/0x120 [configfs]
 config_item_put+0x29/0x2b [configfs]
 configfs_rmdir+0x3d2/0x520 [configfs]
 vfs_rmdir+0xb3/0x1d0
 do_rmdir+0x25c/0x2d0
 __x64_sys_rmdir+0x24/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x77/0x220
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Cc: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Cc: Giridhar Malavali <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Himanshu Madhani <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
[ Upstream commit ff612ba ]

We've been seeing the following sporadically throughout our fleet

panic: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4584!
netversion: 5.0-0
Backtrace:
 #0 [ffffc90003adb880] machine_kexec at ffffffff81041da8
 #1 [ffffc90003adb8c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8110396c
 #2 [ffffc90003adb988] crash_kexec at ffffffff811048ad
 #3 [ffffc90003adb9a0] oops_end at ffffffff8101c19a
 #4 [ffffc90003adb9c0] do_trap at ffffffff81019114
 #5 [ffffc90003adba00] do_error_trap at ffffffff810195d0
 torvalds#6 [ffffc90003adbab0] invalid_op at ffffffff81a00a9b
    [exception RIP: btrfs_reloc_cow_block+692]
    RIP: ffffffff8143b614  RSP: ffffc90003adbb68  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: fffffffffffffff7  RBX: ffff8806b9c32000  RCX: ffff8806aad00690
    RDX: ffff880850b295e0  RSI: ffff8806b9c32000  RDI: ffff88084f205bd0
    RBP: ffff880849415000   R8: ffffc90003adbbe0   R9: ffff88085ac90000
    R10: ffff8805f7369140  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff880850b295e0
    R13: ffff88084f205bd0  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 torvalds#7 [ffffc90003adbbb0] __btrfs_cow_block at ffffffff813bf1cd
 torvalds#8 [ffffc90003adbc28] btrfs_cow_block at ffffffff813bf4b3
 torvalds#9 [ffffc90003adbc78] btrfs_search_slot at ffffffff813c2e6c

The way relocation moves data extents is by creating a reloc inode and
preallocating extents in this inode and then copying the data into these
preallocated extents.  Once we've done this for all of our extents,
we'll write out these dirty pages, which marks the extent written, and
goes into btrfs_reloc_cow_block().  From here we get our current
reloc_control, which _should_ match the reloc_control for the current
block group we're relocating.

However if we get an ENOSPC in this path at some point we'll bail out,
never initiating writeback on this inode.  Not a huge deal, unless we
happen to be doing relocation on a different block group, and this block
group is now rc->stage == UPDATE_DATA_PTRS.  This trips the BUG_ON() in
btrfs_reloc_cow_block(), because we expect to be done modifying the data
inode.  We are in fact done modifying the metadata for the data inode
we're currently using, but not the one from the failed block group, and
thus we BUG_ON().

(This happens when writeback finishes for extents from the previous
group, when we are at btrfs_finish_ordered_io() which updates the data
reloc tree (inode item, drops/adds extent items, etc).)

Fix this by writing out the reloc data inode always, and then breaking
out of the loop after that point to keep from tripping this BUG_ON()
later.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
[ add note from Filipe ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
…text

commit 0c9e8b3 upstream.

stub_probe() and stub_disconnect() call functions which could call
sleeping function in invalid context whil holding busid_lock.

Fix the problem by refining the lock holds to short critical sections
to change the busid_priv fields. This fix restructures the code to
limit the lock holds in stub_probe() and stub_disconnect().

stub_probe():

[15217.927028] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:418
[15217.927038] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 29087, name: usbip
[15217.927044] 5 locks held by usbip/29087:
[15217.927047]  #0: 0000000091647f28 (sb_writers#6){....}, at: vfs_write+0x191/0x1c0
[15217.927062]  #1: 000000008f9ba75b (&of->mutex){....}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xf7/0x1b0
[15217.927072]  #2: 00000000872e5b4b (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x3b/0x50
[15217.927082]  #3: 00000000e74ececc (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x46/0x50
[15217.927090]  #4: 00000000b20abbe0 (&(&busid_table[i].busid_lock)->rlock){....}, at: get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15217.927103] CPU: 3 PID: 29087 Comm: usbip Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc6+ torvalds#40
[15217.927106] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 790/0HY9JP, BIOS A18 09/24/2013
[15217.927109] Call Trace:
[15217.927118]  dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[15217.927127]  ___might_sleep+0xff/0x120
[15217.927133]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[15217.927143]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1aa/0x210
[15217.927156]  stub_probe+0xe8/0x440 [usbip_host]
[15217.927171]  usb_probe_device+0x34/0x70

stub_disconnect():

[15279.182478] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
[15279.182487] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 29114, name: usbip
[15279.182492] 5 locks held by usbip/29114:
[15279.182494]  #0: 0000000091647f28 (sb_writers#6){....}, at: vfs_write+0x191/0x1c0
[15279.182506]  #1: 00000000702cf0f3 (&of->mutex){....}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xf7/0x1b0
[15279.182514]  #2: 00000000872e5b4b (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x3b/0x50
[15279.182522]  #3: 00000000e74ececc (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_driver_lock+0x46/0x50
[15279.182529]  #4: 00000000b20abbe0 (&(&busid_table[i].busid_lock)->rlock){....}, at: get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182541] CPU: 0 PID: 29114 Comm: usbip Tainted: G        W         5.1.0-rc6+ torvalds#40
[15279.182543] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 790/0HY9JP, BIOS A18 09/24/2013
[15279.182546] Call Trace:
[15279.182554]  dump_stack+0x63/0x85
[15279.182561]  ___might_sleep+0xff/0x120
[15279.182566]  __might_sleep+0x4a/0x80
[15279.182574]  __mutex_lock+0x55/0x950
[15279.182582]  ? get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182587]  ? reacquire_held_locks+0xec/0x1a0
[15279.182591]  ? get_busid_priv+0x48/0x60 [usbip_host]
[15279.182597]  ? find_held_lock+0x94/0xa0
[15279.182609]  mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[15279.182614]  ? mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[15279.182618]  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x2a/0x90
[15279.182625]  sysfs_remove_file_ns+0x15/0x20
[15279.182629]  device_remove_file+0x19/0x20
[15279.182634]  stub_disconnect+0x6d/0x180 [usbip_host]
[15279.182643]  usb_unbind_device+0x27/0x60

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
…emove

commit d27e5e0 upstream.

With this early return due to zfcp_unit child(ren), we don't use the
zfcp_port reference from the earlier zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() anymore and
need to put it.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <[email protected]>
Fixes: d99b601 ("[SCSI] zfcp: restore refcount check on port_remove")
Cc: <[email protected]> #3.7+
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
[ Upstream commit 198790d ]

In free_percpu() we sometimes call pcpu_schedule_balance_work() to
queue a work item (which does a wakeup) while holding pcpu_lock.
This creates an unnecessary lock dependency between pcpu_lock and
the scheduler's pi_lock.  There are other places where we call
pcpu_schedule_balance_work() without hold pcpu_lock, and this case
doesn't need to be different.

Moving the call outside the lock prevents the following lockdep splat
when running tools/testing/selftests/bpf/{test_maps,test_progs} in
sequence with lockdep enabled:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.1.0-dbg-DEV #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/23:255/18872 is trying to acquire lock:
000000000bc79290 (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: __queue_work+0xb2/0x520

but task is already holding lock:
00000000e3e7a6aa (pcpu_lock){..-.}, at: free_percpu+0x36/0x260

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #4 (pcpu_lock){..-.}:
       lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
       pcpu_alloc+0xfa/0x780
       __alloc_percpu_gfp+0x12/0x20
       alloc_htab_elem+0x184/0x2b0
       __htab_percpu_map_update_elem+0x252/0x290
       bpf_percpu_hash_update+0x7c/0x130
       __do_sys_bpf+0x1912/0x1be0
       __x64_sys_bpf+0x1a/0x20
       do_syscall_64+0x59/0x400
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #3 (&htab->buckets[i].lock){....}:
       lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
       htab_map_update_elem+0x1af/0x3a0

-> #2 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
       lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
       task_fork_fair+0x37/0x160
       sched_fork+0x211/0x310
       copy_process.part.43+0x7b1/0x2160
       _do_fork+0xda/0x6b0
       kernel_thread+0x29/0x30
       rest_init+0x22/0x260
       arch_call_rest_init+0xe/0x10
       start_kernel+0x4fd/0x520
       x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
       x86_64_start_kernel+0x6f/0x72
       secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0

-> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
       lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x50
       try_to_wake_up+0x41/0x600
       wake_up_process+0x15/0x20
       create_worker+0x16b/0x1e0
       workqueue_init+0x279/0x2ee
       kernel_init_freeable+0xf7/0x288
       kernel_init+0xf/0x180
       ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

-> #0 (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-.}:
       __lock_acquire+0x101f/0x12a0
       lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
       __queue_work+0xb2/0x520
       queue_work_on+0x38/0x80
       free_percpu+0x221/0x260
       pcpu_freelist_destroy+0x11/0x20
       stack_map_free+0x2a/0x40
       bpf_map_free_deferred+0x3c/0x50
       process_one_work+0x1f7/0x580
       worker_thread+0x54/0x410
       kthread+0x10f/0x150
       ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &(&pool->lock)->rlock --> &htab->buckets[i].lock --> pcpu_lock

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(pcpu_lock);
                               lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock);
                               lock(pcpu_lock);
  lock(&(&pool->lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kworker/23:255/18872:
 #0: 00000000b36a6e16 ((wq_completion)events){+.+.},
     at: process_one_work+0x17a/0x580
 #1: 00000000dfd966f0 ((work_completion)(&map->work)){+.+.},
     at: process_one_work+0x17a/0x580
 #2: 00000000e3e7a6aa (pcpu_lock){..-.},
     at: free_percpu+0x36/0x260

stack backtrace:
CPU: 23 PID: 18872 Comm: kworker/23:255 Not tainted 5.1.0-dbg-DEV #1
Hardware name: ...
Workqueue: events bpf_map_free_deferred
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x67/0x95
 print_circular_bug.isra.38+0x1c6/0x220
 check_prev_add.constprop.50+0x9f6/0xd20
 __lock_acquire+0x101f/0x12a0
 lock_acquire+0x9e/0x180
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2f/0x40
 __queue_work+0xb2/0x520
 queue_work_on+0x38/0x80
 free_percpu+0x221/0x260
 pcpu_freelist_destroy+0x11/0x20
 stack_map_free+0x2a/0x40
 bpf_map_free_deferred+0x3c/0x50
 process_one_work+0x1f7/0x580
 worker_thread+0x54/0x410
 kthread+0x10f/0x150
 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Signed-off-by: John Sperbeck <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
[ Upstream commit 41be3e2 ]

vfio_dev_present() which is the condition to
wait_event_interruptible_timeout(), will call vfio_group_get_device
and try to acquire the mutex group->device_lock.

wait_event_interruptible_timeout() will set the state of the current
task to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, before doing the condition check. This
means that we will try to acquire the mutex while already in a
sleeping state. The scheduler warns us by giving the following
warning:

[ 4050.264464] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4050.264508] do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<00000000b33c00e2>] prepare_to_wait_event+0x14a/0x188
[ 4050.264529] WARNING: CPU: 12 PID: 35924 at kernel/sched/core.c:6112 __might_sleep+0x76/0x90
....

