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ydb-go-sdk - pure Go native and database/sql driver for YDB

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Supports discovery, operation, table, query, coordination, ratelimiter, scheme, scripting and topic clients for YDB. YDB is an open-source Distributed SQL Database that combines high availability and scalability with strict consistency and ACID transactions. YDB was created primarily for OLTP workloads and supports some OLAP scenarious.

Supported Go Versions

ydb-go-sdk supports all Go versions supported by the official Go Release Policy. That is, the latest two versions of Go (or more, but with no guarantees for extra versions).

Versioning Policy

ydb-go-sdk comply to guidelines from SemVer2.0.0 with an several exceptions.

Installation

go get -u github.com/ydb-platform/ydb-go-sdk/v3

Example Usage

  • connect to YDB
db, err := ydb.Open(ctx, "grpc://localhost:2136/local")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
  • execute SELECT query with Query service client
// Do retry operation on errors with best effort
err := db.Query().Do( // Do retry operation on errors with best effort
   ctx, // context manage exiting from Do
   func(ctx context.Context, s query.Session) (err error) { // retry operation
   	streamResult, err := s.Query(ctx, `SELECT 42 as id, "myStr" as myStr;`)
   	if err != nil {
   		return err // for auto-retry with driver
   	}
   	defer func() { _ = streamResult.Close(ctx) }() // cleanup resources
   	for rs, err := range streamResult.ResultSets(ctx) {
   		if err != nil {
   			return err
   		}
   		for row, err := range rs.Rows(ctx) {
   			if err != nil {
   				return err
   			}
   			type myStruct struct {
   				id  uint64 `sql:"id"`
   				str string `sql:"myStr"`
   			}
   			var s myStruct
   			if err = row.ScanStruct(&s); err != nil {
   				return err // generally scan error not retryable, return it for driver check error
   			}
   		}
   	}

   	return nil
   },
   query.WithIdempotent(),
)
if err != nil {
   log.Fatal(err)
}
  • usage with database/sql (see additional docs in SQL.md )
import (
    "context"
    "database/sql"
    "log"

    _ "github.com/ydb-platform/ydb-go-sdk/v3"
)

...

db, err := sql.Open("ydb", "grpc://localhost:2136/local")
if err != nil {
    log.Fatal(err)
}
defer db.Close() // cleanup resources
var (
    id    int32
    myStr string
)
row := db.QueryRowContext(context.TODO(), `SELECT 42 as id, "my string" as myStr`)
if err = row.Scan(&id, &myStr); err != nil {
    log.Printf("select failed: %v", err)
    return
}
log.Printf("id = %d, myStr = \"%s\"", id, myStr)

More examples of usage placed in examples directory.

Credentials

Driver implements several ways for making credentials for YDB:

  • ydb.WithAnonymousCredentials() (enabled by default unless otherwise specified)
  • ydb.WithAccessTokenCredentials("token")
  • ydb.WithStaticCredentials("user", "password"),
  • ydb.WithOauth2TokenExchangeCredentials() and ydb,WithOauth2TokenExchangeCredentialsFile(configFilePath)
  • as part of connection string, like as grpcs://user:password@endpoint/database

Another variants of credentials.Credentials object provides with external packages:

Package Type Description Link of example usage
ydb-go-yc credentials credentials provider for Yandex.Cloud yc.WithServiceAccountKeyFileCredentials yc.WithInternalCA yc.WithMetadataCredentials
ydb-go-yc-metadata credentials metadata credentials provider for Yandex.Cloud yc.WithInternalCA yc.WithCredentials
ydb-go-sdk-auth-environ credentials create credentials from environ ydbEnviron.WithEnvironCredentials

Ecosystem of debug tools over ydb-go-sdk

Package ydb-go-sdk provide debugging over trace events in package trace. Next packages provide debug tooling:

Package Type Description Link of example usage
ydb-go-sdk-zap logging logging ydb-go-sdk events with zap package ydbZap.WithTraces
ydb-go-sdk-zerolog logging logging ydb-go-sdk events with zerolog package ydbZerolog.WithTraces
ydb-go-sdk-logrus logging logging ydb-go-sdk events with logrus package ydbLogrus.WithTraces
ydb-go-sdk-prometheus metrics prometheus wrapper over ydb-go-sdk/v3/metrics ydbPrometheus.WithTraces
ydb-go-sdk-opentracing tracing OpenTracing plugin for trace internal ydb-go-sdk calls ydbOpentracing.WithTraces
ydb-go-sdk-otel tracing OpenTelemetry plugin for trace internal ydb-go-sdk calls ydbOtel.WithTraces

Environment variables

ydb-go-sdk supports next environment variables which redefines default behavior of driver

Name Type Default Description
YDB_SSL_ROOT_CERTIFICATES_FILE string path to certificates file
YDB_LOG_SEVERITY_LEVEL string quiet severity logging level of internal driver logger. Supported: trace, debug, info, warn, error, fatal, quiet
YDB_LOG_DETAILS string .* regexp for lookup internal logger logs
GRPC_GO_LOG_VERBOSITY_LEVEL integer set to 99 to see grpc logs
GRPC_GO_LOG_SEVERITY_LEVEL string set to info to see grpc logs