Termi

A powerful terminal emulator with an optional custom shell written in C++ with OpenGL and Dear ImGui

About Termi

• Termi is a powerful terminal emulator with a shell written in C++.
• It can run on Windows, (macOS) and GNU/Linux, BSD and all other platforms which support C++ standard library, something like .dll and .so files and GLFW
• The goal of Termi is to create independent terminal emulator, i.e. a separate kind of terminal emulator use "own" GUI renedering system.
• Has its own commands that can be written using C, C++ or Rust and possibly any language that can be compiled in form of shared library.
• We accept contributors; create a Pull Request to contribute and check our coding style
• Commands list and explanation
• And please read organize part which talks about directory organization.

Releases

• v1.0.0.
• v2.0.0
• v3.0.0
• v3.1.0
• v3.1.1
• Latest release (v3.2.0)

Checklist

Termi base part

• Windows version (fully supported)
• GNU/Linux version (fully supported)
• BSD version (moderately supported) (@hahahahacker2009)
• macOS version (unsupported)

Termi advanced C++ part

• Arguments
• Better arguments for Rust commands/applications
• Colors in console
• GUI models (actually do something with model 1)
• Loading executables (.dll files for Windows, .so files for macOS, GNU/Linux, BSD, etc.)
• Most of major commands
• Networking
  • Ping command - @StjepanBM1
  • Remote connection
• Serial port
• Themes
• Translations
• User settings in JSON
• UTF-8 support

Windows - installer and launcher

• Installer in Inno Setup
• Launcher and updater - C#

Build & Run

Required software:

Windows

• Visual Studio Visual Studio 2022 with Desktop development with C++, and .NET 6 Runtime components.
• vcpkg

Other platforms

• C++ complier: GCC and Clang are both supported (they are compatible)
• C & C++ headers: you should have them by default. If not, you can try installing what's called base-devel or build-essentials or build-base. Strictly speaking, they are a collection of tools required to build the whose Linux distribution, including kernel. Linux packaging often split package into binary components and header, the header usually contain the postfix -dev or -devel On BSD, you can get all of them with the "compiler" sets.

All platfoms

• (Optional) Git - for cloning repo

  • Check Git website for Windows instructions or do winget install git
  • Use your package manager or get the software from the official website.

• CMake

  • Visual Studio have option for installing cmake
  • Use your package manager or get the software at their official website.

• json-c library header (non-vcpkg version)

  • Install it using vcpkg using on Windows (static x64) (vcpkg install json-c:x64-windows-static)
  • Use your package manager, or download it

• OpenGL & its dependencies

  • Windows

    Generating files

    1. Download GLFW,
    2. go to https://glad.dav1d.de/,
    3. generate glad with following properties:
       • gl: Version 3.3,
       • Profile: Core;
    4. download generated glad.zip,
    5. extract zip archives,
    6. open cmake-gui program and set following parameters:
       • Where is the source code: /path-to-extracted-glfw-folder,
       • Where to build binaries: /path-to-extracted-glfw-folder/build,
       • click Configure,
       • select GLFW_BUILD_DOCS, GLFW_BUILD_EXAMPLES, GLFW_BUILD_TESTS, GLFW_INSTALL and GLFW_MSVC_RUNTIME_LIBRARY_DLL,
       • click Generate,
       • enter /path-to-extracted-glfw-folder/build, open a solution in Visual Studio and build the solution;
    7. in Termi-GUI folder create Libraries folder with include and lib subfolders,
    8. copy glfw3.lib found in /path-to-extracted-glfw-folder/build/src/Debug to Termi-GUI/Libraries/lib,
    9. copy GLFW folder found in /path-to-extracted-glfw-folder/include to Termi-GUI/Libraries/include,
    10. copy glad and KHR folders found in /path-to-extracted-glad-folder/include to Termi-GUI/Libraries/include;
    11. check this video if you are stuck.

    Continuing with installation

    • Configure Termi-GUI solution:
      1. open properties of Termi-GUI project,
      2. go to VC++ Directories,
      3. set path of Include Directories to Libraries/includes folder,
      4. set path of Library Directories to Termi-GUI Libraries/lib;
      5. if you get in trouble, check this video.

  • macOS, (GNU/)Linux & BSD

    Generating files

    1. Go to https://glad.dav1d.de/,
    2. generate glad with following properties:
       • gl: Version 3.3,
       • Profile: Core;
    3. download generated glad.zip,
    4. extract glad.zip,
    5. copy ./include/glad folder to /usr/include (Linux), or /usr/local/include (or even /usr/pkg/include), (for BSD and maybe macOS).

    Continuing with installation

    1. install glfw package: both the shared object and the header; You can use your package manager.
    2. if you get in trouble, check this video.
    • (Developer notes) Linux (package managers) do not use the /usr/local hierarchy, while BSD do, for "third-party software". NetBSD use the /usr/pkg hierarchy instead of /usr/local; OpenBSD and NetBSD have X by default, so they use /usr/X11R6 and /usr/X11R7 hierarchy to store X file, whereas on FreeBSD X is third-party software so it is installed on /usr/local . The compilation flags for each system is all added, no need to worry here.

• Rust - required for building Rust commands (optional)

  • Check Rust's website for download instructions

Commands which requires package installation have to be ran with administrator/root access!

Build & Run - Windows

1. Open terminal.
2. Go to Termi-Commands folder/directory, create build folder and cmake .. from newly created folder.
3. Open Visual Studio solution and compile it.
4. Repeat steps for other projects.
5. Copy Termi-Commands.dll and Termi-GUI.dll from Debug or Release folder to Termi-Main's Debug or Release folder.
6. Now run Termi-Main executable!

(Developer notes) Don't forget to use Release mode, zip it in windows-release and update version file so it's available to Termi-Launcher!

Build & Run - Other platforms

• Just run compile_all.sh (it won't compile test Rust command)
  • first argument is number of threads, by default, we use 2 threads for a faster build experience.
  • second argument is do you want clean build, if you do, specify clean
  • example: ./compile_all.sh 4 clean

For those who want know more

1. You can compile rtest Rust project by cargo build (and then copy .dll or .so file in folder/directory where are other .dll or .so files) if you want to have yes command mainly written in Rust

Known issues

• OpenGL might now open when reading from .txt file, remove render->Settings(1, 0) and render->Settings(2, 0) to size which you want.
• Dear ImGui might cause segmentation fault on BSD based operating systems (we are fixing this currently).
• Running Termi-Main can result: libTermi-GUI.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory error; run Termi-Main with this command: LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. ./Termi-Main.
• cd command disables autofocus on input bar.
• You have to press button for other themes (not light/dark) to be able to switch between light and dark themes.

Development pictures (pictures may be late)

Termi running sysfetch command on GNU/Linux, Arch Linux

Termi running calc and base64 commands on GNU/Linux, Arch Linux

External dependencies

• OpenGL
• Dear ImGui
• stb
• Sweet16Font
• dirent - dirent.h for Windows

Credits

• Background launcher picture
• Stack Overflow - solution for most of problems
• Cherno - for recommending Dear ImGui
• Victor Gordan - for OpenGL window code
• cppfetch - for Termi's sysfetch
• dl-libraries.html - for loading functions from .so files at runtime
• c-chatroom - for server & client implementation
• ...

Word terminal might not be the best word to describe this project

Codeberg mirror

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Thank you for choosing Termi.

© 2021 - present ringwormGO