 4050.264756] Call Trace:
[ 4050.264765] ([<000000000017bbaa>] __might_sleep+0x72/0x90)
[ 4050.264774]  [<0000000000b97edc>] __mutex_lock+0x44/0x8c0
[ 4050.264782]  [<0000000000b9878a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x32/0x40
[ 4050.264793]  [<000003ff800d7abe>] vfio_group_get_device+0x36/0xa8 [vfio]
[ 4050.264803]  [<000003ff800d87c0>] vfio_del_group_dev+0x238/0x378 [vfio]
[ 4050.264813]  [<000003ff8015f67c>] mdev_remove+0x3c/0x68 [mdev]
[ 4050.264825]  [<00000000008e01b0>] device_release_driver_internal+0x168/0x268
[ 4050.264834]  [<00000000008de692>] bus_remove_device+0x162/0x190
[ 4050.264843]  [<00000000008daf42>] device_del+0x1e2/0x368
[ 4050.264851]  [<00000000008db12c>] device_unregister+0x64/0x88
[ 4050.264862]  [<000003ff8015ed84>] mdev_device_remove+0xec/0x130 [mdev]
[ 4050.264872]  [<000003ff8015f074>] remove_store+0x6c/0xa8 [mdev]
[ 4050.264881]  [<000000000046f494>] kernfs_fop_write+0x14c/0x1f8
[ 4050.264890]  [<00000000003c1530>] __vfs_write+0x38/0x1a8
[ 4050.264899]  [<00000000003c187c>] vfs_write+0xb4/0x198
[ 4050.264908]  [<00000000003c1af2>] ksys_write+0x5a/0xb0
[ 4050.264916]  [<0000000000b9e270>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
[ 4050.264925] 4 locks held by sh/35924:
[ 4050.264933]  #0: 000000001ef90325 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x9e/0x198
[ 4050.264948]  #1: 000000005c1ab0b3 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x1cc/0x1f8
[ 4050.264963]  #2: 0000000034831ab8 (kn->count#297){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_self+0x12e/0x150
[ 4050.264979]  #3: 00000000e152484f (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x5c/0x268
[ 4050.264993] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[ 4050.265002]  [<000000000017bbaa>] __might_sleep+0x72/0x90
[ 4050.265010] irq event stamp: 7039
[ 4050.265020] hardirqs last  enabled at (7047): [<00000000001cee7a>] console_unlock+0x6d2/0x740
[ 4050.265029] hardirqs last disabled at (7054): [<00000000001ce87e>] console_unlock+0xd6/0x740
[ 4050.265040] softirqs last  enabled at (6416): [<0000000000b8fe26>] __udelay+0xb6/0x100
[ 4050.265049] softirqs last disabled at (6415): [<0000000000b8fe06>] __udelay+0x96/0x100
[ 4050.265057] ---[ end trace d04a07d39d99a9f9 ]---

Let's fix this as described in the article
https://lwn.net/Articles/628628/.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <[email protected]>
[remove now redundant vfio_dev_present()]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
[ Upstream commit 347ab94 ]

This patch fixes deadlock warning if removing PWM device
when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled.

This issue can be reproceduced by the following steps on
the R-Car H3 Salvator-X board if the backlight is disabled:

 # cd /sys/class/pwm/pwmchip0
 # echo 0 > export
 # ls
 device  export  npwm  power  pwm0  subsystem  uevent  unexport
 # cd device/driver
 # ls
 bind  e6e31000.pwm  uevent  unbind
 # echo e6e31000.pwm > unbind

[   87.659974] ======================================================
[   87.666149] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   87.672327] 5.0.0 torvalds#7 Not tainted
[   87.675549] ------------------------------------------------------
[   87.681723] bash/2986 is trying to acquire lock:
[   87.686337] 000000005ea0e178 (kn->count#58){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[   87.694528]
[   87.694528] but task is already holding lock:
[   87.700353] 000000006313b17c (pwm_lock){+.+.}, at: pwmchip_remove+0x28/0x13c
[   87.707405]
[   87.707405] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   87.707405]
[   87.715574]
[   87.715574] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   87.723048]
[   87.723048] -> #1 (pwm_lock){+.+.}:
[   87.728017]        __mutex_lock+0x70/0x7e4
[   87.732108]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
[   87.736547]        pwm_request_from_chip.part.6+0x34/0x74
[   87.741940]        pwm_request_from_chip+0x20/0x40
[   87.746725]        export_store+0x6c/0x1f4
[   87.750820]        dev_attr_store+0x18/0x28
[   87.754998]        sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[   87.759175]        kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[   87.763615]        __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[   87.767619]        vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[   87.771448]        ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[   87.775278]        __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   87.779721]        el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[   87.783986]        el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[   87.788858]        el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18
[   87.792947]
[   87.792947] -> #0 (kn->count#58){++++}:
[   87.798260]        lock_acquire+0xc4/0x22c
[   87.802353]        __kernfs_remove+0x258/0x2c4
[   87.806790]        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[   87.811836]        remove_files.isra.1+0x38/0x78
[   87.816447]        sysfs_remove_group+0x48/0x98
[   87.820971]        sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x4c
[   87.825583]        device_remove_attrs+0x6c/0x7c
[   87.830197]        device_del+0x11c/0x33c
[   87.834201]        device_unregister+0x14/0x2c
[   87.838638]        pwmchip_sysfs_unexport+0x40/0x4c
[   87.843509]        pwmchip_remove+0xf4/0x13c
[   87.847773]        rcar_pwm_remove+0x28/0x34
[   87.852039]        platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64
[   87.856651]        device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x21c
[   87.862391]        device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
[   87.867175]        unbind_store+0xe0/0x124
[   87.871265]        drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
[   87.875442]        sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[   87.879618]        kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[   87.884055]        __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[   87.888057]        vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[   87.891887]        ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[   87.895716]        __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   87.900154]        el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[   87.904417]        el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[   87.909289]        el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18
[   87.913378]
[   87.913378] other info that might help us debug this:
[   87.913378]
[   87.921374]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   87.921374]
[   87.927286]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   87.931808]        ----                    ----
[   87.936331]   lock(pwm_lock);
[   87.939293]                                lock(kn->count#58);
[   87.945120]                                lock(pwm_lock);
[   87.950599]   lock(kn->count#58);
[   87.953908]
[   87.953908]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   87.953908]
[   87.959821] 4 locks held by bash/2986:
[   87.963563]  #0: 00000000ace7bc30 (sb_writers#6){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x188/0x19c
[   87.971044]  #1: 00000000287991b2 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0xb4/0x1e8
[   87.978872]  #2: 00000000f739d016 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x40/0x21c
[   87.988001]  #3: 000000006313b17c (pwm_lock){+.+.}, at: pwmchip_remove+0x28/0x13c
[   87.995481]
[   87.995481] stack backtrace:
[   87.999836] CPU: 0 PID: 2986 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0 torvalds#7
[   88.005489] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X board based on r8a7795 ES1.x (DT)
[   88.012791] Call trace:
[   88.015235]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x190
[   88.018891]  show_stack+0x14/0x1c
[   88.022204]  dump_stack+0xb0/0xec
[   88.025514]  print_circular_bug.isra.32+0x1d0/0x2e0
[   88.030385]  __lock_acquire+0x1318/0x1864
[   88.034388]  lock_acquire+0xc4/0x22c
[   88.037958]  __kernfs_remove+0x258/0x2c4
[   88.041874]  kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x50/0xa0
[   88.046398]  remove_files.isra.1+0x38/0x78
[   88.050487]  sysfs_remove_group+0x48/0x98
[   88.054490]  sysfs_remove_groups+0x34/0x4c
[   88.058580]  device_remove_attrs+0x6c/0x7c
[   88.062671]  device_del+0x11c/0x33c
[   88.066154]  device_unregister+0x14/0x2c
[   88.070070]  pwmchip_sysfs_unexport+0x40/0x4c
[   88.074421]  pwmchip_remove+0xf4/0x13c
[   88.078163]  rcar_pwm_remove+0x28/0x34
[   88.081906]  platform_drv_remove+0x24/0x64
[   88.085996]  device_release_driver_internal+0x18c/0x21c
[   88.091215]  device_release_driver+0x14/0x1c
[   88.095478]  unbind_store+0xe0/0x124
[   88.099048]  drv_attr_store+0x20/0x30
[   88.102704]  sysfs_kf_write+0x54/0x64
[   88.106359]  kernfs_fop_write+0xe4/0x1e8
[   88.110275]  __vfs_write+0x40/0x184
[   88.113757]  vfs_write+0xa8/0x19c
[   88.117065]  ksys_write+0x58/0xbc
[   88.120374]  __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
[   88.124291]  el0_svc_common+0xd0/0x124
[   88.128034]  el0_svc_compat_handler+0x1c/0x24
[   88.132384]  el0_svc_compat+0x8/0x18

The sysfs unexport in pwmchip_remove() is completely asymmetric
to what we do in pwmchip_add_with_polarity() and commit 0733424
("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal") is a strong indication
that this was wrong to begin with. We should just move
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport() where it belongs, which is right after
pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children(). In that case, we do not need
separate functions anymore either.

We also really want to remove sysfs irrespective of whether or not
the chip will be removed as a result of pwmchip_remove(). We can only
assume that the driver will be gone after that, so we shouldn't leave
any dangling sysfs files around.

This warning disappears if we move pwmchip_sysfs_unexport() to
the top of pwmchip_remove(), pwmchip_sysfs_unexport_children().
That way it is also outside of the pwm_lock section, which indeed
doesn't seem to be needed.

Moving the pwmchip_sysfs_export() call outside of that section also
seems fine and it'd be perfectly symmetric with pwmchip_remove() again.

So, this patch fixes them.

Signed-off-by: Phong Hoang <[email protected]>
[shimoda: revise the commit log and code]
Fixes: 76abbdd ("pwm: Add sysfs interface")
Fixes: 0733424 ("pwm: Unexport children before chip removal")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hoan Nguyen An <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
commit a58f2ce upstream.

There was the below bug report from Wu Fangsuo.

On the CMA allocation path, isolate_migratepages_range() could isolate
unevictable LRU pages and reclaim_clean_page_from_list() can try to
reclaim them if they are clean file-backed pages.

  page:ffffffbf02f33b40 count:86 mapcount:84 mapping:ffffffc08fa7a810 index:0x24
  flags: 0x19040c(referenced|uptodate|arch_1|mappedtodisk|unevictable|mlocked)
  raw: 000000000019040c ffffffc08fa7a810 0000000000000024 0000005600000053
  raw: ffffffc009b05b20 ffffffc009b05b20 0000000000000000 ffffffc09bf3ee80
  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page) || PageUnevictable(page))
  page->mem_cgroup:ffffffc09bf3ee80
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at /home/build/farmland/adroid9.0/kernel/linux/mm/vmscan.c:1350!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 7125 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G S              4.14.81 #3
  Hardware name: ASR AQUILAC EVB (DT)
  task: ffffffc00a54cd00 task.stack: ffffffc009b00000
  PC is at shrink_page_list+0x1998/0x3240
  LR is at shrink_page_list+0x1998/0x3240
  pc : [<ffffff90083a2158>] lr : [<ffffff90083a2158>] pstate: 60400045
  sp : ffffffc009b05940
  ..
     shrink_page_list+0x1998/0x3240
     reclaim_clean_pages_from_list+0x3c0/0x4f0
     alloc_contig_range+0x3bc/0x650
     cma_alloc+0x214/0x668
     ion_cma_allocate+0x98/0x1d8
     ion_alloc+0x200/0x7e0
     ion_ioctl+0x18c/0x378
     do_vfs_ioctl+0x17c/0x1780
     SyS_ioctl+0xac/0xc0

Wu found it's due to commit ad6b670 ("mm: remove SWAP_MLOCK in
ttu").  Before that, unevictable pages go to cull_mlocked so that we
can't reach the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE line.

To fix the issue, this patch filters out unevictable LRU pages from the
reclaim_clean_pages_from_list in CMA.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: ad6b670 ("mm: remove SWAP_MLOCK in ttu")
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Wu Fangsuo <[email protected]>
Debugged-by: Wu Fangsuo <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Wu Fangsuo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Pankaj Suryawanshi <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>	[4.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 1, 2020
commit bc71d8b upstream.

When virt_wifi interface is created, virt_wifi_newlink() is called and
it calls register_netdevice().
if register_netdevice() fails, it internally would call
->priv_destructor(), which is virt_wifi_net_device_destructor() and
it frees netdev. but virt_wifi_newlink() still use netdev.
So, use-after-free would occur in virt_wifi_newlink().

Test commands:
    ip link add dummy0 type dummy
    modprobe bonding
    ip link add bonding_masters link dummy0 type virt_wifi

Splat looks like:
[  202.220554] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in virt_wifi_newlink+0x88b/0x9a0 [virt_wifi]
[  202.221659] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888061629cb8 by task ip/852

[  202.222896] CPU: 1 PID: 852 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.4.0-rc5 #3
[  202.223765] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  202.225073] Call Trace:
[  202.225532]  dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[  202.226869]  print_address_description.constprop.5+0x1be/0x360
[  202.229362]  __kasan_report+0x12a/0x16f
[  202.230714]  kasan_report+0xe/0x20
[  202.232595]  virt_wifi_newlink+0x88b/0x9a0 [virt_wifi]
[  202.233370]  __rtnl_newlink+0xb9f/0x11b0
[  202.244909]  rtnl_newlink+0x65/0x90
[ ... ]

Cc: [email protected]
Fixes: c7cdba3 ("mac80211-next: rtnetlink wifi simulation device")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[trim stack dump a bit]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 7, 2020
The current rbtree for service ranges in the name table is built based
on the 'lower' & 'upper' range values resulting in a flaw in the rbtree
searching. Some issues have been observed in case of range overlapping:

Case #1: unable to withdraw a name entry:
After some name services are bound, all of them are withdrawn by user
but one remains in the name table forever. This corrupts the table and
that service becomes dummy i.e. no real port.
E.g.

                /
           {22, 22}
              /
             /
   --->  {10, 50}
           /  \
          /    \
    {10, 30}  {20, 60}

The node {10, 30} cannot be removed since the rbtree searching stops at
the node's ancestor i.e. {10, 50}, so starting from it will never reach
the finding node.

Case #2: failed to send data in some cases:
E.g. Two service ranges: {20, 60}, {10, 50} are bound. The rbtree for
this service will be one of the two cases below depending on the order
of the bindings:

        {20, 60}             {10, 50} <--
          /  \                 /  \
         /    \               /    \
    {10, 50}  NIL <--       NIL  {20, 60}

          (a)                    (b)

Now, try to send some data to service {30}, there will be two results:
(a): Failed, no route to host.
(b): Ok.

The reason is that the rbtree searching will stop at the pointing node
as shown above.

Case #3: Same as case #2b above but if the data sending's scope is
local and the {10, 50} is published by a peer node, then it will result
in 'no route to host' even though the other {20, 60} is for example on
the local node which should be able to get the data.

The issues are actually due to the way we built the rbtree. This commit
fixes it by introducing an additional field to each node - named 'max',
which is the largest 'upper' of that node subtree. The 'max' value for
each subtrees will be propagated correctly whenever a node is inserted/
removed or the tree is rebalanced by the augmented rbtree callbacks.

By this way, we can change the rbtree searching appoarch to solve the
issues above. Another benefit from this is that we can now improve the
searching for a next range matching e.g. in case of multicast, so get
rid of the unneeded looping over all nodes in the tree.

Acked-by: Jon Maloy <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 7, 2020
We got another syzbot report [1] that tells us we must use
write_lock_irq()/write_unlock_irq() to avoid possible deadlock.

[1]

WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.5.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-R} usage.
syz-executor826/9605 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffffffff8a128718 (disc_data_lock){+-..}, at: sp_get.isra.0+0x1d/0xf0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c:138
{HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
  lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4485
  __raw_write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:203 [inline]
  _raw_write_lock_bh+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:319
  sixpack_close+0x1d/0x250 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:657
  tty_ldisc_close.isra.0+0x119/0x1a0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:489
  tty_set_ldisc+0x230/0x6b0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:585
  tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2337 [inline]
  tty_ioctl+0xe8d/0x14f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2597
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline]
  file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:545 [inline]
  do_vfs_ioctl+0x977/0x14e0 fs/ioctl.c:732
  ksys_ioctl+0xab/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:749
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:756 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:754 [inline]
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:754
  do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
irq event stamp: 3946
hardirqs last  enabled at (3945): [<ffffffff87c86e43>] __raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:168 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (3945): [<ffffffff87c86e43>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:199
hardirqs last disabled at (3946): [<ffffffff8100675f>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:42
softirqs last  enabled at (2658): [<ffffffff86a8b4df>] spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:383 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (2658): [<ffffffff86a8b4df>] clusterip_netdev_event+0x46f/0x670 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:222
softirqs last disabled at (2656): [<ffffffff86a8b22b>] spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:343 [inline]
softirqs last disabled at (2656): [<ffffffff86a8b22b>] clusterip_netdev_event+0x1bb/0x670 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:196

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(disc_data_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(disc_data_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by syz-executor826/9605:
 #0: ffff8880a905e198 (&tty->legacy_mutex){+.+.}, at: tty_lock+0xc7/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c:19
 #1: ffffffff899a56c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: mutex_spin_on_owner+0x0/0x330 kernel/locking/mutex.c:413
 #2: ffff8880a496a2b0 (&(&i->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline]
 #2: ffff8880a496a2b0 (&(&i->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: serial8250_interrupt+0x2d/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:116
 #3: ffffffff8c104048 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x24/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1823
 #4: ffff8880a905e090 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: tty_ldisc_ref+0x22/0x90 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:288

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 9605 Comm: syz-executor826 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_usage_bug.cold+0x327/0x378 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3101
 valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3112 [inline]
 mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3309 [inline]
 mark_lock+0xbb4/0x1220 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3666
 mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3554 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x1e55/0x4a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3909
 lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4485
 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:149 [inline]
 _raw_read_lock+0x32/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:223
 sp_get.isra.0+0x1d/0xf0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c:138
 sixpack_write_wakeup+0x25/0x340 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:402
 tty_wakeup+0xe9/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:536
 tty_port_default_wakeup+0x2b/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:50
 tty_port_tty_wakeup+0x57/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:387
 uart_write_wakeup+0x46/0x70 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:104
 serial8250_tx_chars+0x495/0xaf0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1761
 serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x2a2/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1834
 serial8250_handle_irq drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1820 [inline]
 serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xc0/0x150 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1850
 serial8250_interrupt+0xf1/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:126
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x15d/0x970 kernel/irq/handle.c:149
 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x74/0x160 kernel/irq/handle.c:189
 handle_irq_event+0xa7/0x134 kernel/irq/handle.c:206
 handle_edge_irq+0x25e/0x8d0 kernel/irq/chip.c:830
 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:156 [inline]
 do_IRQ+0xde/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:250
 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:607
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:cpu_relax arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:685 [inline]
RIP: 0010:mutex_spin_on_owner+0x247/0x330 kernel/locking/mutex.c:579
Code: c3 be 08 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 e5 06 59 00 4c 89 e0 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 85 e1 00 00 00 49 8b 04 24 a8 01 75 96 f3 90 <e9> 2f fe ff ff 0f 0b e8 0d 19 09 00 84 c0 0f 85 ff fd ff ff 48 c7
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001eafa20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffd7
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88809fd9e0c0 RCX: 1ffffffff13266dd
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90001eafa60 R08: 1ffff11013d22898 R09: ffffed1013d22899
R10: ffffed1013d22898 R11: ffff88809e9144c7 R12: ffff8880a905e138
R13: ffff88809e9144c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
 mutex_optimistic_spin kernel/locking/mutex.c:673 [inline]
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:962 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x32b/0x13c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1106
 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1121
 tty_lock+0xc7/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c:19
 tty_release+0xb5/0xe90 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1665
 __fput+0x2ff/0x890 fs/file_table.c:280
 ____fput+0x16/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
 task_work_run+0x145/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:22 [inline]
 do_exit+0x8e7/0x2ef0 kernel/exit.c:797
 do_group_exit+0x135/0x360 kernel/exit.c:895
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:904 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x44/0x50 kernel/exit.c:904
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x43fef8
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007ffdb07d2338 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000043fef8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00000000004bf730 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: ffffffffffffffd0
R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000006d1180 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 6e4e2f8 ("6pack,mkiss: fix lock inconsistency")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 25, 2020
[ Upstream commit 32546a9 ]

This patch moves the final part of the cifsFileInfo_put() logic where we
need a write lock on lock_sem to be processed in a separate thread that
holds no other locks.
This is to prevent deadlocks like the one below:

> there are 6 processes looping to while trying to down_write
> cinode->lock_sem, 5 of them from _cifsFileInfo_put, and one from
> cifs_new_fileinfo
>
> and there are 5 other processes which are blocked, several of them
> waiting on either PG_writeback or PG_locked (which are both set), all
> for the same page of the file
>
> 2 inode_lock() (inode->i_rwsem) for the file
> 1 wait_on_page_writeback() for the page
> 1 down_read(inode->i_rwsem) for the inode of the directory
> 1 inode_lock()(inode->i_rwsem) for the inode of the directory
> 1 __lock_page
>
>
> so processes are blocked waiting on:
>   page flags PG_locked and PG_writeback for one specific page
>   inode->i_rwsem for the directory
>   inode->i_rwsem for the file
>   cifsInodeInflock_sem
>
>
>
> here are the more gory details (let me know if I need to provide
> anything more/better):
>
> [0 00:48:22.765] [UN]  PID: 8863   TASK: ffff8c691547c5c0  CPU: 3
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965007e3ba8] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965007e3c38] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965007e3c48] rwsem_down_write_slowpath at ffffffff9af283d7
>  #3 [ffff9965007e3cb8] legitimize_path at ffffffff9b0f975d
>  #4 [ffff9965007e3d08] path_openat at ffffffff9b0fe55d
>  #5 [ffff9965007e3dd8] do_filp_open at ffffffff9b100a33
>  torvalds#6 [ffff9965007e3ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffff9b0eb2d6
>  torvalds#7 [ffff9965007e3f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
> * (I think legitimize_path is bogus)
>
> in path_openat
>         } else {
>                 const char *s = path_init(nd, flags);
>                 while (!(error = link_path_walk(s, nd)) &&
>                         (error = do_last(nd, file, op)) > 0) {  <<<<
>
> do_last:
>         if (open_flag & O_CREAT)
>                 inode_lock(dir->d_inode);  <<<<
>         else
> so it's trying to take inode->i_rwsem for the directory
>
>      DENTRY           INODE           SUPERBLK     TYPE PATH
> ffff8c68bb8e79c0 ffff8c691158ef20 ffff8c6915bf9000 DIR  /mnt/vm1_smb/
> inode.i_rwsem is ffff8c691158efc0
>
> <struct rw_semaphore 0xffff8c691158efc0>:
>         owner: <struct task_struct 0xffff8c6914275d00> (UN -   8856 -
> reopen_file), counter: 0x0000000000000003
>         waitlist: 2
>         0xffff9965007e3c90     8863   reopen_file      UN 0  1:29:22.926
>   RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE
>         0xffff996500393e00     9802   ls               UN 0  1:17:26.700
>   RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ
>
>
> the owner of the inode.i_rwsem of the directory is:
>
> [0 00:00:00.109] [UN]  PID: 8856   TASK: ffff8c6914275d00  CPU: 3
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff99650065b828] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff99650065b8b8] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff99650065b8c8] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9b6e9f89
>  #3 [ffff99650065b940] msleep at ffffffff9af573a9
>  #4 [ffff99650065b948] _cifsFileInfo_put.cold.63 at ffffffffc0a42dd6 [cifs]
>  #5 [ffff99650065ba38] cifs_writepage_locked at ffffffffc0a0b8f3 [cifs]
>  torvalds#6 [ffff99650065bab0] cifs_launder_page at ffffffffc0a0bb72 [cifs]
>  torvalds#7 [ffff99650065bb30] invalidate_inode_pages2_range at ffffffff9b04d4bd
>  torvalds#8 [ffff99650065bcb8] cifs_invalidate_mapping at ffffffffc0a11339 [cifs]
>  torvalds#9 [ffff99650065bcd0] cifs_revalidate_mapping at ffffffffc0a1139a [cifs]
> torvalds#10 [ffff99650065bcf0] cifs_d_revalidate at ffffffffc0a014f6 [cifs]
> torvalds#11 [ffff99650065bd08] path_openat at ffffffff9b0fe7f7
> torvalds#12 [ffff99650065bdd8] do_filp_open at ffffffff9b100a33
> torvalds#13 [ffff99650065bee0] do_sys_open at ffffffff9b0eb2d6
> torvalds#14 [ffff99650065bf38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> cifs_launder_page is for page 0xffffd1e2c07d2480
>
> crash> page.index,mapping,flags 0xffffd1e2c07d2480
>       index = 0x8
>       mapping = 0xffff8c68f3cd0db0
>   flags = 0xfffffc0008095
>
>   PAGE-FLAG       BIT  VALUE
>   PG_locked         0  0000001
>   PG_uptodate       2  0000004
>   PG_lru            4  0000010
>   PG_waiters        7  0000080
>   PG_writeback     15  0008000
>
>
> inode is ffff8c68f3cd0c40
> inode.i_rwsem is ffff8c68f3cd0ce0
>      DENTRY           INODE           SUPERBLK     TYPE PATH
> ffff8c68a1f1b480 ffff8c68f3cd0c40 ffff8c6915bf9000 REG
> /mnt/vm1_smb/testfile.8853
>
>
> this process holds the inode->i_rwsem for the parent directory, is
> laundering a page attached to the inode of the file it's opening, and in
> _cifsFileInfo_put is trying to down_write the cifsInodeInflock_sem
> for the file itself.
>
>
> <struct rw_semaphore 0xffff8c68f3cd0ce0>:
>         owner: <struct task_struct 0xffff8c6914272e80> (UN -   8854 -
> reopen_file), counter: 0x0000000000000003
>         waitlist: 1
>         0xffff9965005dfd80     8855   reopen_file      UN 0  1:29:22.912
>   RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE
>
> this is the inode.i_rwsem for the file
>
> the owner:
>
> [0 00:48:22.739] [UN]  PID: 8854   TASK: ffff8c6914272e80  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff99650054fb38] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff99650054fbc8] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff99650054fbd8] io_schedule at ffffffff9b6e68e2
>  #3 [ffff99650054fbe8] __lock_page at ffffffff9b03c56f
>  #4 [ffff99650054fc80] pagecache_get_page at ffffffff9b03dcdf
>  #5 [ffff99650054fcc0] grab_cache_page_write_begin at ffffffff9b03ef4c
>  torvalds#6 [ffff99650054fcd0] cifs_write_begin at ffffffffc0a064ec [cifs]
>  torvalds#7 [ffff99650054fd30] generic_perform_write at ffffffff9b03bba4
>  torvalds#8 [ffff99650054fda8] __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff9b04060a
>  torvalds#9 [ffff99650054fdf0] cifs_strict_writev.cold.70 at ffffffffc0a4469b [cifs]
> torvalds#10 [ffff99650054fe48] new_sync_write at ffffffff9b0ec1dd
> torvalds#11 [ffff99650054fed0] vfs_write at ffffffff9b0eed35
> torvalds#12 [ffff99650054ff00] ksys_write at ffffffff9b0eefd9
> torvalds#13 [ffff99650054ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> the process holds the inode->i_rwsem for the file to which it's writing,
> and is trying to __lock_page for the same page as in the other processes
>
>
> the other tasks:
> [0 00:00:00.028] [UN]  PID: 8859   TASK: ffff8c6915479740  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965007b39d8] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965007b3a68] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965007b3a78] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9b6e9f89
>  #3 [ffff9965007b3af0] msleep at ffffffff9af573a9
>  #4 [ffff9965007b3af8] cifs_new_fileinfo.cold.61 at ffffffffc0a42a07 [cifs]
>  #5 [ffff9965007b3b78] cifs_open at ffffffffc0a0709d [cifs]
>  torvalds#6 [ffff9965007b3cd8] do_dentry_open at ffffffff9b0e9b7a
>  torvalds#7 [ffff9965007b3d08] path_openat at ffffffff9b0fe34f
>  torvalds#8 [ffff9965007b3dd8] do_filp_open at ffffffff9b100a33
>  torvalds#9 [ffff9965007b3ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffff9b0eb2d6
> torvalds#10 [ffff9965007b3f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> this is opening the file, and is trying to down_write cinode->lock_sem
>
>
> [0 00:00:00.041] [UN]  PID: 8860   TASK: ffff8c691547ae80  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
> [0 00:00:00.057] [UN]  PID: 8861   TASK: ffff8c6915478000  CPU: 3
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
> [0 00:00:00.059] [UN]  PID: 8858   TASK: ffff8c6914271740  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
> [0 00:00:00.109] [UN]  PID: 8862   TASK: ffff8c691547dd00  CPU: 6
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965007c3c78] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965007c3d08] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965007c3d18] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9b6e9f89
>  #3 [ffff9965007c3d90] msleep at ffffffff9af573a9
>  #4 [ffff9965007c3d98] _cifsFileInfo_put.cold.63 at ffffffffc0a42dd6 [cifs]
>  #5 [ffff9965007c3e88] cifs_close at ffffffffc0a07aaf [cifs]
>  torvalds#6 [ffff9965007c3ea0] __fput at ffffffff9b0efa6e
>  torvalds#7 [ffff9965007c3ee8] task_work_run at ffffffff9aef1614
>  torvalds#8 [ffff9965007c3f20] exit_to_usermode_loop at ffffffff9ae03d6f
>  torvalds#9 [ffff9965007c3f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae0444c
>
> closing the file, and trying to down_write cifsi->lock_sem
>
>
> [0 00:48:22.839] [UN]  PID: 8857   TASK: ffff8c6914270000  CPU: 7
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965006a7cc8] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965006a7d58] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965006a7d68] io_schedule at ffffffff9b6e68e2
>  #3 [ffff9965006a7d78] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff9b03cac6
>  #4 [ffff9965006a7e10] __filemap_fdatawait_range at ffffffff9b03b028
>  #5 [ffff9965006a7ed8] filemap_write_and_wait at ffffffff9b040165
>  torvalds#6 [ffff9965006a7ef0] cifs_flush at ffffffffc0a0c2fa [cifs]
>  torvalds#7 [ffff9965006a7f10] filp_close at ffffffff9b0e93f1
>  torvalds#8 [ffff9965006a7f30] __x64_sys_close at ffffffff9b0e9a0e
>  torvalds#9 [ffff9965006a7f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> in __filemap_fdatawait_range
>                         wait_on_page_writeback(page);
> for the same page of the file
>
>
>
> [0 00:48:22.718] [UN]  PID: 8855   TASK: ffff8c69142745c0  CPU: 7
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965005dfc98] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965005dfd28] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965005dfd38] rwsem_down_write_slowpath at ffffffff9af283d7
>  #3 [ffff9965005dfdf0] cifs_strict_writev at ffffffffc0a0c40a [cifs]
>  #4 [ffff9965005dfe48] new_sync_write at ffffffff9b0ec1dd
>  #5 [ffff9965005dfed0] vfs_write at ffffffff9b0eed35
>  torvalds#6 [ffff9965005dff00] ksys_write at ffffffff9b0eefd9
>  torvalds#7 [ffff9965005dff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
>         inode_lock(inode);
>
>
> and one 'ls' later on, to see whether the rest of the mount is available
> (the test file is in the root, so we get blocked up on the directory
> ->i_rwsem), so the entire mount is unavailable
>
> [0 00:36:26.473] [UN]  PID: 9802   TASK: ffff8c691436ae80  CPU: 4
> COMMAND: "ls"
>  #0 [ffff996500393d28] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff996500393db8] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff996500393dc8] rwsem_down_read_slowpath at ffffffff9b6e9421
>  #3 [ffff996500393e78] down_read_killable at ffffffff9b6e95e2
>  #4 [ffff996500393e88] iterate_dir at ffffffff9b103c56
>  #5 [ffff996500393ec8] ksys_getdents64 at ffffffff9b104b0c
>  torvalds#6 [ffff996500393f30] __x64_sys_getdents64 at ffffffff9b104bb6
>  torvalds#7 [ffff996500393f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> in iterate_dir:
>         if (shared)
>                 res = down_read_killable(&inode->i_rwsem);  <<<<
>         else
>                 res = down_write_killable(&inode->i_rwsem);
>

Reported-by: Frank Sorenson <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 25, 2020
commit 5c9934b upstream.

We got another syzbot report [1] that tells us we must use
write_lock_irq()/write_unlock_irq() to avoid possible deadlock.

[1]

WARNING: inconsistent lock state
5.5.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-R} usage.
syz-executor826/9605 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes:
ffffffff8a128718 (disc_data_lock){+-..}, at: sp_get.isra.0+0x1d/0xf0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c:138
{HARDIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
  lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4485
  __raw_write_lock_bh include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:203 [inline]
  _raw_write_lock_bh+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:319
  sixpack_close+0x1d/0x250 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:657
  tty_ldisc_close.isra.0+0x119/0x1a0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:489
  tty_set_ldisc+0x230/0x6b0 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:585
  tiocsetd drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2337 [inline]
  tty_ioctl+0xe8d/0x14f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2597
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline]
  file_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:545 [inline]
  do_vfs_ioctl+0x977/0x14e0 fs/ioctl.c:732
  ksys_ioctl+0xab/0xd0 fs/ioctl.c:749
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:756 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:754 [inline]
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x73/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:754
  do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
irq event stamp: 3946
hardirqs last  enabled at (3945): [<ffffffff87c86e43>] __raw_spin_unlock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:168 [inline]
hardirqs last  enabled at (3945): [<ffffffff87c86e43>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x23/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:199
hardirqs last disabled at (3946): [<ffffffff8100675f>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c arch/x86/entry/thunk_64.S:42
softirqs last  enabled at (2658): [<ffffffff86a8b4df>] spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:383 [inline]
softirqs last  enabled at (2658): [<ffffffff86a8b4df>] clusterip_netdev_event+0x46f/0x670 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:222
softirqs last disabled at (2656): [<ffffffff86a8b22b>] spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:343 [inline]
softirqs last disabled at (2656): [<ffffffff86a8b22b>] clusterip_netdev_event+0x1bb/0x670 net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_CLUSTERIP.c:196

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(disc_data_lock);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(disc_data_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by syz-executor826/9605:
 #0: ffff8880a905e198 (&tty->legacy_mutex){+.+.}, at: tty_lock+0xc7/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c:19
 #1: ffffffff899a56c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: mutex_spin_on_owner+0x0/0x330 kernel/locking/mutex.c:413
 #2: ffff8880a496a2b0 (&(&i->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline]
 #2: ffff8880a496a2b0 (&(&i->lock)->rlock){-.-.}, at: serial8250_interrupt+0x2d/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:116
 #3: ffffffff8c104048 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}, at: serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x24/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1823
 #4: ffff8880a905e090 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: tty_ldisc_ref+0x22/0x90 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:288

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 9605 Comm: syz-executor826 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_usage_bug.cold+0x327/0x378 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3101
 valid_state kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3112 [inline]
 mark_lock_irq kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3309 [inline]
 mark_lock+0xbb4/0x1220 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3666
 mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3554 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x1e55/0x4a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3909
 lock_acquire+0x190/0x410 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4485
 __raw_read_lock include/linux/rwlock_api_smp.h:149 [inline]
 _raw_read_lock+0x32/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:223
 sp_get.isra.0+0x1d/0xf0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c:138
 sixpack_write_wakeup+0x25/0x340 drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.c:402
 tty_wakeup+0xe9/0x120 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:536
 tty_port_default_wakeup+0x2b/0x40 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:50
 tty_port_tty_wakeup+0x57/0x70 drivers/tty/tty_port.c:387
 uart_write_wakeup+0x46/0x70 drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:104
 serial8250_tx_chars+0x495/0xaf0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1761
 serial8250_handle_irq.part.0+0x2a2/0x330 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1834
 serial8250_handle_irq drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1820 [inline]
 serial8250_default_handle_irq+0xc0/0x150 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_port.c:1850
 serial8250_interrupt+0xf1/0x1a0 drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_core.c:126
 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x15d/0x970 kernel/irq/handle.c:149
 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x74/0x160 kernel/irq/handle.c:189
 handle_irq_event+0xa7/0x134 kernel/irq/handle.c:206
 handle_edge_irq+0x25e/0x8d0 kernel/irq/chip.c:830
 generic_handle_irq_desc include/linux/irqdesc.h:156 [inline]
 do_IRQ+0xde/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:250
 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:607
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:cpu_relax arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:685 [inline]
RIP: 0010:mutex_spin_on_owner+0x247/0x330 kernel/locking/mutex.c:579
Code: c3 be 08 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 e5 06 59 00 4c 89 e0 48 c1 e8 03 42 80 3c 38 00 0f 85 e1 00 00 00 49 8b 04 24 a8 01 75 96 f3 90 <e9> 2f fe ff ff 0f 0b e8 0d 19 09 00 84 c0 0f 85 ff fd ff ff 48 c7
RSP: 0018:ffffc90001eafa20 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffd7
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88809fd9e0c0 RCX: 1ffffffff13266dd
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90001eafa60 R08: 1ffff11013d22898 R09: ffffed1013d22899
R10: ffffed1013d22898 R11: ffff88809e9144c7 R12: ffff8880a905e138
R13: ffff88809e9144c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
 mutex_optimistic_spin kernel/locking/mutex.c:673 [inline]
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:962 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0x32b/0x13c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1106
 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1121
 tty_lock+0xc7/0x130 drivers/tty/tty_mutex.c:19
 tty_release+0xb5/0xe90 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1665
 __fput+0x2ff/0x890 fs/file_table.c:280
 ____fput+0x16/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
 task_work_run+0x145/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:113
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:22 [inline]
 do_exit+0x8e7/0x2ef0 kernel/exit.c:797
 do_group_exit+0x135/0x360 kernel/exit.c:895
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:904 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x44/0x50 kernel/exit.c:904
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x43fef8
Code: Bad RIP value.
RSP: 002b:00007ffdb07d2338 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000000043fef8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00000000004bf730 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: ffffffffffffffd0
R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000006d1180 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 6e4e2f8 ("6pack,mkiss: fix lock inconsistency")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 25, 2020
[ Upstream commit 5a9ef19 ]

We would not be transmitting using the correct SYSTEMPORT transmit queue
during ndo_select_queue() which looks up the internal TX ring map
because while establishing the mapping we would be off by 4, so for
instance, when we populate switch port mappings we would be doing:

switch port 0, queue 0 -> ring index #0
switch port 0, queue 1 -> ring index #1
...
switch port 0, queue 3 -> ring index #3
switch port 1, queue 0 -> ring index torvalds#8 (4 + 4 * 1)
...

instead of using ring index #4. This would cause our ndo_select_queue()
to use the fallback queue mechanism which would pick up an incorrect
ring for that switch port. Fix this by using the correct switch queue
number instead of SYSTEMPORT queue number.

Fixes: 25c4407 ("net: systemport: Simplify queue mapping logic")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 25, 2020
…s_blob()

[ Upstream commit 12fe3dd ]

Calling ceph_buffer_put() in __ceph_build_xattrs_blob() may result in
freeing the i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock.  This can
be fixed by having this function returning the old blob buffer and have
the callers of this function freeing it when the lock is released.

The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/117.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 649, name: fsstress
  4 locks held by fsstress/649:
   #0: 00000000a7478e7e (&type->s_umount_key#19){++++}, at: iterate_supers+0x77/0xf0
   #1: 00000000f8de1423 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: ceph_check_caps+0x7b/0xc60
   #2: 00000000562f2b27 (&s->s_mutex){+.+.}, at: ceph_check_caps+0x3bd/0xc60
   #3: 00000000f83ce16a (&mdsc->snap_rwsem){++++}, at: ceph_check_caps+0x3ed/0xc60
  CPU: 1 PID: 649 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.2.0+ torvalds#439
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x67/0x90
   ___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1
   vfree+0x4b/0x60
   ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60
   __ceph_build_xattrs_blob+0x12b/0x170
   __send_cap+0x302/0x540
   ? __lock_acquire+0x23c/0x1e40
   ? __mark_caps_flushing+0x15c/0x280
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30
   ceph_check_caps+0x5f0/0xc60
   ceph_flush_dirty_caps+0x7c/0x150
   ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20
   ceph_sync_fs+0x5a/0x130
   iterate_supers+0x8f/0xf0
   ksys_sync+0x4f/0xb0
   __ia32_sys_sync+0xa/0x10
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1c0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
  RIP: 0033:0x7fc6409ab617

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 25, 2020
[ Upstream commit af8a85a ]

Calling ceph_buffer_put() in fill_inode() may result in freeing the
i_xattrs.blob buffer while holding the i_ceph_lock.  This can be fixed by
postponing the call until later, when the lock is released.

The following backtrace was triggered by fstests generic/070.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2283
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 3852, name: kworker/0:4
  6 locks held by kworker/0:4/3852:
   #0: 000000004270f6bb ((wq_completion)ceph-msgr){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   #1: 00000000eb420803 ((work_completion)(&(&con->work)->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   #2: 00000000be1c53a4 (&s->s_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x288/0x1476
   #3: 00000000559cb958 (&mdsc->snap_rwsem){++++}, at: dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
   #4: 000000000d5ebbae (&req->r_fill_mutex){+.+.}, at: dispatch+0x2fc/0x1476
   #5: 00000000a83d0514 (&(&ci->i_ceph_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: fill_inode.isra.0+0xf8/0xf70
  CPU: 0 PID: 3852 Comm: kworker/0:4 Not tainted 5.2.0+ torvalds#441
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x67/0x90
   ___might_sleep.cold+0x9f/0xb1
   vfree+0x4b/0x60
   ceph_buffer_release+0x1b/0x60
   fill_inode.isra.0+0xa9b/0xf70
   ceph_fill_trace+0x13b/0xc70
   ? dispatch+0x2eb/0x1476
   dispatch+0x320/0x1476
   ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x4d/0x2a0
   ceph_con_workfn+0xc97/0x2ec0
   ? process_one_work+0x1b8/0x5f0
   process_one_work+0x244/0x5f0
   worker_thread+0x4d/0x3e0
   kthread+0x105/0x140
   ? process_one_work+0x5f0/0x5f0
   ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 25, 2020
commit 1dd9bc0 upstream.

fs_context::user_ns is used by fuse_parse_param(), even during remount,
so it needs to be set to the existing value for reconfigure.

Reproducer:

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <sys/mount.h>

	int main()
	{
		char opts[128];
		int fd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR);

		sprintf(opts, "fd=%d,rootmode=040000,user_id=0,group_id=0", fd);
		mkdir("mnt", 0777);
		mount("foo",  "mnt", "fuse.foo", 0, opts);
		mount("foo", "mnt", "fuse.foo", MS_REMOUNT, opts);
	}

Crash:
	BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
	#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
	#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
	PGD 0 P4D 0
	Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
	CPU: 0 PID: 129 Comm: syz_make_kuid Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190821 #3
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-20181126_142135-anatol 04/01/2014
	RIP: 0010:map_id_range_down+0xb/0xc0 kernel/user_namespace.c:291
	[...]
	Call Trace:
	 map_id_down kernel/user_namespace.c:312 [inline]
	 make_kuid+0xe/0x10 kernel/user_namespace.c:389
	 fuse_parse_param+0x116/0x210 fs/fuse/inode.c:523
	 vfs_parse_fs_param+0xdb/0x1b0 fs/fs_context.c:145
	 vfs_parse_fs_string+0x6a/0xa0 fs/fs_context.c:188
	 generic_parse_monolithic+0x85/0xc0 fs/fs_context.c:228
	 parse_monolithic_mount_data+0x1b/0x20 fs/fs_context.c:708
	 do_remount fs/namespace.c:2525 [inline]
	 do_mount+0x39a/0xa60 fs/namespace.c:3107
	 ksys_mount+0x7d/0xd0 fs/namespace.c:3325
	 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3339 [inline]
	 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3336 [inline]
	 __x64_sys_mount+0x20/0x30 fs/namespace.c:3336
	 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x1a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Reported-by: [email protected]
Fixes: 408cbe6 ("vfs: Convert fuse to use the new mount API")
Cc: David Howells <[email protected]>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2020
…event

An eventfd monitors multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup, closes them,
the kernel deletes all events related to this eventfd.  Before all events
are deleted, another eventfd monitors the memory threshold of this cgroup,
leading to a crash:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000004
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 800000033058e067 P4D 800000033058e067 PUD 3355ce067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 2 PID: 14012 Comm: kworker/2:6 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4 #3
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20AWS01K00/20AWS01K00, BIOS GLET70WW (2.24 ) 05/21/2014
  Workqueue: events memcg_event_remove
  RIP: 0010:__mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event+0xb3/0x190
  RSP: 0018:ffffb47e01c4fe18 EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8bb223a8a000 RCX: 0000000000000001
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8bb22fb83540 RDI: 0000000000000001
  RBP: ffffb47e01c4fe48 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000010
  R10: 000000000000000c R11: 071c71c71c71c71c R12: ffff8bb226aba880
  R13: ffff8bb223a8a480 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8bb242680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 000000032c29c003 CR4: 00000000001606e0
  Call Trace:
    memcg_event_remove+0x32/0x90
    process_one_work+0x172/0x380
    worker_thread+0x49/0x3f0
    kthread+0xf8/0x130
    ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  CR2: 0000000000000004

We can reproduce this problem in the following ways:

1. We create a new cgroup subdirectory and a new eventfd, and then we
   monitor multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup through this eventfd.

2.  closing this eventfd, and __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event ()
   will be called multiple times to delete all events related to this
   eventfd.

The first time __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event() is called, the
kernel will clear all items related to this eventfd in thresholds->
primary.

Since there is currently only one eventfd, thresholds-> primary becomes
empty, so the kernel will set thresholds-> primary and hresholds-> spare
to NULL.  If at this time, the user creates a new eventfd and monitor
the memory threshold of this cgroup, kernel will re-initialize
thresholds-> primary.

Then when __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event () is called for the
second time, because thresholds-> primary is not empty, the system will
access thresholds-> spare, but thresholds-> spare is NULL, which will
trigger a crash.

In general, the longer it takes to delete all events related to this
eventfd, the easier it is to trigger this problem.

The solution is to check whether the thresholds associated with the
eventfd has been cleared when deleting the event.  If so, we do nothing.

[[email protected]: fix comment, per Kirill]
Fixes: 907860e ("cgroups: make cftype.unregister_event() void-returning")
Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2020
[ Upstream commit d3296fb ]

We hit following warning when running tests on kernel
compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y:

 WARNING: CPU: 19 PID: 4472 at mm/gup.c:2381 __get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
 CPU: 19 PID: 4472 Comm: dummy Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #3
 RIP: 0010:__get_user_pages_fast+0x1a4/0x200
 ...
 Call Trace:
  perf_prepare_sample+0xff1/0x1d90
  perf_event_output_forward+0xe8/0x210
  __perf_event_overflow+0x11a/0x310
  __intel_pmu_pebs_event+0x657/0x850
  intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm+0x7de/0x11d0
  handle_pmi_common+0x1b2/0x650
  intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x17b/0x370
  perf_event_nmi_handler+0x40/0x60
  nmi_handle+0x192/0x590
  default_do_nmi+0x6d/0x150
  do_nmi+0x2f9/0x3c0
  nmi+0x8e/0xd7

While __get_user_pages_fast() is IRQ-safe, it calls access_ok(),
which warns on:

  WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_task() && !pagefault_disabled())

Peter suggested disabling page faults around __get_user_pages_fast(),
which gets rid of the warning in access_ok() call.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2020
commit 10a98cb upstream.

Leaving PF_MEMALLOC set when exiting a kthread causes it to remain set
during do_exit().  That can confuse things.  In particular, if BSD
process accounting is enabled, then do_exit() writes data to an
accounting file.  If that file has FS_SYNC_FL set, then this write
occurs synchronously and can misbehave if PF_MEMALLOC is set.

For example, if the accounting file is located on an XFS filesystem,
then a WARN_ON_ONCE() in iomap_do_writepage() is triggered and the data
doesn't get written when it should.  Or if the accounting file is
located on an ext4 filesystem without a journal, then a WARN_ON_ONCE()
in ext4_write_inode() is triggered and the inode doesn't get written.

Fix this in xfsaild() by using the helper functions to save and restore
PF_MEMALLOC.

This can be reproduced as follows in the kvm-xfstests test appliance
modified to add the 'acct' Debian package, and with kvm-xfstests's
recommended kconfig modified to add CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT=y:

        mkfs.xfs -f /dev/vdb
        mount /vdb
        touch /vdb/file
        chattr +S /vdb/file
        accton /vdb/file
        mkfs.xfs -f /dev/vdc
        mount /vdc
        umount /vdc

It causes:
	WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 336 at fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:1534
	CPU: 1 PID: 336 Comm: xfsaild/vdc Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5 #3
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20191223_100556-anatol 04/01/2014
	RIP: 0010:iomap_do_writepage+0x16b/0x1f0 fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:1534
	[...]
	Call Trace:
	 write_cache_pages+0x189/0x4d0 mm/page-writeback.c:2238
	 iomap_writepages+0x1c/0x33 fs/iomap/buffered-io.c:1642
	 xfs_vm_writepages+0x65/0x90 fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c:578
	 do_writepages+0x41/0xe0 mm/page-writeback.c:2344
	 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x120 mm/filemap.c:421
	 file_write_and_wait_range+0x71/0xc0 mm/filemap.c:760
	 xfs_file_fsync+0x7a/0x2b0 fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:114
	 generic_write_sync include/linux/fs.h:2867 [inline]
	 xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x379/0x3b0 fs/xfs/xfs_file.c:691
	 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1901 [inline]
	 new_sync_write+0x130/0x1d0 fs/read_write.c:483
	 __kernel_write+0x54/0xe0 fs/read_write.c:515
	 do_acct_process+0x122/0x170 kernel/acct.c:522
	 slow_acct_process kernel/acct.c:581 [inline]
	 acct_process+0x1d4/0x27c kernel/acct.c:607
	 do_exit+0x83d/0xbc0 kernel/exit.c:791
	 kthread+0xf1/0x140 kernel/kthread.c:257
	 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

This bug was originally reported by syzbot at
https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected].

Reported-by: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2020
…f fs_info::journal_info

commit fcc9973 upstream.

[BUG]
One run of btrfs/063 triggered the following lockdep warning:
  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  5.6.0-rc7-custom+ torvalds#48 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  kworker/u24:0/7 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff88817d3a46e0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs]

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff88817d3a46e0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs]

  other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

         CPU0
         ----
    lock(sb_internal#2);
    lock(sb_internal#2);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  4 locks held by kworker/u24:0/7:
   #0: ffff88817b495948 ((wq_completion)btrfs-endio-write){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x557/0xb80
   #1: ffff888189ea7db8 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x557/0xb80
   #2: ffff88817d3a46e0 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs]
   #3: ffff888174ca4da8 (&fs_info->reloc_mutex){+.+.}, at: btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x83/0xd0 [btrfs]

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u24:0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-custom+ torvalds#48
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0xc2/0x11a
   __lock_acquire.cold+0xce/0x214
   lock_acquire+0xe6/0x210
   __sb_start_write+0x14e/0x290
   start_transaction+0x66c/0x890 [btrfs]
   btrfs_join_transaction+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs]
   find_free_extent+0x1504/0x1a50 [btrfs]
   btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd5/0x1f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x1ac/0x570 [btrfs]
   btrfs_copy_root+0x213/0x580 [btrfs]
   create_reloc_root+0x3bd/0x470 [btrfs]
   btrfs_init_reloc_root+0x2d2/0x310 [btrfs]
   record_root_in_trans+0x191/0x1d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x90/0xd0 [btrfs]
   start_transaction+0x16e/0x890 [btrfs]
   btrfs_join_transaction+0x1d/0x20 [btrfs]
   btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x55d/0xcd0 [btrfs]
   finish_ordered_fn+0x15/0x20 [btrfs]
   btrfs_work_helper+0x116/0x9a0 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x632/0xb80
   worker_thread+0x80/0x690
   kthread+0x1a3/0x1f0
   ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50

It's pretty hard to reproduce, only one hit so far.

[CAUSE]
This is because we're calling btrfs_join_transaction() without re-using
the current running one:

btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
|- btrfs_join_transaction()		<<< Call #1
   |- btrfs_record_root_in_trans()
      |- btrfs_reserve_extent()
	 |- btrfs_join_transaction()	<<< Call #2

Normally such btrfs_join_transaction() call should re-use the existing
one, without trying to re-start a transaction.

But the problem is, in btrfs_join_transaction() call #1, we call
btrfs_record_root_in_trans() before initializing current::journal_info.

And in btrfs_join_transaction() call #2, we're relying on
current::journal_info to avoid such deadlock.

[FIX]
Call btrfs_record_root_in_trans() after we have initialized
current::journal_info.

CC: [email protected] # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2020
commit 5cbf326 upstream.

Use follow_pfn() to get the PFN of a PFNMAP VMA instead of assuming that
vma->vm_pgoff holds the base PFN of the VMA.  This fixes a bug where
attempting to do VFIO_IOMMU_MAP_DMA on an arbitrary PFNMAP'd region of
memory calculates garbage for the PFN.

Hilariously, this only got detected because the first "PFN" calculated
by vaddr_get_pfn() is PFN 0 (vma->vm_pgoff==0), and iommu_iova_to_phys()
uses PA==0 as an error, which triggers a WARN in vfio_unmap_unpin()
because the translation "failed".  PFN 0 is now unconditionally reserved
on x86 in order to mitigate L1TF, which causes is_invalid_reserved_pfn()
to return true and in turns results in vaddr_get_pfn() returning success
for PFN 0.  Eventually the bogus calculation runs into PFNs that aren't
reserved and leads to failure in vfio_pin_map_dma().  The subsequent
call to vfio_remove_dma() attempts to unmap PFN 0 and WARNs.

  WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 5130 at drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c:750 vfio_unmap_unpin+0x2e1/0x310 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  Modules linked in: vfio_pci vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio ...
  CPU: 8 PID: 5130 Comm: sgx Tainted: G        W         5.6.0-rc5-705d787c7fee-vfio+ #3
  Hardware name: Intel Corporation Mehlow UP Server Platform/Moss Beach Server, BIOS CNLSE2R1.D00.X119.B49.1803010910 03/01/2018
  RIP: 0010:vfio_unmap_unpin+0x2e1/0x310 [vfio_iommu_type1]
  Code: <0f> 0b 49 81 c5 00 10 00 00 e9 c5 fe ff ff bb 00 10 00 00 e9 3d fe
  RSP: 0018:ffffbeb5039ebda8 EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9a55cbf8d480 RCX: 0000000000000000
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff9a52b771c200
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 00000000fffffff2
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff9a51fa896000 R12: 0000000184010000
  R13: 0000000184000000 R14: 0000000000010000 R15: ffff9a55cb66ea08
  FS:  00007f15d3830b40(0000) GS:ffff9a55d5600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000561cf39429e0 CR3: 000000084f75f005 CR4: 00000000003626e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   vfio_remove_dma+0x17/0x70 [vfio_iommu_type1]
   vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0x9e3/0xa7b [vfio_iommu_type1]
   ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x180
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7f15d04c75d7
  Code: <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 81 48 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48

Fixes: 73fa0d1 ("vfio: Type1 IOMMU implementation")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2020
[ Upstream commit 20a785a ]

This BUG halt was reported a while back, but the patch somehow got
missed:

PID: 2879   TASK: c16adaa0  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "sctpn"
 #0 [f418dd28] crash_kexec at c04a7d8c
 #1 [f418dd7c] oops_end at c0863e02
 #2 [f418dd90] do_invalid_op at c040aaca
 #3 [f418de28] error_code (via invalid_op) at c08631a5
    EAX: f34baac0  EBX: 00000090  ECX: f418deb0  EDX: f5542950  EBP: 00000000
    DS:  007b      ESI: f34ba800  ES:  007b      EDI: f418dea0  GS:  00e0
    CS:  0060      EIP: c046fa5e  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010286
 #4 [f418de5c] add_timer at c046fa5e
 #5 [f418de68] sctp_do_sm at f8db8c77 [sctp]
 torvalds#6 [f418df30] sctp_primitive_SHUTDOWN at f8dcc1b5 [sctp]
 torvalds#7 [f418df48] inet_shutdown at c080baf9
 torvalds#8 [f418df5c] sys_shutdown at c079eedf
 torvalds#9 [f418df7] sys_socketcall at c079fe88
    EAX: ffffffda  EBX: 0000000d  ECX: bfceea90  EDX: 0937af98
    DS:  007b      ESI: 0000000c  ES:  007b      EDI: b7150ae4
    SS:  007b      ESP: bfceea7c  EBP: bfceeaa8  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: b775c424  ERR: 00000066  EFLAGS: 00000282

It appears that the side effect that starts the shutdown timer was processed
multiple times, which can happen as multiple paths can trigger it.  This of
course leads to the BUG halt in add_timer getting called.

Fix seems pretty straightforward, just check before the timer is added if its
already been started.  If it has mod the timer instead to min(current
expiration, new expiration)

Its been tested but not confirmed to fix the problem, as the issue has only
occured in production environments where test kernels are enjoined from being
installed.  It appears to be a sane fix to me though.  Also, recentely,
Jere found a reproducer posted on list to confirm that this resolves the
issues

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <[email protected]>
CC: Vlad Yasevich <[email protected]>
CC: "David S. Miller" <[email protected]>
CC: [email protected]
CC: [email protected]
CC: [email protected]
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 8, 2020
commit 2b86cb8 upstream.

Be there a platform with the following layout:

      Regular NIC
       |
       +----> DSA master for switch port
               |
               +----> DSA master for another switch port

After changing DSA back to static lockdep class keys in commit
1a33e10 ("net: partially revert dynamic lockdep key changes"), this
kernel splat can be seen:

[   13.361198] ============================================
[   13.366524] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[   13.371851] 5.7.0-rc4-02121-gc32a05ecd7af-dirty #988 Not tainted
[   13.377874] --------------------------------------------
[   13.383201] swapper/0/0 is trying to acquire lock:
[   13.388004] ffff0000668ff298 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[   13.397879]
[   13.397879] but task is already holding lock:
[   13.403727] ffff0000661a1698 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[   13.413593]
[   13.413593] other info that might help us debug this:
[   13.420140]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   13.420140]
[   13.426075]        CPU0
[   13.428523]        ----
[   13.430969]   lock(&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
[   13.435946]   lock(&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
[   13.440924]
[   13.440924]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   13.440924]
[   13.446860]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[   13.446860]
[   13.453668] 6 locks held by swapper/0/0:
[   13.457598]  #0: ffff800010003de0 ((&idev->mc_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x0/0x400
[   13.466593]  #1: ffffd4d3fb478700 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: mld_sendpack+0x0/0x560
[   13.474803]  #2: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: ip6_finish_output2+0x64/0xb10
[   13.483886]  #3: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x6c/0xbe0
[   13.492793]  #4: ffff0000661a1698 (&dsa_slave_netdev_xmit_lock_key){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[   13.503094]  #5: ffffd4d3fb478728 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x6c/0xbe0
[   13.512000]
[   13.512000] stack backtrace:
[   13.516369] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4-02121-gc32a05ecd7af-dirty #988
[   13.530421] Call trace:
[   13.532871]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d8
[   13.536539]  show_stack+0x24/0x30
[   13.539862]  dump_stack+0xe8/0x150
[   13.543271]  __lock_acquire+0x1030/0x1678
[   13.547290]  lock_acquire+0xf8/0x458
[   13.550873]  _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58
[   13.554543]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x84c/0xbe0
[   13.558562]  dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30
[   13.562232]  dsa_slave_xmit+0xe0/0x128
[   13.565988]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0xf4/0x448
[   13.570182]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x808/0xbe0
[   13.574200]  dev_queue_xmit+0x24/0x30
[   13.577869]  neigh_resolve_output+0x15c/0x220
[   13.582237]  ip6_finish_output2+0x244/0xb10
[   13.586430]  __ip6_finish_output+0x1dc/0x298
[   13.590709]  ip6_output+0x84/0x358
[   13.594116]  mld_sendpack+0x2bc/0x560
[   13.597786]  mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x210/0x390
[   13.602153]  call_timer_fn+0xcc/0x400
[   13.605822]  run_timer_softirq+0x588/0x6e0
[   13.609927]  __do_softirq+0x118/0x590
[   13.613597]  irq_exit+0x13c/0x148
[   13.616918]  __handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xc0
[   13.621023]  gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x160
[   13.624779]  el1_irq+0xbc/0x180
[   13.627927]  cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x4d0
[   13.632120]  cpuidle_enter+0x3c/0x50
[   13.635703]  call_cpuidle+0x44/0x78
[   13.639199]  do_idle+0x228/0x2c8
[   13.642433]  cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x48
[   13.646363]  rest_init+0x1ac/0x280
[   13.649773]  arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c
[   13.653878]  start_kernel+0x490/0x4bc

Lockdep keys themselves were added in commit ab92d68 ("net: core:
add generic lockdep keys"), and it's very likely that this splat existed
since then, but I have no real way to check, since this stacked platform
wasn't supported by mainline back then.

>From Taehee's own words:

  This patch was considered that all stackable devices have LLTX flag.
  But the dsa doesn't have LLTX, so this splat happened.
  After this patch, dsa shares the same lockdep class key.
  On the nested dsa interface architecture, which you illustrated,
  the same lockdep class key will be used in __dev_queue_xmit() because
  dsa doesn't have LLTX.
  So that lockdep detects deadlock because the same lockdep class key is
  used recursively although actually the different locks are used.
  There are some ways to fix this problem.

  1. using NETIF_F_LLTX flag.
  If possible, using the LLTX flag is a very clear way for it.
  But I'm so sorry I don't know whether the dsa could have LLTX or not.

  2. using dynamic lockdep again.
  It means that each interface uses a separate lockdep class key.
  So, lockdep will not detect recursive locking.
  But this way has a problem that it could consume lockdep class key
  too many.
  Currently, lockdep can have 8192 lockdep class keys.
   - you can see this number with the following command.
     cat /proc/lockdep_stats
     lock-classes:                         1251 [max: 8192]
     ...
     The [max: 8192] means that the maximum number of lockdep class keys.
  If too many lockdep class keys are registered, lockdep stops to work.
  So, using a dynamic(separated) lockdep class key should be considered
  carefully.
  In addition, updating lockdep class key routine might have to be existing.
  (lockdep_register_key(), lockdep_set_class(), lockdep_unregister_key())

  3. Using lockdep subclass.
  A lockdep class key could have 8 subclasses.
  The different subclass is considered different locks by lockdep
  infrastructure.
  But "lock-classes" is not counted by subclasses.
  So, it could avoid stopping lockdep infrastructure by an overflow of
  lockdep class keys.
  This approach should also have an updating lockdep class key routine.
  (lockdep_set_subclass())

  4. Using nonvalidate lockdep class key.
  The lockdep infrastructure supports nonvalidate lockdep class key type.
  It means this lockdep is not validated by lockdep infrastructure.
  So, the splat will not happen but lockdep couldn't detect real deadlock
  case because lockdep really doesn't validate it.
  I think this should be used for really special cases.
  (lockdep_set_novalidate_class())

Further discussion here:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/netdev/patch/[email protected]/

There appears to be no negative side-effect to declaring lockless TX for
the DSA virtual interfaces, which means they handle their own locking.
So that's what we do to make the splat go away.

Patch tested in a wide variety of cases: unicast, multicast, PTP, etc.

Fixes: ab92d68 ("net: core: add generic lockdep keys")
Suggested-by: Taehee Yoo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 7, 2020
cl_glimpse_lock() doesn't match a lock with LDLM_FL_BL_AST
even if this lock is acquired by the same thread earlier.

It needs only size to check for spare file,
so let't add LDLM_FL_CBPENDING to match flags.

 #1 [ffff9ba7326036f0] schedule at ffffffff87b67c49
 #2 [ffff9ba732603700] obd_get_request_slot at ffffffffc0dbe0a4 [obdclass]
 #3 [ffff9ba7326037b8] ldlm_cli_enqueue at ffffffffc0faedce [ptlrpc]
 #4 [ffff9ba732603878] mdc_enqueue_send at ffffffffc11b38a8 [mdc]
 #5 [ffff9ba732603938] mdc_lock_enqueue at ffffffffc11b3eb2 [mdc]
 torvalds#6 [ffff9ba7326039a8] cl_lock_enqueue at ffffffffc0dfee95 [obdclass]
 torvalds#7 [ffff9ba7326039e0] lov_lock_enqueue at ffffffffc10ef265 [lov]
 torvalds#8 [ffff9ba732603a20] cl_lock_enqueue at ffffffffc0dfee95 [obdclass]
 torvalds#9 [ffff9ba732603a58] cl_lock_request at ffffffffc0dff54b [obdclass]

HPE-bug-id: LUS-8690
WC-bug-id: https://jira.whamcloud.com/browse/LU-13987
Lustre-commit: 829a3a93d43e ("LU-13987 ldlm: Don't re-enqueue glimpse lock on read")
Signed-off-by: Andriy Skulysh <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Fertman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Boyko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Perepechko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-on: https://review.whamcloud.com/40044
Reviewed-by: Alexander Boyko <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Fertman <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Drokin <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 23, 2020
Prarit reported that depending on the affinity setting the

 ' irq $N: Affinity broken due to vector space exhaustion.'

message is showing up in dmesg, but the vector space on the CPUs in the
affinity mask is definitely not exhausted.

Shung-Hsi provided traces and analysis which pinpoints the problem:

The ordering of trying to assign an interrupt vector in
assign_irq_vector_any_locked() is simply wrong if the interrupt data has a
valid node assigned. It does:

 1) Try the intersection of affinity mask and node mask
 2) Try the node mask
 3) Try the full affinity mask
 4) Try the full online mask

Obviously #2 and #3 are in the wrong order as the requested affinity
mask has to take precedence.

In the observed cases #1 failed because the affinity mask did not contain
CPUs from node 0. That made it allocate a vector from node 0, thereby
breaking affinity and emitting the misleading message.

Revert the order of #2 and #3 so the full affinity mask without the node
intersection is tried before actually affinity is broken.

If no node is assigned then only the full affinity mask and if that fails
the full online mask is tried.

Fixes: d6ffc6a ("x86/vector: Respect affinity mask in irq descriptor")
Reported-by: Prarit Bhargava <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 12, 2022
commit ff083a2 upstream.

Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors.  Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.

Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().

Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers.  Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.

Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free.  Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.

Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence.  perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence.  This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.

Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.

But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ torvalds#459
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
  Call Trace:
   perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
   perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
   __perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
   handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
   intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
   perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
   nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
   default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
   exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
   asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf

Fixes: 39447b3 ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 12, 2022
…_work

[ Upstream commit ed05c7c ]

When enable debug config, it print below warning while shut down wlan
interface shuh as run "ifconfig wlan0 down".

The reason is because ar->regd_update_work is ran once, and it is will
call wiphy_lock(ar->hw->wiphy) in function ath11k_regd_update() which
is running in workqueue of ieee80211_local queued by ieee80211_queue_work().
Another thread from "ifconfig wlan0 down" will also accuqire the lock
by wiphy_lock(sdata->local->hw.wiphy) in function ieee80211_stop(), and
then it call ieee80211_stop_device() to flush_workqueue(local->workqueue),
this will wait the workqueue of ieee80211_local finished. Then deadlock
will happen easily if the two thread run meanwhile.

Below warning disappeared after this change.

[  914.088798] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: mac remove interface (vdev 0)
[  914.088806] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: mac stop 11d scan
[  914.088810] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: mac stop 11d vdev id 0
[  914.088827] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 consumed 1 credits (total 0)
[  914.088841] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: send 11d scan stop vdev id 0
[  914.088849] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc insufficient credits ep 2 required 1 available 0
[  914.088856] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc insufficient credits ep 2 required 1 available 0
[  914.096434] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: rx ce pipe 2 len 16
[  914.096442] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 got 1 credits (total 1)
[  914.096481] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 consumed 1 credits (total 0)
[  914.096491] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: WMI vdev delete id 0
[  914.111598] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: rx ce pipe 2 len 16
[  914.111628] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc ep 2 got 1 credits (total 1)
[  914.114659] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: rx ce pipe 2 len 20
[  914.114742] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: htc rx completion ep 2 skb         pK-error
[  914.115977] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: vdev delete resp for vdev id 0
[  914.116685] ath11k_pci 0000:05:00.0: vdev 00:03:7f:29:61:11 deleted, vdev_id 0

[  914.117583] ======================================================
[  914.117592] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  914.117600] 5.16.0-rc1-wt-ath+ #1 Tainted: G           OE
[  914.117611] ------------------------------------------------------
[  914.117618] ifconfig/2805 is trying to acquire lock:
[  914.117628] ffff9c00a62bb548 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: flush_workqueue+0x87/0x470
[  914.117674]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  914.117682] ffff9c00baea07d0 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ieee80211_stop+0x38/0x180 [mac80211]
[  914.117872]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  914.117880]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  914.117888]
               -> #3 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[  914.117910]        __mutex_lock+0xa0/0x9c0
[  914.117930]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  914.117944]        reg_process_self_managed_hints+0x3a/0xb0 [cfg80211]
[  914.118093]        wiphy_regulatory_register+0x47/0x80 [cfg80211]
[  914.118229]        wiphy_register+0x84f/0x9c0 [cfg80211]
[  914.118353]        ieee80211_register_hw+0x6b1/0xd90 [mac80211]
[  914.118486]        ath11k_mac_register+0x6af/0xb60 [ath11k]
[  914.118550]        ath11k_core_qmi_firmware_ready+0x383/0x4a0 [ath11k]
[  914.118598]        ath11k_qmi_driver_event_work+0x347/0x4a0 [ath11k]
[  914.118656]        process_one_work+0x228/0x670
[  914.118669]        worker_thread+0x4d/0x440
[  914.118680]        kthread+0x16d/0x1b0
[  914.118697]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  914.118714]
               -> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[  914.118736]        __mutex_lock+0xa0/0x9c0
[  914.118751]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20
[  914.118767]        rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
[  914.118783]        ath11k_regd_update+0x15a/0x260 [ath11k]
[  914.118841]        ath11k_regd_update_work+0x15/0x20 [ath11k]
[  914.118897]        process_one_work+0x228/0x670
[  914.118909]        worker_thread+0x4d/0x440
[  914.118920]        kthread+0x16d/0x1b0
[  914.118934]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  914.118948]
               -> #1 ((work_completion)(&ar->regd_update_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  914.118972]        process_one_work+0x1fa/0x670
[  914.118984]        worker_thread+0x4d/0x440
[  914.118996]        kthread+0x16d/0x1b0
[  914.119010]        ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  914.119023]
               -> #0 ((wq_completion)phy0){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  914.119045]        __lock_acquire+0x146d/0x1cf0
[  914.119057]        lock_acquire+0x19b/0x360
[  914.119067]        flush_workqueue+0xae/0x470
[  914.119084]        ieee80211_stop_device+0x3b/0x50 [mac80211]
[  914.119260]        ieee80211_do_stop+0x5d7/0x830 [mac80211]
[  914.119409]        ieee80211_stop+0x45/0x180 [mac80211]
[  914.119557]        __dev_close_many+0xb3/0x120
[  914.119573]        __dev_change_flags+0xc3/0x1d0
[  914.119590]        dev_change_flags+0x29/0x70
[  914.119605]        devinet_ioctl+0x653/0x810
[  914.119620]        inet_ioctl+0x193/0x1e0
[  914.119631]        sock_do_ioctl+0x4d/0xf0
[  914.119649]        sock_ioctl+0x262/0x340
[  914.119665]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x96/0xd0
[  914.119678]        do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xd0
[  914.119694]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  914.119709]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  914.119717] Chain exists of:
                 (wq_completion)phy0 --> rtnl_mutex --> &rdev->wiphy.mtx

[  914.119745]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  914.119752]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  914.119758]        ----                    ----
[  914.119765]   lock(&rdev->wiphy.mtx);
[  914.119778]                                lock(rtnl_mutex);
[  914.119792]                                lock(&rdev->wiphy.mtx);
[  914.119807]   lock((wq_completion)phy0);
[  914.119819]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  914.119827] 2 locks held by ifconfig/2805:
[  914.119837]  #0: ffffffffba3dc010 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20
[  914.119872]  #1: ffff9c00baea07d0 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: ieee80211_stop+0x38/0x180 [mac80211]
[  914.120039]
               stack backtrace:
[  914.120048] CPU: 0 PID: 2805 Comm: ifconfig Tainted: G           OE     5.16.0-rc1-wt-ath+ #1
[  914.120064] Hardware name: LENOVO 418065C/418065C, BIOS 83ET63WW (1.33 ) 07/29/2011
[  914.120074] Call Trace:
[  914.120084]  <TASK>
[  914.120094]  dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa4
[  914.120119]  dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[  914.120135]  print_circular_bug.isra.44+0x221/0x2e0
[  914.120165]  check_noncircular+0x106/0x150
[  914.120203]  __lock_acquire+0x146d/0x1cf0
[  914.120215]  ? __lock_acquire+0x146d/0x1cf0
[  914.120245]  lock_acquire+0x19b/0x360
[  914.120259]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x470
[  914.120286]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x6b/0x250
[  914.120310]  flush_workqueue+0xae/0x470
[  914.120327]  ? flush_workqueue+0x87/0x470
[  914.120344]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xd7/0x150
[  914.120391]  ieee80211_stop_device+0x3b/0x50 [mac80211]
[  914.120565]  ? ieee80211_stop_device+0x3b/0x50 [mac80211]
[  914.120736]  ieee80211_do_stop+0x5d7/0x830 [mac80211]
[  914.120906]  ieee80211_stop+0x45/0x180 [mac80211]
[  914.121060]  __dev_close_many+0xb3/0x120
[  914.121081]  __dev_change_flags+0xc3/0x1d0
[  914.121109]  dev_change_flags+0x29/0x70
[  914.121131]  devinet_ioctl+0x653/0x810
[  914.121149]  ? __might_fault+0x77/0x80
[  914.121179]  inet_ioctl+0x193/0x1e0
[  914.121194]  ? inet_ioctl+0x193/0x1e0
[  914.121218]  ? __might_fault+0x77/0x80
[  914.121238]  ? _copy_to_user+0x68/0x80
[  914.121266]  sock_do_ioctl+0x4d/0xf0
[  914.121283]  ? inet_stream_connect+0x60/0x60
[  914.121297]  ? sock_do_ioctl+0x4d/0xf0
[  914.121329]  sock_ioctl+0x262/0x340
[  914.121347]  ? sock_ioctl+0x262/0x340
[  914.121362]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x13b/0x280
[  914.121388]  ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x20/0x50
[  914.121416]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x96/0xd0
[  914.121430]  ? br_ioctl_call+0x90/0x90
[  914.121445]  ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x96/0xd0
[  914.121465]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xd0
[  914.121482]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  914.121497] RIP: 0033:0x7f0ed051737b
[  914.121513] Code: 0f 1e fa 48 8b 05 15 3b 0d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa b8 10 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d e5 3a 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  914.121527] RSP: 002b:00007fff7be38b98 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[  914.121544] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff7be38ba0 RCX: 00007f0ed051737b
[  914.121555] RDX: 00007fff7be38ba0 RSI: 0000000000008914 RDI: 0000000000000004
[  914.121566] RBP: 00007fff7be38c60 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 0000000000000001
[  914.121576] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00000000fffffffe
[  914.121586] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[  914.121620]  </TASK>

Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HSP.1.1-01720.1-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-1

Signed-off-by: Wen Gong <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 12, 2022
commit e804861 upstream.

Quota disable ioctl starts a transaction before waiting for the qgroup
rescan worker completes. However, this wait can be infinite and results
in deadlock because of circular dependency among the quota disable
ioctl, the qgroup rescan worker and the other task with transaction such
as block group relocation task.

The deadlock happens with the steps following:

1) Task A calls ioctl to disable quota. It starts a transaction and
   waits for qgroup rescan worker completes.
2) Task B such as block group relocation task starts a transaction and
   joins to the transaction that task A started. Then task B commits to
   the transaction. In this commit, task B waits for a commit by task A.
3) Task C as the qgroup rescan worker starts its job and starts a
   transaction. In this transaction start, task C waits for completion
   of the transaction that task A started and task B committed.

This deadlock was found with fstests test case btrfs/115 and a zoned
null_blk device. The test case enables and disables quota, and the
block group reclaim was triggered during the quota disable by chance.
The deadlock was also observed by running quota enable and disable in
parallel with 'btrfs balance' command on regular null_blk devices.

An example report of the deadlock:

  [372.469894] INFO: task kworker/u16:6:103 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
  [372.479944]       Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7
  [372.485067] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [372.493898] task:kworker/u16:6   state:D stack:    0 pid:  103 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
  [372.503285] Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  [372.510782] Call Trace:
  [372.514092]  <TASK>
  [372.521684]  __schedule+0xb56/0x4850
  [372.530104]  ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190
  [372.538842]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100
  [372.547092]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60
  [372.555591]  schedule+0xe0/0x270
  [372.561894]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x18bb/0x2610 [btrfs]
  [372.570506]  ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x50/0x50 [btrfs]
  [372.578875]  ? free_unref_page+0x3f2/0x650
  [372.585484]  ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270
  [372.591594]  ? release_extent_buffer+0x224/0x420 [btrfs]
  [372.599264]  btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0xc13/0x10c0 [btrfs]
  [372.607157]  ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0
  [372.613054]  ? btrfs_qgroup_account_extent+0xda0/0xda0 [btrfs]
  [372.620960]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x250
  [372.627137]  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
  [372.633215]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
  [372.639404]  btrfs_work_helper+0x1ae/0xa90 [btrfs]
  [372.646268]  process_one_work+0x7e9/0x1320
  [372.652321]  ? lock_release+0x6d0/0x6d0
  [372.658081]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230
  [372.664513]  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
  [372.670529]  worker_thread+0x59e/0xf90
  [372.676172]  ? process_one_work+0x1320/0x1320
  [372.682440]  kthread+0x3b9/0x490
  [372.687550]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
  [372.693811]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100
  [372.700052]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  [372.705517]  </TASK>
  [372.709747] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:2347 blocked for more than 123 seconds.
  [372.729827]       Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7
  [372.745907] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [372.767106] task:btrfs-transacti state:D stack:    0 pid: 2347 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
  [372.787776] Call Trace:
  [372.801652]  <TASK>
  [372.812961]  __schedule+0xb56/0x4850
  [372.830011]  ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190
  [372.852547]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100
  [372.871761]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60
  [372.886792]  schedule+0xe0/0x270
  [372.901685]  wait_current_trans+0x22c/0x310 [btrfs]
  [372.919743]  ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x3d0/0x3d0 [btrfs]
  [372.938923]  ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270
  [372.959085]  ? join_transaction+0xc75/0xe30 [btrfs]
  [372.977706]  start_transaction+0x938/0x10a0 [btrfs]
  [372.997168]  transaction_kthread+0x19d/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [373.013021]  ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction.isra.0+0xfc0/0xfc0 [btrfs]
  [373.031678]  kthread+0x3b9/0x490
  [373.047420]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
  [373.064645]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x100/0x100
  [373.078571]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  [373.091197]  </TASK>
  [373.105611] INFO: task btrfs:3145 blocked for more than 123 seconds.
  [373.114147]       Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7
  [373.120401] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [373.130393] task:btrfs           state:D stack:    0 pid: 3145 ppid:  3141 flags:0x00004000
  [373.140998] Call Trace:
  [373.145501]  <TASK>
  [373.149654]  __schedule+0xb56/0x4850
  [373.155306]  ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190
  [373.161965]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100
  [373.168469]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3e/0x60
  [373.175468]  schedule+0xe0/0x270
  [373.180814]  wait_for_commit+0x104/0x150 [btrfs]
  [373.187643]  ? test_and_set_bit+0x20/0x20 [btrfs]
  [373.194772]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x124/0x550
  [373.201191]  ? btrfs_put_transaction+0x69/0x3d0 [btrfs]
  [373.208738]  ? finish_wait+0x270/0x270
  [373.214704]  ? __btrfs_end_transaction+0x347/0x7b0 [btrfs]
  [373.222342]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x44d/0x2610 [btrfs]
  [373.230233]  ? join_transaction+0x255/0xe30 [btrfs]
  [373.237334]  ? btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4d/0x170 [btrfs]
  [373.245251]  ? btrfs_apply_pending_changes+0x50/0x50 [btrfs]
  [373.253296]  relocate_block_group+0x105/0xc20 [btrfs]
  [373.260533]  ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1270/0x1270
  [373.267516]  ? btrfs_wait_nocow_writers+0x85/0x180 [btrfs]
  [373.275155]  ? merge_reloc_roots+0x710/0x710 [btrfs]
  [373.283602]  ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0xd30/0xd30 [btrfs]
  [373.291934]  ? kmem_cache_free+0x124/0x550
  [373.298180]  btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x35c/0x930 [btrfs]
  [373.306047]  btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x85/0x210 [btrfs]
  [373.313229]  btrfs_balance+0x12f4/0x2d20 [btrfs]
  [373.320227]  ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0
  [373.326206]  ? btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x210/0x210 [btrfs]
  [373.333591]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
  [373.340031]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
  [373.346910]  btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x548/0x700 [btrfs]
  [373.354207]  btrfs_ioctl+0x7f2/0x71b0 [btrfs]
  [373.360774]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
  [373.367957]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
  [373.375327]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x20/0x20 [btrfs]
  [373.383841]  ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
  [373.389993]  ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0
  [373.395828]  ? mntput_no_expire+0xf7/0xad0
  [373.402083]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
  [373.408249]  ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9f0/0x9f0
  [373.414486]  ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x349/0x4e0
  [373.420938]  ? trace_raw_output_lock+0xb4/0xe0
  [373.427442]  ? selinux_inode_getsecctx+0x80/0x80
  [373.434224]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100
  [373.440660]  ? force_qs_rnp+0x2a0/0x6b0
  [373.446534]  ? lock_is_held_type+0x9b/0x140
  [373.452763]  ? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0x1b0/0x1b0
  [373.459732]  ? security_file_ioctl+0x50/0x90
  [373.466089]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x190
  [373.472022]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  [373.477513]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  [373.484823] RIP: 0033:0x7f8f4af7e2bb
  [373.490493] RSP: 002b:00007ffcbf936178 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [373.500197] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f8f4af7e2bb
  [373.509451] RDX: 00007ffcbf936220 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
  [373.518659] RBP: 00007ffcbf93774a R08: 0000000000000013 R09: 00007f8f4b02d4e0
  [373.527872] R10: 00007f8f4ae87740 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
  [373.537222] R13: 00007ffcbf936220 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000002
  [373.546506]  </TASK>
  [373.550878] INFO: task btrfs:3146 blocked for more than 123 seconds.
  [373.559383]       Not tainted 5.16.0-rc8 torvalds#7
  [373.565748] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [373.575748] task:btrfs           state:D stack:    0 pid: 3146 ppid:  2168 flags:0x00000000
  [373.586314] Call Trace:
  [373.590846]  <TASK>
  [373.595121]  __schedule+0xb56/0x4850
  [373.600901]  ? __lock_acquire+0x23db/0x5030
  [373.607176]  ? io_schedule_timeout+0x190/0x190
  [373.613954]  schedule+0xe0/0x270
  [373.619157]  schedule_timeout+0x168/0x220
  [373.625170]  ? usleep_range_state+0x150/0x150
  [373.631653]  ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
  [373.637767]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x250
  [373.643993]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x17b/0x410
  [373.651267]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50
  [373.657677]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7e/0x100
  [373.664103]  wait_for_completion+0x163/0x250
  [373.670437]  ? bit_wait_timeout+0x160/0x160
  [373.676585]  btrfs_quota_disable+0x176/0x9a0 [btrfs]
  [373.683979]  ? btrfs_quota_enable+0x12f0/0x12f0 [btrfs]
  [373.691340]  ? down_write+0xd0/0x130
  [373.696880]  ? down_write_killable+0x150/0x150
  [373.703352]  btrfs_ioctl+0x3945/0x71b0 [btrfs]
  [373.710061]  ? find_held_lock+0x2c/0x110
  [373.716192]  ? lock_release+0x3a9/0x6d0
  [373.722047]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x23cd/0x3050
  [373.728486]  ? btrfs_ioctl_get_supported_features+0x20/0x20 [btrfs]
  [373.737032]  ? set_pte+0x6a/0x90
  [373.742271]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x55/0x1f0
  [373.748506]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xe4/0x140
  [373.754792]  ? vfs_fileattr_set+0x9f0/0x9f0
  [373.761083]  ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x349/0x4e0
  [373.767521]  ? selinux_inode_getsecctx+0x80/0x80
  [373.774247]  ? __up_read+0x182/0x6e0
  [373.780026]  ? count_memcg_events.constprop.0+0x46/0x60
  [373.787281]  ? up_write+0x460/0x460
  [373.792932]  ? security_file_ioctl+0x50/0x90
  [373.799232]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x190
  [373.805237]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  [373.810947]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
  [373.818102] RIP: 0033:0x7f1383ea02bb
  [373.823847] RSP: 002b:00007fffeb4d71f8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
  [373.833641] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f1383ea02bb
  [373.842961] RDX: 00007fffeb4d7210 RSI: 00000000c0109428 RDI: 0000000000000003
  [373.852179] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000078
  [373.861408] R10: 00007f1383daec78 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fffeb4d874a
  [373.870647] R13: 0000000000493099 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
  [373.879838]  </TASK>
  [373.884018]
               Showing all locks held in the system:
  [373.894250] 3 locks held by kworker/4:1/58:
  [373.900356] 1 lock held by khungtaskd/63:
  [373.906333]  #0: ffffffff8945ff60 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: debug_show_all_locks+0x53/0x260
  [373.917307] 3 locks held by kworker/u16:6/103:
  [373.923938]  #0: ffff888127b4f138 ((wq_completion)btrfs-qgroup-rescan){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x712/0x1320
  [373.936555]  #1: ffff88810b817dd8 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x73f/0x1320
  [373.951109]  #2: ffff888102dd4650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x1f6/0x10c0 [btrfs]
  [373.964027] 2 locks held by less/1803:
  [373.969982]  #0: ffff88813ed56098 (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}-{0:0}, at: tty_ldisc_ref_wait+0x24/0x80
  [373.981295]  #1: ffffc90000b3b2e8 (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: n_tty_read+0x9e2/0x1060
  [373.992969] 1 lock held by btrfs-transacti/2347:
  [373.999893]  #0: ffff88813d4887a8 (&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: transaction_kthread+0xe3/0x3c0 [btrfs]
  [374.015872] 3 locks held by btrfs/3145:
  [374.022298]  #0: ffff888102dd4460 (sb_writers#18){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl_balance+0xc3/0x700 [btrfs]
  [374.034456]  #1: ffff88813d48a0a0 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0xfe5/0x2d20 [btrfs]
  [374.047646]  #2: ffff88813d488838 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x354/0x930 [btrfs]
  [374.063295] 4 locks held by btrfs/3146:
  [374.069647]  #0: ffff888102dd4460 (sb_writers#18){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x38b1/0x71b0 [btrfs]
  [374.081601]  #1: ffff88813d488bb8 (&fs_info->subvol_sem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x38fd/0x71b0 [btrfs]
  [374.094283]  #2: ffff888102dd4650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0xc8/0x9a0 [btrfs]
  [374.106885]  #3: ffff88813d489800 (&fs_info->qgroup_ioctl_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_quota_disable+0xd5/0x9a0 [btrfs]

  [374.126780] =============================================

To avoid the deadlock, wait for the qgroup rescan worker to complete
before starting the transaction for the quota disable ioctl. Clear
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag before the wait and the transaction to
request the worker to complete. On transaction start failure, set the
BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag again. These BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag
changes can be done safely since the function btrfs_quota_disable is not
called concurrently because of fs_info->subvol_sem.

Also check the BTRFS_FS_QUOTA_ENABLE flag in qgroup_rescan_init to avoid
another qgroup rescan worker to start after the previous qgroup worker
completed.

CC: [email protected] # 5.4+
Suggested-by: Nikolay Borisov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
neilbrown pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 12, 2022
commit fb5222a upstream.

Patch series "page table check fixes and cleanups", v5.

This patch (of 4):

The pte entry that is used in pte_advanced_tests() is never removed from
the page table at the end of the test.

The issue is detected by page_table_check, to repro compile kernel with
the following configs:

CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE=y
CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK=y
CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK_ENFORCED=y

During the boot the following BUG is printed:

  debug_vm_pgtable: [debug_vm_pgtable         ]: Validating architecture page table helpers
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/page_table_check.c:162!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.16.0-11413-g2c271fe77d52 #3
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  ...

The entry should be properly removed from the page table before the page
is released to the free list.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: a5c3b9f ("mm/debug_vm_pgtable: add tests validating advanced arch page table helpers")
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Zi Yan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <[email protected]>
Cc: Paul Turner <[email protected]>
Cc: Wei Xu <[email protected]>
Cc: Greg Thelen <[email protected]>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
Cc: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Cc: Muchun Song <[email protected]>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>	[5.9+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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2 participants